NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIA
Nikolai K. Kol’tsov (1872–1940) went on his scientific way from comparative anatomy of vertebrates to experimental cytology and then to genetics and molecular biology. He discovered the cytoskeleton. He foresaw that the successful development in biology would require a union with physics, chemistry,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2014-12-01
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| Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
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| Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/48 |
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| _version_ | 1832575348179468288 |
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| author | N. N. Yurchenko O. V. Trapezov I. K. Zakharov |
| author_facet | N. N. Yurchenko O. V. Trapezov I. K. Zakharov |
| author_sort | N. N. Yurchenko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nikolai K. Kol’tsov (1872–1940) went on his scientific way from comparative anatomy of vertebrates to experimental cytology and then to genetics and molecular biology. He discovered the cytoskeleton. He foresaw that the successful development in biology would require a union with physics, chemistry, and mathematics. He demonstrated that strong physical and chemical factors could produce mutations in organisms. He also put forward the concept of template-directed synthesis of biopolymers. Professor Kol’tsov established a prominent school of experimental biologists, who succeeded in studies of special genetics of animals and plants, artificial mutagenesis, population genetics, and other fields. For four decades Koltsov was working on one major problem, cell organization. His studies were in line with trends in global biology. He participated in the creation and development of new experimental approaches in cytology, biochemistry, developmental mechanics, and genetics. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-1548984bc39b4b12bfb31bf791cbe195 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2500-3259 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
| publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
| spelling | doaj-art-1548984bc39b4b12bfb31bf791cbe1952025-02-01T09:57:58ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592014-12-0116231032032NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIAN. N. Yurchenko0O. V. Trapezov1I. K. Zakharov2Institute of Cytology and Genetics, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaNikolai K. Kol’tsov (1872–1940) went on his scientific way from comparative anatomy of vertebrates to experimental cytology and then to genetics and molecular biology. He discovered the cytoskeleton. He foresaw that the successful development in biology would require a union with physics, chemistry, and mathematics. He demonstrated that strong physical and chemical factors could produce mutations in organisms. He also put forward the concept of template-directed synthesis of biopolymers. Professor Kol’tsov established a prominent school of experimental biologists, who succeeded in studies of special genetics of animals and plants, artificial mutagenesis, population genetics, and other fields. For four decades Koltsov was working on one major problem, cell organization. His studies were in line with trends in global biology. He participated in the creation and development of new experimental approaches in cytology, biochemistry, developmental mechanics, and genetics.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/48n.k. kol’tsovcomparative anatomy of vertebratescytoskeletonphysicochemical methods in biologyexperimental sex determinationparthenogenesischemical and radiation mutagenesiseugenics |
| spellingShingle | N. N. Yurchenko O. V. Trapezov I. K. Zakharov NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIA Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции n.k. kol’tsov comparative anatomy of vertebrates cytoskeleton physicochemical methods in biology experimental sex determination parthenogenesis chemical and radiation mutagenesis eugenics |
| title | NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIA |
| title_full | NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIA |
| title_fullStr | NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIA |
| title_full_unstemmed | NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIA |
| title_short | NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH KOL’TSOV, THE AUTHOR OF THE TEMPLATE-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS CONCEPT AND FOUNDER OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN RUSSIA |
| title_sort | nikolai konstantinovich kol tsov the author of the template directed synthesis concept and founder of experimental biology in russia |
| topic | n.k. kol’tsov comparative anatomy of vertebrates cytoskeleton physicochemical methods in biology experimental sex determination parthenogenesis chemical and radiation mutagenesis eugenics |
| url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/48 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nnyurchenko nikolaikonstantinovichkoltsovtheauthorofthetemplatedirectedsynthesisconceptandfounderofexperimentalbiologyinrussia AT ovtrapezov nikolaikonstantinovichkoltsovtheauthorofthetemplatedirectedsynthesisconceptandfounderofexperimentalbiologyinrussia AT ikzakharov nikolaikonstantinovichkoltsovtheauthorofthetemplatedirectedsynthesisconceptandfounderofexperimentalbiologyinrussia |