Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling Robot

Aiming at the time optimization problem of the space planning of the handling robot, an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) with dynamic learning factor, variable inertia weight factor and beetle antennae search (BAS) algorithm is proposed. The workspace is obtained by the kinematics analysis...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang Zhenhe, Yang Daoyu, Shu Yibin, Liu Jiangyi, Cao Jingyi, Chen Meirong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2024-08-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.08.007
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841546927151251456
author Zhang Zhenhe
Yang Daoyu
Shu Yibin
Liu Jiangyi
Cao Jingyi
Chen Meirong
author_facet Zhang Zhenhe
Yang Daoyu
Shu Yibin
Liu Jiangyi
Cao Jingyi
Chen Meirong
author_sort Zhang Zhenhe
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the time optimization problem of the space planning of the handling robot, an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) with dynamic learning factor, variable inertia weight factor and beetle antennae search (BAS) algorithm is proposed. The workspace is obtained by the kinematics analysis. The 3-5-3 polynomial interpolation is introduced for trajectory planning. The acceleration and velocity of the moving process are restrained, and the shortest time of the moving process is obtained. The convergence speed of the improved PSO is compared, and the movement time of each joint is analyzed and then verified by simulation and experiment. The learning factor is set as a variable to make the algorithm jump out of local optimum. The variable inertia weight factor improves the search efficiency. Combined with the BAS algorithm, the speed and precision of the search algorithm are improved. The results show that the convergence speed and accuracy of the improved PSO algorithm are improved, the local optimality is avoided, and the overall motion time is reduced by about 15.9%. The joint angle, velocity and acceleration curves of the robotic arm are smooth and stable, and the improved algorithm is effective.
format Article
id doaj-art-14f8691c141c4aab93d1b31e948edd3c
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-14f8691c141c4aab93d1b31e948edd3c2025-01-10T15:01:11ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392024-08-0148495667631467Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling RobotZhang ZhenheYang DaoyuShu YibinLiu JiangyiCao JingyiChen MeirongAiming at the time optimization problem of the space planning of the handling robot, an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) with dynamic learning factor, variable inertia weight factor and beetle antennae search (BAS) algorithm is proposed. The workspace is obtained by the kinematics analysis. The 3-5-3 polynomial interpolation is introduced for trajectory planning. The acceleration and velocity of the moving process are restrained, and the shortest time of the moving process is obtained. The convergence speed of the improved PSO is compared, and the movement time of each joint is analyzed and then verified by simulation and experiment. The learning factor is set as a variable to make the algorithm jump out of local optimum. The variable inertia weight factor improves the search efficiency. Combined with the BAS algorithm, the speed and precision of the search algorithm are improved. The results show that the convergence speed and accuracy of the improved PSO algorithm are improved, the local optimality is avoided, and the overall motion time is reduced by about 15.9%. The joint angle, velocity and acceleration curves of the robotic arm are smooth and stable, and the improved algorithm is effective.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.08.007Robotic armTime optimizationPSO algorithmVariable inertia weight factorBeetle antennae search algorithm
spellingShingle Zhang Zhenhe
Yang Daoyu
Shu Yibin
Liu Jiangyi
Cao Jingyi
Chen Meirong
Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling Robot
Jixie chuandong
Robotic arm
Time optimization
PSO algorithm
Variable inertia weight factor
Beetle antennae search algorithm
title Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling Robot
title_full Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling Robot
title_fullStr Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling Robot
title_full_unstemmed Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling Robot
title_short Application of an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in the Robotic Arm of a Handling Robot
title_sort application of an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm in the robotic arm of a handling robot
topic Robotic arm
Time optimization
PSO algorithm
Variable inertia weight factor
Beetle antennae search algorithm
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.08.007
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangzhenhe applicationofanimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmintheroboticarmofahandlingrobot
AT yangdaoyu applicationofanimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmintheroboticarmofahandlingrobot
AT shuyibin applicationofanimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmintheroboticarmofahandlingrobot
AT liujiangyi applicationofanimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmintheroboticarmofahandlingrobot
AT caojingyi applicationofanimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmintheroboticarmofahandlingrobot
AT chenmeirong applicationofanimprovedparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmintheroboticarmofahandlingrobot