Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGA

The purpose of this research is to determine the effective way of implementation of the control algorithm, as an important functional part of information and control computer systems. The search criterion is the minimum of internal hardware FPGA resources required for the control unit implementation...

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Main Authors: Barkalov A., Titarenko L., Zeleneva I., Hrushko S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova 2019-06-01
Series:Problems of the Regional Energetics
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Online Access:http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/04_12_41_2019.pdf
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author Barkalov A.
Titarenko L.
Zeleneva I.
Hrushko S.
author_facet Barkalov A.
Titarenko L.
Zeleneva I.
Hrushko S.
author_sort Barkalov A.
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this research is to determine the effective way of implementation of the control algorithm, as an important functional part of information and control computer systems. The search criterion is the minimum of internal hardware FPGA resources required for the control unit implementation. This criterion allows miniaturization of dimensions, improves reliability by reducing the number of interconnections inside the chip, and ensures the possibility of a compact arrangement of various system components, which is especially important when using the “system-on-chip” design technology. The control unit holds a prominent place in the digital information and control systems. A comparative analysis of two control unit models represented as a finite state machine with either hard or programmable logic was proposed. Advantages and disadvantages of both models were determined according to the peculiarities of the information and control system algorithms, and, it was proved that the FSM model with a programmable logic matched these peculiarities in a greater degree. The purpose of this study was achieved due to the application of the proposed method for the implementation of the FSM with the programmable logic using the embedded memory of the FPGA and ProASIC chips. The main result was a substantial decrease in the LUT number used. The experimental results were obtained applying the chips of the world's top manufacturers - Xilinx, Altera/Intel, Microsemi. The studies were carried out based on the onboard computing complex control algorithm.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2019-06-01
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series Problems of the Regional Energetics
spelling doaj-art-14cce2f6df5d461784b0e0ac8d3e6f222025-08-20T03:58:07ZengAcademy of Sciences of MoldovaProblems of the Regional Energetics1857-00702019-06-01411-1364510.5281/zenodo.3239172Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGABarkalov A.0Titarenko L.1Zeleneva I.2Hrushko S.3University of Zielona Gora, Zielona Gora, Poland1University of Zielona Gora, Zielona Gora, PolandZaporizhzhya National Technical University, Zaporizhzhya, UkraineZaporizhzhya National Technical University, Zaporizhzhya, UkraineThe purpose of this research is to determine the effective way of implementation of the control algorithm, as an important functional part of information and control computer systems. The search criterion is the minimum of internal hardware FPGA resources required for the control unit implementation. This criterion allows miniaturization of dimensions, improves reliability by reducing the number of interconnections inside the chip, and ensures the possibility of a compact arrangement of various system components, which is especially important when using the “system-on-chip” design technology. The control unit holds a prominent place in the digital information and control systems. A comparative analysis of two control unit models represented as a finite state machine with either hard or programmable logic was proposed. Advantages and disadvantages of both models were determined according to the peculiarities of the information and control system algorithms, and, it was proved that the FSM model with a programmable logic matched these peculiarities in a greater degree. The purpose of this study was achieved due to the application of the proposed method for the implementation of the FSM with the programmable logic using the embedded memory of the FPGA and ProASIC chips. The main result was a substantial decrease in the LUT number used. The experimental results were obtained applying the chips of the world's top manufacturers - Xilinx, Altera/Intel, Microsemi. The studies were carried out based on the onboard computing complex control algorithm.http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/04_12_41_2019.pdfcontrol algorithmadigital information and control system
spellingShingle Barkalov A.
Titarenko L.
Zeleneva I.
Hrushko S.
Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGA
Problems of the Regional Energetics
control algorithm
a
digital information and control system
title Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGA
title_full Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGA
title_fullStr Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGA
title_full_unstemmed Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGA
title_short Research of the Finite State Machine with Programmable Logic as a Part of Digital Information and Control System Based on FPGA
title_sort research of the finite state machine with programmable logic as a part of digital information and control system based on fpga
topic control algorithm
a
digital information and control system
url http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/04_12_41_2019.pdf
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AT titarenkol researchofthefinitestatemachinewithprogrammablelogicasapartofdigitalinformationandcontrolsystembasedonfpga
AT zelenevai researchofthefinitestatemachinewithprogrammablelogicasapartofdigitalinformationandcontrolsystembasedonfpga
AT hrushkos researchofthefinitestatemachinewithprogrammablelogicasapartofdigitalinformationandcontrolsystembasedonfpga