MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province

Background Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a severe disease affecting the physical and economic well-being of patients. The relationship between polymorphisms in the MTHFR gene and disease progression following HBV infection remains a controversial topic.Aim To study MTHFR and MTRR gene...

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Main Authors: Shunhua Qiu, Lifen Jin, Dan Yang, Dewen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Annals of Human Biology
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/03014460.2024.2330926
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author Shunhua Qiu
Lifen Jin
Dan Yang
Dewen Zhang
author_facet Shunhua Qiu
Lifen Jin
Dan Yang
Dewen Zhang
author_sort Shunhua Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Background Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a severe disease affecting the physical and economic well-being of patients. The relationship between polymorphisms in the MTHFR gene and disease progression following HBV infection remains a controversial topic.Aim To study MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic HBV infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province.Subjects and methods One hundred and ninety-one patients with chronic HBV infections were divided into three groups: the chronic hepatitis B (CHB) group (n = 71), the hepatitis B-induced liver cirrhosis (LC) group (n = 56), and the hepatitis B-related primary liver cancer (PLC) group (n = 64). The gene polymorphisms were detected using the PCR-melt curve method and analysed.Results The distributions of MTHFR C677T (CC: 41.2% vs. 41.8%; CT: 50% vs. 45.5%; TT: 8.8% vs. 12.7%; p = 0.714), MTHFR A1298C (AA: 70.6% vs. 72.7%; AC: 26.5% vs. 25.5%; CC: 2.9% vs. 1.8%; p = 1.000), and MTRR A66G (AA: 58.1% vs. 65.5%; AG: 39.0% vs. 29.1%; 2.9% vs. 5.5%; p = 0.353) genetic polymorphisms did not vary between male and female patients from Zigong. In addition, there were no differences in the distributions of MTHFR C677T (CC: 43.4% vs. 38.8%; CT: 49.1% vs. 48.2%; TT: 7.5% vs. 12.9%; p = 0.444), MTHFR A1298C (AA: 76.4% vs. 64.7%; AC: 20.8% vs. 32.9%; CC: 2.8% vs. 2.4%; p = 0.155), and MTRR A66G (AA: 62.3% vs. 57.6%; AG: 34.0% vs. 38.8%; 3.8% vs. 3.5%; p = 0.353) genetic polymorphisms between the patients <60 and >60 years of age. The distributions of MTHFR C677T (CHB vs. LC, p = 0.888; CHB vs. PLC, p = 0.661; PLC vs. LC, p = 0.926), MTHFR A1298C (CHB vs. LC, p = 0.12; CHB vs. PLC, p = 0.263; PLC vs. LC, p = 0.550), and MTRR A66G (CHB vs. LC, p = 0.955; CHB vs. PLC, p = 0.645; PLC vs. LC, p = 0.355) gene polymorphisms were comparable between the CHB, LC, and PLC groups.Conclusion The distributions of MTHFR and MRRR genetic polymorphisms in the population with HBV infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province did not differ in age and sex. The MTHFR and MRRR genetic polymorphisms were comparable between the CHB, LC, and PLC groups.
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spelling doaj-art-14c19d757d2c4362894bde2846f2e7b02025-08-20T02:40:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Human Biology0301-44601464-50332024-12-0151110.1080/03014460.2024.2330926MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan ProvinceShunhua Qiu0Lifen Jin1Dan Yang2Dewen Zhang3Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zigong Third People’s Hospital, Zigong City, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Zigong Third People’s Hospital, Zigong City, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zigong Third People’s Hospital, Zigong City, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zigong Third People’s Hospital, Zigong City, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaBackground Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a severe disease affecting the physical and economic well-being of patients. The relationship between polymorphisms in the MTHFR gene and disease progression following HBV infection remains a controversial topic.Aim To study MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic HBV infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province.Subjects and methods One hundred and ninety-one patients with chronic HBV infections were divided into three groups: the chronic hepatitis B (CHB) group (n = 71), the hepatitis B-induced liver cirrhosis (LC) group (n = 56), and the hepatitis B-related primary liver cancer (PLC) group (n = 64). The gene polymorphisms were detected using the PCR-melt curve method and analysed.Results The distributions of MTHFR C677T (CC: 41.2% vs. 41.8%; CT: 50% vs. 45.5%; TT: 8.8% vs. 12.7%; p = 0.714), MTHFR A1298C (AA: 70.6% vs. 72.7%; AC: 26.5% vs. 25.5%; CC: 2.9% vs. 1.8%; p = 1.000), and MTRR A66G (AA: 58.1% vs. 65.5%; AG: 39.0% vs. 29.1%; 2.9% vs. 5.5%; p = 0.353) genetic polymorphisms did not vary between male and female patients from Zigong. In addition, there were no differences in the distributions of MTHFR C677T (CC: 43.4% vs. 38.8%; CT: 49.1% vs. 48.2%; TT: 7.5% vs. 12.9%; p = 0.444), MTHFR A1298C (AA: 76.4% vs. 64.7%; AC: 20.8% vs. 32.9%; CC: 2.8% vs. 2.4%; p = 0.155), and MTRR A66G (AA: 62.3% vs. 57.6%; AG: 34.0% vs. 38.8%; 3.8% vs. 3.5%; p = 0.353) genetic polymorphisms between the patients <60 and >60 years of age. The distributions of MTHFR C677T (CHB vs. LC, p = 0.888; CHB vs. PLC, p = 0.661; PLC vs. LC, p = 0.926), MTHFR A1298C (CHB vs. LC, p = 0.12; CHB vs. PLC, p = 0.263; PLC vs. LC, p = 0.550), and MTRR A66G (CHB vs. LC, p = 0.955; CHB vs. PLC, p = 0.645; PLC vs. LC, p = 0.355) gene polymorphisms were comparable between the CHB, LC, and PLC groups.Conclusion The distributions of MTHFR and MRRR genetic polymorphisms in the population with HBV infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province did not differ in age and sex. The MTHFR and MRRR genetic polymorphisms were comparable between the CHB, LC, and PLC groups.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/03014460.2024.2330926Chronic hepatitis B virus infectionMTHFR C677TMTHFR A1298CMTRR A66G
spellingShingle Shunhua Qiu
Lifen Jin
Dan Yang
Dewen Zhang
MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province
Annals of Human Biology
Chronic hepatitis B virus infection
MTHFR C677T
MTHFR A1298C
MTRR A66G
title MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province
title_full MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province
title_fullStr MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province
title_full_unstemmed MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province
title_short MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province
title_sort mthfr and mtrr gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis b virus infections in zigong sichuan province
topic Chronic hepatitis B virus infection
MTHFR C677T
MTHFR A1298C
MTRR A66G
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/03014460.2024.2330926
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