Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)

Nitrogen (N) is a key growth and yield-limiting factor in cultivated rice areas. This study has been conducted to evaluate the effects of different conditions of N application on rice yield and yield components (Shiroudi cultivar) in Babol (Mazandaran, Iran) during the 2015- 2016 season. A factorial...

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Main Authors: Elham Modiri, Davood Barari Tari, Ebrahim Amiri, Yousof Nicknejad, Hormoz Fallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2020-09-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
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Online Access:http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/3750
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author Elham Modiri
Davood Barari Tari
Ebrahim Amiri
Yousof Nicknejad
Hormoz Fallah
author_facet Elham Modiri
Davood Barari Tari
Ebrahim Amiri
Yousof Nicknejad
Hormoz Fallah
author_sort Elham Modiri
collection DOAJ
description Nitrogen (N) is a key growth and yield-limiting factor in cultivated rice areas. This study has been conducted to evaluate the effects of different conditions of N application on rice yield and yield components (Shiroudi cultivar) in Babol (Mazandaran, Iran) during the 2015- 2016 season. A factorial experiment executed of a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) used in three iterations. In the first factor, treatments were four N amounts (including 50, 90, 130, and 170 kg N ha-1), while in the second factor, the treatments consisted of four different fertilizer splitting methods, including T1:70 % at the basal stage + 30 % at the maximum tillering stage, T2:1/3 at the basal stage + 1/3 at the maximum tillering stage + 1/3 at the panicle initiation, T3: 25 % at the basal stage + 50 % at the maximum tillering stage + 25 % at the panicle initiation, and T4: 25 % at the basal stage + 25 % at the maximum tillering stage + 50 % at the panicle initiation. The results illustrate only the number of panicles (m2) which was significantly impacted by the year (at the CI of 0.99). Different levels of N had effects on the panicle length, the percentage of filled grain (PFG), whole grain in a plant, and yield (at the CI of 0.95). The panicle length, the PFG, and yield were also significantly affected by different methods of N splitting (at the P-v of 0.01). The interaction of N amount × N splitting had a significant effect on the panicle length, the PFG, and yield (at the CI of 0.95).  In general, the most significant impact on the panicle length, the number of panicles (m2), the whole plant's grain, and yield observed after using 130 kg N ha-1.  Besides, T3 showed the most notable effect on all the studied indices except for the panicle length.
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spelling doaj-art-155be5bb77704d159dd2d34c1daf29262025-08-20T02:54:54ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862020-09-01173(Suppl.)10.21123/bsj.2020.17.3(Suppl.).0938Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)Elham Modiri0Davood Barari Tari1Ebrahim Amiri2Yousof Nicknejad3Hormoz Fallah4Islamic Azad University, Amol, IranIran Islamic Azad University, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Amol, IranIslamic Azad University, Lahijan, IranIslamic Azad University, Amol, IranIslamic Azad University, Amol, IranNitrogen (N) is a key growth and yield-limiting factor in cultivated rice areas. This study has been conducted to evaluate the effects of different conditions of N application on rice yield and yield components (Shiroudi cultivar) in Babol (Mazandaran, Iran) during the 2015- 2016 season. A factorial experiment executed of a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) used in three iterations. In the first factor, treatments were four N amounts (including 50, 90, 130, and 170 kg N ha-1), while in the second factor, the treatments consisted of four different fertilizer splitting methods, including T1:70 % at the basal stage + 30 % at the maximum tillering stage, T2:1/3 at the basal stage + 1/3 at the maximum tillering stage + 1/3 at the panicle initiation, T3: 25 % at the basal stage + 50 % at the maximum tillering stage + 25 % at the panicle initiation, and T4: 25 % at the basal stage + 25 % at the maximum tillering stage + 50 % at the panicle initiation. The results illustrate only the number of panicles (m2) which was significantly impacted by the year (at the CI of 0.99). Different levels of N had effects on the panicle length, the percentage of filled grain (PFG), whole grain in a plant, and yield (at the CI of 0.95). The panicle length, the PFG, and yield were also significantly affected by different methods of N splitting (at the P-v of 0.01). The interaction of N amount × N splitting had a significant effect on the panicle length, the PFG, and yield (at the CI of 0.95).  In general, the most significant impact on the panicle length, the number of panicles (m2), the whole plant's grain, and yield observed after using 130 kg N ha-1.  Besides, T3 showed the most notable effect on all the studied indices except for the panicle length.http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/3750N splitting, Panicle length, Percentage of filled grain, Yield.
spellingShingle Elham Modiri
Davood Barari Tari
Ebrahim Amiri
Yousof Nicknejad
Hormoz Fallah
Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
N splitting, Panicle length, Percentage of filled grain, Yield.
title Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)
title_full Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)
title_fullStr Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)
title_short Evaluation of Different Nitrogen Management on Yield and Some of the Yield Components of Rice (Shiroudi cultivar)
title_sort evaluation of different nitrogen management on yield and some of the yield components of rice shiroudi cultivar
topic N splitting, Panicle length, Percentage of filled grain, Yield.
url http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/3750
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