Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentists

Introduction: Choices vary among clinicians due to personal preference or experience with disinfectants during clinical practice. Hence, the present survey aimed to evaluate the rationale behind the selection of endodontic irrigants and interappointment medications and to compare therapeutic approac...

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Main Authors: Stefan V. Stefanescu, Maria Mihaela Iuga, Claudia Panzetta, Mauro Colangeli, Fernando Espada Salgado, Kavalipurapu Venkata Teja, Kaligotla Apoorva Vasundhara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-05-01
Series:Saudi Endodontic Journal
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sej.sej_261_24
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author Stefan V. Stefanescu
Maria Mihaela Iuga
Claudia Panzetta
Mauro Colangeli
Fernando Espada Salgado
Kavalipurapu Venkata Teja
Kaligotla Apoorva Vasundhara
author_facet Stefan V. Stefanescu
Maria Mihaela Iuga
Claudia Panzetta
Mauro Colangeli
Fernando Espada Salgado
Kavalipurapu Venkata Teja
Kaligotla Apoorva Vasundhara
author_sort Stefan V. Stefanescu
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Choices vary among clinicians due to personal preference or experience with disinfectants during clinical practice. Hence, the present survey aimed to evaluate the rationale behind the selection of endodontic irrigants and interappointment medications and to compare therapeutic approaches among British general dental practitioners (GDPs) with varying years of experience. Materials and Methods: A structured online questionnaire consisting of 14 questions was distributed to attendees at a dental conference in England via a QR code, along with a formal invitation to participate in the research. A sample size calculation determined the minimum required sample size of 377 GDPS from a population of 2356 British GDPs. To assess the impact of experience on disinfection protocols, clinicians were categorized by years of experience to better understand any generational differences in clinical concepts. The responses were analyzed using the Chi-square test (P < 0.05), with a 95% confidence level and a 5% margin of error. Results: Four hundred and twenty GDPs responded to the survey, representing 17.82% of the GDPs attending the conference. The results showed that sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most commonly used irrigant, with 96% (403) of respondents selecting it, and no significant differences were found between generational groups. Regarding the most important criteria for selecting an irrigant, 59.9% (243) of respondents considered NaOCl to be the most effective. Calcium hydroxide was the primary interappointment medication, used by 92.6% (389) of respondents. When grouped by years of experience, the only notable difference was in the duration for which medication remained in the root canal. Clinicians with more experience tended to leave the medication in the canal for longer periods. Conclusion: Experience was found to be the most significant factor in the choice of interappointment medication, whereas it had less influence on the selection of irrigants. The therapeutic approach varied more significantly between GDPs in different experience groups, suggesting that evolving materials and techniques in endodontics influence clinical protocols and the attitudes of practitioners.
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spelling doaj-art-155e53d5a8994c8d8fec3455274aaafc2025-08-20T03:53:02ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Endodontic Journal2320-14952025-05-0115216917510.4103/sej.sej_261_24Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentistsStefan V. StefanescuMaria Mihaela IugaClaudia PanzettaMauro ColangeliFernando Espada SalgadoKavalipurapu Venkata TejaKaligotla Apoorva VasundharaIntroduction: Choices vary among clinicians due to personal preference or experience with disinfectants during clinical practice. Hence, the present survey aimed to evaluate the rationale behind the selection of endodontic irrigants and interappointment medications and to compare therapeutic approaches among British general dental practitioners (GDPs) with varying years of experience. Materials and Methods: A structured online questionnaire consisting of 14 questions was distributed to attendees at a dental conference in England via a QR code, along with a formal invitation to participate in the research. A sample size calculation determined the minimum required sample size of 377 GDPS from a population of 2356 British GDPs. To assess the impact of experience on disinfection protocols, clinicians were categorized by years of experience to better understand any generational differences in clinical concepts. The responses were analyzed using the Chi-square test (P < 0.05), with a 95% confidence level and a 5% margin of error. Results: Four hundred and twenty GDPs responded to the survey, representing 17.82% of the GDPs attending the conference. The results showed that sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most commonly used irrigant, with 96% (403) of respondents selecting it, and no significant differences were found between generational groups. Regarding the most important criteria for selecting an irrigant, 59.9% (243) of respondents considered NaOCl to be the most effective. Calcium hydroxide was the primary interappointment medication, used by 92.6% (389) of respondents. When grouped by years of experience, the only notable difference was in the duration for which medication remained in the root canal. Clinicians with more experience tended to leave the medication in the canal for longer periods. Conclusion: Experience was found to be the most significant factor in the choice of interappointment medication, whereas it had less influence on the selection of irrigants. The therapeutic approach varied more significantly between GDPs in different experience groups, suggesting that evolving materials and techniques in endodontics influence clinical protocols and the attitudes of practitioners.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sej.sej_261_24endodontic irrigantsgeneral dentistinterappointment medicationroot canal treatmentsurvey
spellingShingle Stefan V. Stefanescu
Maria Mihaela Iuga
Claudia Panzetta
Mauro Colangeli
Fernando Espada Salgado
Kavalipurapu Venkata Teja
Kaligotla Apoorva Vasundhara
Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentists
Saudi Endodontic Journal
endodontic irrigants
general dentist
interappointment medication
root canal treatment
survey
title Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentists
title_full Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentists
title_fullStr Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentists
title_full_unstemmed Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentists
title_short Irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice: A cross-sectional survey of British general dentists
title_sort irrigant and intracanal medicament choices in routine endodontic practice a cross sectional survey of british general dentists
topic endodontic irrigants
general dentist
interappointment medication
root canal treatment
survey
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sej.sej_261_24
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