Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches

IntroductionThis study provides essential information for wheelchair basketball coaches and players to enhance tactical applications and training for improved performance. By examining the latest trends in sports classification and performance factors influencing game outcomes, this study presents a...

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Main Authors: Seunghun Lee, Min-Chang Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1542023/full
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author Seunghun Lee
Min-Chang Kim
author_facet Seunghun Lee
Min-Chang Kim
author_sort Seunghun Lee
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThis study provides essential information for wheelchair basketball coaches and players to enhance tactical applications and training for improved performance. By examining the latest trends in sports classification and performance factors influencing game outcomes, this study presents a comparative analysis across different levels of international wheelchair basketball play.MethodsTo achieve this objective, major game factors were examined by analyzing descriptive statistics from each year regarding recent trends in sports class composition and the playing time of each class, followed by group difference tests. A total of 209 official game records from 24 teams participating in major international wheelchair basketball tournaments were analyzed. Group differences were tested in terms of sports class composition, playing time, and performance metrics.ResultsFirst, scoring factors directly affecting game results were compared between groups. The difference test showed that the success rates of 2-point (50.73%) and 3-point (31.41%) shots differed significantly, while the free throw success rate did not. Significant differences were also found in the number of assists (22.94), defensive rebounds (27.38), and steals (5.95). Second, the medal group was compared with the non-medal group. The average sports class composition per quarter was significantly higher in the medal group (1QSC: 14.00, 2QSC: 13.96, 3QSC: 13.98, 4QSC: 13.96) than in the other group (1QSC: 13.89, 2QSC: 13.89, 3QSC: 13.85, 4QSC: 13.88). In terms of playing time differences by class, medal group players showed longer participation: 2.5-point (22:21), 4.0-point (14:46), 3.0-point (19:05), and 1.5-point (16:15). Third, from 2012 to 2022, trends in sports class composition and quarterly playing time have evolved. In 2022, the average playing time of 1.5-point and 4.0-point athletes decreased by about 4 min compared to 2012, while the playing time of 4.5-point athletes increased by approximately 5 min and that of 3.0-point athletes increased by about 2 min.
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spelling doaj-art-15258c8ca47a4cce97a9d126c5c0cfc42025-08-20T03:53:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sports and Active Living2624-93672025-04-01710.3389/fspor.2025.15420231542023Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matchesSeunghun LeeMin-Chang KimIntroductionThis study provides essential information for wheelchair basketball coaches and players to enhance tactical applications and training for improved performance. By examining the latest trends in sports classification and performance factors influencing game outcomes, this study presents a comparative analysis across different levels of international wheelchair basketball play.MethodsTo achieve this objective, major game factors were examined by analyzing descriptive statistics from each year regarding recent trends in sports class composition and the playing time of each class, followed by group difference tests. A total of 209 official game records from 24 teams participating in major international wheelchair basketball tournaments were analyzed. Group differences were tested in terms of sports class composition, playing time, and performance metrics.ResultsFirst, scoring factors directly affecting game results were compared between groups. The difference test showed that the success rates of 2-point (50.73%) and 3-point (31.41%) shots differed significantly, while the free throw success rate did not. Significant differences were also found in the number of assists (22.94), defensive rebounds (27.38), and steals (5.95). Second, the medal group was compared with the non-medal group. The average sports class composition per quarter was significantly higher in the medal group (1QSC: 14.00, 2QSC: 13.96, 3QSC: 13.98, 4QSC: 13.96) than in the other group (1QSC: 13.89, 2QSC: 13.89, 3QSC: 13.85, 4QSC: 13.88). In terms of playing time differences by class, medal group players showed longer participation: 2.5-point (22:21), 4.0-point (14:46), 3.0-point (19:05), and 1.5-point (16:15). Third, from 2012 to 2022, trends in sports class composition and quarterly playing time have evolved. In 2022, the average playing time of 1.5-point and 4.0-point athletes decreased by about 4 min compared to 2012, while the playing time of 4.5-point athletes increased by approximately 5 min and that of 3.0-point athletes increased by about 2 min.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1542023/fullwheelchair basketballperformanceclassificationpara sportstrend analysisteam sports
spellingShingle Seunghun Lee
Min-Chang Kim
Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
wheelchair basketball
performance
classification
para sports
trend analysis
team sports
title Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches
title_full Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches
title_fullStr Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches
title_short Performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches
title_sort performance analysis using the classification composition and match records in wheelchair basketball matches
topic wheelchair basketball
performance
classification
para sports
trend analysis
team sports
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1542023/full
work_keys_str_mv AT seunghunlee performanceanalysisusingtheclassificationcompositionandmatchrecordsinwheelchairbasketballmatches
AT minchangkim performanceanalysisusingtheclassificationcompositionandmatchrecordsinwheelchairbasketballmatches