The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.

Aim. To assess the impact of implementing evidencebased cardiology guidelines into the clinical practice in the Russian Federation and selected European countries on trends in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality. Materials and Methods. Mortality data were obtained from the Global Burden of Diseas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. V. Polibin, I. V. Petukhova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kemerovo State Medical University 2025-06-01
Series:Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/1016
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850064737345208320
author R. V. Polibin
I. V. Petukhova
author_facet R. V. Polibin
I. V. Petukhova
author_sort R. V. Polibin
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the impact of implementing evidencebased cardiology guidelines into the clinical practice in the Russian Federation and selected European countries on trends in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality. Materials and Methods. Mortality data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease database. Countries were grouped into five clusters based on CVD mortality rates. Information on implemented clinical guidelines was gathered from professional society websites and published national and international sources. We further conduced an epidemiological analysis of CVD mortality before and after the implementation of clinical guidelines, including before-after analysis of mortality trends. Results. After the implementation of clinical cardiology guidelines, a reduction in CVD mortality was observed in Spain, Estonia, Russia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, and especially United Kingdom and the Netherlands. Decrease in mortality in Belgium, France, Slovakia, Italy, Portugal, Germany, and the Czech Republic was associated with successful CVD prevention campaigns and active use of clinical cardiology guidelines in clinical practice. Increased mortality in Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Lithuania, Romania, and Bulgaria was linked to limited economic resources that hindered full implementation of preventive and treatment programs. Conclusion. The integration of CVD clinical guidelines into the national healthcare systems has played a significant role in reducing mortality. Achieving the full potential of CG implementation requires a comprehensive strategy that ensures access to quality care for the entire population, including preventive and rehabilitation programs, sufficient funding, modern infrastructure, and continuous professional development of healthcare personnel. Systemic integration of guideline-based prevention, diagnostics, and treatment can further reduce CVD morbidity and mortality
format Article
id doaj-art-14bd0fdc2d0b4d9eb76e0bd27b497a6f
institution DOAJ
issn 2500-0764
2542-0941
language Russian
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Kemerovo State Medical University
record_format Article
series Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
spelling doaj-art-14bd0fdc2d0b4d9eb76e0bd27b497a6f2025-08-20T02:49:13ZrusKemerovo State Medical UniversityФундаментальная и клиническая медицина2500-07642542-09412025-06-01102153110.23946/2500-0764-2025-10-2-15-31473The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.R. V. Polibin0I. V. Petukhova1Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Aim. To assess the impact of implementing evidencebased cardiology guidelines into the clinical practice in the Russian Federation and selected European countries on trends in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality. Materials and Methods. Mortality data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease database. Countries were grouped into five clusters based on CVD mortality rates. Information on implemented clinical guidelines was gathered from professional society websites and published national and international sources. We further conduced an epidemiological analysis of CVD mortality before and after the implementation of clinical guidelines, including before-after analysis of mortality trends. Results. After the implementation of clinical cardiology guidelines, a reduction in CVD mortality was observed in Spain, Estonia, Russia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, and especially United Kingdom and the Netherlands. Decrease in mortality in Belgium, France, Slovakia, Italy, Portugal, Germany, and the Czech Republic was associated with successful CVD prevention campaigns and active use of clinical cardiology guidelines in clinical practice. Increased mortality in Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Lithuania, Romania, and Bulgaria was linked to limited economic resources that hindered full implementation of preventive and treatment programs. Conclusion. The integration of CVD clinical guidelines into the national healthcare systems has played a significant role in reducing mortality. Achieving the full potential of CG implementation requires a comprehensive strategy that ensures access to quality care for the entire population, including preventive and rehabilitation programs, sufficient funding, modern infrastructure, and continuous professional development of healthcare personnel. Systemic integration of guideline-based prevention, diagnostics, and treatment can further reduce CVD morbidity and mortalityhttps://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/1016cardiovascular diseasemortalityclinical guidelines
spellingShingle R. V. Polibin
I. V. Petukhova
The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.
Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
cardiovascular disease
mortality
clinical guidelines
title The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.
title_full The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.
title_fullStr The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.
title_full_unstemmed The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.
title_short The role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases.
title_sort role of clinical guidelines in reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases
topic cardiovascular disease
mortality
clinical guidelines
url https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/1016
work_keys_str_mv AT rvpolibin theroleofclinicalguidelinesinreducingtheburdenofcardiovasculardiseases
AT ivpetukhova theroleofclinicalguidelinesinreducingtheburdenofcardiovasculardiseases
AT rvpolibin roleofclinicalguidelinesinreducingtheburdenofcardiovasculardiseases
AT ivpetukhova roleofclinicalguidelinesinreducingtheburdenofcardiovasculardiseases