Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scale
Abstract Background Arterial blood gases (ABG) analysis is an indispensable yet difficult-to-perform skill in nursing practice. In the acquisition of this skill, nurses’ self-efficacy plays a crucial role. Nevertheless, there is presently a shortage of a dependable tool for assessing the self-effica...
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| Language: | English |
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BMC
2025-07-01
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| Series: | BMC Nursing |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-025-03514-x |
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| author | Qiuyan Li Dian Wang Wenjun Luo Xiaoling He Hongjuan Huang |
| author_facet | Qiuyan Li Dian Wang Wenjun Luo Xiaoling He Hongjuan Huang |
| author_sort | Qiuyan Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Arterial blood gases (ABG) analysis is an indispensable yet difficult-to-perform skill in nursing practice. In the acquisition of this skill, nurses’ self-efficacy plays a crucial role. Nevertheless, there is presently a shortage of a dependable tool for assessing the self-efficacy of Chinese nurses when it comes to performing arterial punctures for ABG analysis. Objectives To translate and psychometrically validate the Arterial Puncture Self-Efficacy Scale (APSES) for health professionals in China. Methods A cross-sectional methodological study was employed. From January 2022 to September 2022, a convenience sample of 304 nurses was recruited from Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital through an online questionnaire. Internal consistency reliability, test-retest reliability, split-half reliability, construct validity, and content validity of the APSES-C were analyzed using psychometric testing. Results The APSES-C retained 16 items after modification and comprises two components: preparation of patient and material, and arterial puncture and sample management. Overall, the APSES-C indicated acceptable internal consistency coefficients (Cronbach’s α: 0.86), a good test-retest reliability within a 4-week interval (intraclass correlation coefficient: 0.75), and satisfactory content validity (I-CVI = 0.8-1.0, S-CVI = 0.95). Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the modified two-factor structure of the 16-item APSES-C presented a good model fit to the data analysis revealed that the modified two-factor structure of the APSES-C presented a good model fit to the data. Conclusions This study suggested that the 16-item APSES-C is a reliable tool for assessing Chinese health professionals’ self-efficacy toward arterial punctures for ABG analysis, which may help enhance arterial puncture skills in the context of Chinese nursing practice. The APSES-C may serve as a practical tool for nursing educators to identify skill gaps in arterial puncture training and develop targeted interventions to enhance clinical competence among Chinese nurses. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-14bf2c15a98a49ea9edd2e8a2c5ef95d |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1472-6955 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Nursing |
| spelling | doaj-art-14bf2c15a98a49ea9edd2e8a2c5ef95d2025-08-20T03:04:27ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552025-07-0124111210.1186/s12912-025-03514-xTranslation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scaleQiuyan Li0Dian Wang1Wenjun Luo2Xiaoling He3Hongjuan Huang4Department of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityNursing Department, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityAbstract Background Arterial blood gases (ABG) analysis is an indispensable yet difficult-to-perform skill in nursing practice. In the acquisition of this skill, nurses’ self-efficacy plays a crucial role. Nevertheless, there is presently a shortage of a dependable tool for assessing the self-efficacy of Chinese nurses when it comes to performing arterial punctures for ABG analysis. Objectives To translate and psychometrically validate the Arterial Puncture Self-Efficacy Scale (APSES) for health professionals in China. Methods A cross-sectional methodological study was employed. From January 2022 to September 2022, a convenience sample of 304 nurses was recruited from Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital through an online questionnaire. Internal consistency reliability, test-retest reliability, split-half reliability, construct validity, and content validity of the APSES-C were analyzed using psychometric testing. Results The APSES-C retained 16 items after modification and comprises two components: preparation of patient and material, and arterial puncture and sample management. Overall, the APSES-C indicated acceptable internal consistency coefficients (Cronbach’s α: 0.86), a good test-retest reliability within a 4-week interval (intraclass correlation coefficient: 0.75), and satisfactory content validity (I-CVI = 0.8-1.0, S-CVI = 0.95). Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the modified two-factor structure of the 16-item APSES-C presented a good model fit to the data analysis revealed that the modified two-factor structure of the APSES-C presented a good model fit to the data. Conclusions This study suggested that the 16-item APSES-C is a reliable tool for assessing Chinese health professionals’ self-efficacy toward arterial punctures for ABG analysis, which may help enhance arterial puncture skills in the context of Chinese nursing practice. The APSES-C may serve as a practical tool for nursing educators to identify skill gaps in arterial puncture training and develop targeted interventions to enhance clinical competence among Chinese nurses.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-025-03514-xArterial blood gases (ABG)Psychometric propertiesNurses |
| spellingShingle | Qiuyan Li Dian Wang Wenjun Luo Xiaoling He Hongjuan Huang Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scale BMC Nursing Arterial blood gases (ABG) Psychometric properties Nurses |
| title | Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scale |
| title_full | Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scale |
| title_fullStr | Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scale |
| title_full_unstemmed | Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scale |
| title_short | Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the arterial puncture self-efficacy scale |
| title_sort | translation and psychometric evaluation of the chinese version of the arterial puncture self efficacy scale |
| topic | Arterial blood gases (ABG) Psychometric properties Nurses |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-025-03514-x |
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