Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in Mice

Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) is an antifilarial drug with potent anti-inflammatory properties as a result of its interference with the metabolism of arachidonic acid. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of DEC in a mouse model of acute inflammation (carrageenan-in...

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Main Authors: Edlene Lima Ribeiro, Karla Patricia de Souza Barbosa, Ingrid Tavares Fragoso, Mariana Aragão Matos Donato, Fabiana Oliveira dos Santos Gomes, Bruna Santos da Silva, Amanda Karolina Soares e Silva, Sura Wanessa Santos Rocha, Valdemiro Amaro da Silva Junior, Christina Alves Peixoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/105120
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author Edlene Lima Ribeiro
Karla Patricia de Souza Barbosa
Ingrid Tavares Fragoso
Mariana Aragão Matos Donato
Fabiana Oliveira dos Santos Gomes
Bruna Santos da Silva
Amanda Karolina Soares e Silva
Sura Wanessa Santos Rocha
Valdemiro Amaro da Silva Junior
Christina Alves Peixoto
author_facet Edlene Lima Ribeiro
Karla Patricia de Souza Barbosa
Ingrid Tavares Fragoso
Mariana Aragão Matos Donato
Fabiana Oliveira dos Santos Gomes
Bruna Santos da Silva
Amanda Karolina Soares e Silva
Sura Wanessa Santos Rocha
Valdemiro Amaro da Silva Junior
Christina Alves Peixoto
author_sort Edlene Lima Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) is an antifilarial drug with potent anti-inflammatory properties as a result of its interference with the metabolism of arachidonic acid. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of DEC in a mouse model of acute inflammation (carrageenan-induced pleurisy). The injection of carrageenan into the pleural cavity induced the accumulation of fluid containing a large number of polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) as well as infiltration of PMNs in lung tissues and increased production of nitrite and tumor necrosis factor-α and increased expression of interleukin-1β, cyclooxygenase (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase. Carrageenan also induced the expression of nuclear factor-κB. The oral administration of DEC (50 mg/Kg) three days prior to the carrageenan challenge led to a significant reduction in all inflammation markers. The present findings demonstrate that DEC is a potential drug for the treatment of acute lung inflammation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-152fe2acb5bb4014a7b084a3a51436fb2025-08-20T03:54:29ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/105120105120Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in MiceEdlene Lima Ribeiro0Karla Patricia de Souza Barbosa1Ingrid Tavares Fragoso2Mariana Aragão Matos Donato3Fabiana Oliveira dos Santos Gomes4Bruna Santos da Silva5Amanda Karolina Soares e Silva6Sura Wanessa Santos Rocha7Valdemiro Amaro da Silva Junior8Christina Alves Peixoto9Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilPós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilPós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilPós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilPós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilPós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilPós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilPós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife, PE, BrazilDepartamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manoel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois Irmãos, 52171-900 Recife, PE, BrazilLaboratório de Ultraestrutura, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, FIOCRUZ, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-420 Recife, PE, BrazilDiethylcarbamazine (DEC) is an antifilarial drug with potent anti-inflammatory properties as a result of its interference with the metabolism of arachidonic acid. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of DEC in a mouse model of acute inflammation (carrageenan-induced pleurisy). The injection of carrageenan into the pleural cavity induced the accumulation of fluid containing a large number of polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) as well as infiltration of PMNs in lung tissues and increased production of nitrite and tumor necrosis factor-α and increased expression of interleukin-1β, cyclooxygenase (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase. Carrageenan also induced the expression of nuclear factor-κB. The oral administration of DEC (50 mg/Kg) three days prior to the carrageenan challenge led to a significant reduction in all inflammation markers. The present findings demonstrate that DEC is a potential drug for the treatment of acute lung inflammation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/105120
spellingShingle Edlene Lima Ribeiro
Karla Patricia de Souza Barbosa
Ingrid Tavares Fragoso
Mariana Aragão Matos Donato
Fabiana Oliveira dos Santos Gomes
Bruna Santos da Silva
Amanda Karolina Soares e Silva
Sura Wanessa Santos Rocha
Valdemiro Amaro da Silva Junior
Christina Alves Peixoto
Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in Mice
Mediators of Inflammation
title Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in Mice
title_full Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in Mice
title_fullStr Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in Mice
title_short Diethylcarbamazine Attenuates the Development of Carrageenan-Induced Lung Injury in Mice
title_sort diethylcarbamazine attenuates the development of carrageenan induced lung injury in mice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/105120
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