Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)

Mutations in the GLIS3 gene encoding the GLIS3 transcription factor are cause of a rare syndromic form of neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM) with congenital hypothyroidism. Additional features include congenital glaucoma, hepatic fibrosis, polycystic kidneys, developmental delay and other anomalies. T...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu. V. Tikhonovich, L. G. Chernich, I. N. Velikanov, V. M. Polyakova, E. V. Vasilyev, V. M. Petrov, E. V. Shreder, Е. V. Glavatskich, A. N. Tyulpakov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2022-03-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12826
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849729855920275456
author Yu. V. Tikhonovich
L. G. Chernich
I. N. Velikanov
V. M. Polyakova
E. V. Vasilyev
V. M. Petrov
E. V. Shreder
Е. V. Glavatskich
A. N. Tyulpakov
author_facet Yu. V. Tikhonovich
L. G. Chernich
I. N. Velikanov
V. M. Polyakova
E. V. Vasilyev
V. M. Petrov
E. V. Shreder
Е. V. Glavatskich
A. N. Tyulpakov
author_sort Yu. V. Tikhonovich
collection DOAJ
description Mutations in the GLIS3 gene encoding the GLIS3 transcription factor are cause of a rare syndromic form of neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM) with congenital hypothyroidism. Additional features include congenital glaucoma, hepatic fibrosis, polycystic kidneys, developmental delay and other anomalies. This disease in foreign literature is called NDH-syndrome (Neonatal diabetes and Hypothyroidism syndrome).We present the description of a patient with this syndrome with novel homozygous GLIS3 mutation.Our patient is a female, who was born with a weight of 1680 gr, length of 44 cm to consanguineous parents. She developed diabetes on 2 day after birth, requiring continuous intravenous insulin. On day 5 of life hypothyroidism was identified. ­Thyroid anatomy was normal on ultrasound scan. NDH syndrome was suspected.Genetic analysis revealed a novel homozygous mutation c.1836delT, p.Ser612ArgfsTer33 in exon 5 in GLIS3 gene.To date, the patient is followed up for 4 years in total. Currently, growth retardation, psychomotor and speech development persist. Carbohydrate metabolism and thyroid profile has been subcompensated against the background of replacement therapy. No other components of the syndrome have been identified.In this report, we have demonstrated the features of the neonatal diabetes mellitus in a patient with a defect in the GLIS3 gene. Early genetic verification of the diagnosis contributes to the timely starting of personalized therapy, can improve the quality of life of such patients, and, given the nature of inheritance, is necessary for medical genetic counseling of the family.
format Article
id doaj-art-15276206fcaa42249961e40a5ce1fb10
institution DOAJ
issn 2072-0351
2072-0378
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
record_format Article
series Сахарный диабет
spelling doaj-art-15276206fcaa42249961e40a5ce1fb102025-08-20T03:09:04ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782022-03-01251818810.14341/DM1282610928Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)Yu. V. Tikhonovich0L. G. Chernich1I. N. Velikanov2V. M. Polyakova3E. V. Vasilyev4V. M. Petrov5E. V. Shreder6Е. V. Glavatskich7A. N. Tyulpakov8Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Morozov children’s city hospitalState Autonomous Healthcare Institution Sverdlovsk Regional children’s clinical hospitalState Autonomous Healthcare Institution Sverdlovsk Regional children’s clinical hospitalState Autonomous Healthcare Institution Sverdlovsk Regional children’s clinical hospitalEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreMorozov children’s city hospitalChildren City HospitalPirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Academician N.P. Bochkov Research Centre of Medical Genetics (RCMG) of the Russian Academy of SciencesMutations in the GLIS3 gene encoding the GLIS3 transcription factor are cause of a rare syndromic form of neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM) with congenital hypothyroidism. Additional features include congenital glaucoma, hepatic fibrosis, polycystic kidneys, developmental delay and other anomalies. This disease in foreign literature is called NDH-syndrome (Neonatal diabetes and Hypothyroidism syndrome).We present the description of a patient with this syndrome with novel homozygous GLIS3 mutation.Our patient is a female, who was born with a weight of 1680 gr, length of 44 cm to consanguineous parents. She developed diabetes on 2 day after birth, requiring continuous intravenous insulin. On day 5 of life hypothyroidism was identified. ­Thyroid anatomy was normal on ultrasound scan. NDH syndrome was suspected.Genetic analysis revealed a novel homozygous mutation c.1836delT, p.Ser612ArgfsTer33 in exon 5 in GLIS3 gene.To date, the patient is followed up for 4 years in total. Currently, growth retardation, psychomotor and speech development persist. Carbohydrate metabolism and thyroid profile has been subcompensated against the background of replacement therapy. No other components of the syndrome have been identified.In this report, we have demonstrated the features of the neonatal diabetes mellitus in a patient with a defect in the GLIS3 gene. Early genetic verification of the diagnosis contributes to the timely starting of personalized therapy, can improve the quality of life of such patients, and, given the nature of inheritance, is necessary for medical genetic counseling of the family.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12826neonatal diabetes mellitusgene glis3ndh-syndromecongenital hypothyroidism
spellingShingle Yu. V. Tikhonovich
L. G. Chernich
I. N. Velikanov
V. M. Polyakova
E. V. Vasilyev
V. M. Petrov
E. V. Shreder
Е. V. Glavatskich
A. N. Tyulpakov
Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)
Сахарный диабет
neonatal diabetes mellitus
gene glis3
ndh-syndrome
congenital hypothyroidism
title Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)
title_full Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)
title_fullStr Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)
title_full_unstemmed Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)
title_short Novel GLIS3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH-syndrome)
title_sort novel glis3 mutation in patient with neonatal diabetes mellitus and congenital hypothyroidism ndh syndrome
topic neonatal diabetes mellitus
gene glis3
ndh-syndrome
congenital hypothyroidism
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12826
work_keys_str_mv AT yuvtikhonovich novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT lgchernich novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT invelikanov novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT vmpolyakova novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT evvasilyev novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT vmpetrov novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT evshreder novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT evglavatskich novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome
AT antyulpakov novelglis3mutationinpatientwithneonataldiabetesmellitusandcongenitalhypothyroidismndhsyndrome