Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy

Virtually all cell types are capable of secreting small extracellular vesicles (sEV), which can be internalized by recipient cells, thereby serving as vehicles for intercellular communication. The cargoes of these vesicles, such as microRNAs, circular RNAs, proteins, and lipids, play significant rol...

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Main Authors: Bingqing Yu, Lanfeng Wang, Yiping Mao, Xinyi Hu, Yukang Lu, Jiahui He, Xiaoying Yuan, Man Zhang, Zhiping Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1535249/full
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author Bingqing Yu
Bingqing Yu
Lanfeng Wang
Yiping Mao
Yiping Mao
Xinyi Hu
Xinyi Hu
Yukang Lu
Yukang Lu
Jiahui He
Jiahui He
Xiaoying Yuan
Man Zhang
Zhiping Chen
Zhiping Chen
Zhiping Chen
author_facet Bingqing Yu
Bingqing Yu
Lanfeng Wang
Yiping Mao
Yiping Mao
Xinyi Hu
Xinyi Hu
Yukang Lu
Yukang Lu
Jiahui He
Jiahui He
Xiaoying Yuan
Man Zhang
Zhiping Chen
Zhiping Chen
Zhiping Chen
author_sort Bingqing Yu
collection DOAJ
description Virtually all cell types are capable of secreting small extracellular vesicles (sEV), which can be internalized by recipient cells, thereby serving as vehicles for intercellular communication. The cargoes of these vesicles, such as microRNAs, circular RNAs, proteins, and lipids, play significant roles in both normal cellular functions and the pathogenesis of various diseases. Diabetic Nephropathy (DN), a complication arising from diabetes, is expected to contribute to a 54% increase in the global diabetic population between 2015 and 2030, leading to substantial economic burdens on individuals and healthcare systems. sEVs, as promising biomarkers, demonstrate diverse mechanistic responses in different types of Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD). They also hold advantages in the early prediction of renal damage. This article reviews the functional mechanisms of sEVs in DKD and their potential as therapeutic targets and biomarkers.
format Article
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issn 2296-634X
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
spelling doaj-art-154d171bcd2b4e9a85c5d5e23883fc7f2025-08-20T02:47:24ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2025-03-011310.3389/fcell.2025.15352491535249Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathyBingqing Yu0Bingqing Yu1Lanfeng Wang2Yiping Mao3Yiping Mao4Xinyi Hu5Xinyi Hu6Yukang Lu7Yukang Lu8Jiahui He9Jiahui He10Xiaoying Yuan11Man Zhang12Zhiping Chen13Zhiping Chen14Zhiping Chen15Department of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Medical Technology, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Medical Technology, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Medical Technology, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaFirst Clinical Medical College, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Medical Technology, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaFirst Clinical Medical College, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaFirst Clinical Medical College, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Medical Technology, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaFirst Clinical Medical College, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, ChinaVirtually all cell types are capable of secreting small extracellular vesicles (sEV), which can be internalized by recipient cells, thereby serving as vehicles for intercellular communication. The cargoes of these vesicles, such as microRNAs, circular RNAs, proteins, and lipids, play significant roles in both normal cellular functions and the pathogenesis of various diseases. Diabetic Nephropathy (DN), a complication arising from diabetes, is expected to contribute to a 54% increase in the global diabetic population between 2015 and 2030, leading to substantial economic burdens on individuals and healthcare systems. sEVs, as promising biomarkers, demonstrate diverse mechanistic responses in different types of Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD). They also hold advantages in the early prediction of renal damage. This article reviews the functional mechanisms of sEVs in DKD and their potential as therapeutic targets and biomarkers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1535249/fulldiabetic nephropathysmall extracellular vesiclestherapybiomarkersprogress
spellingShingle Bingqing Yu
Bingqing Yu
Lanfeng Wang
Yiping Mao
Yiping Mao
Xinyi Hu
Xinyi Hu
Yukang Lu
Yukang Lu
Jiahui He
Jiahui He
Xiaoying Yuan
Man Zhang
Zhiping Chen
Zhiping Chen
Zhiping Chen
Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
diabetic nephropathy
small extracellular vesicles
therapy
biomarkers
progress
title Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy
title_full Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy
title_fullStr Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy
title_short Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy
title_sort research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy
topic diabetic nephropathy
small extracellular vesicles
therapy
biomarkers
progress
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1535249/full
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