Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant Parts

<i>Scorzonera</i> species exhibit various biological activities largely dependent on their chemical composition. While numerous studies have investigated these species’ secondary volatile metabolite content, to our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study focused on <i>Scor...

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Main Authors: Aysel Özcan Aykutlu, Serdar Makbul, Kamil Coşkunçelebi, Fatih Seyis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Plants
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/11/1624
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author Aysel Özcan Aykutlu
Serdar Makbul
Kamil Coşkunçelebi
Fatih Seyis
author_facet Aysel Özcan Aykutlu
Serdar Makbul
Kamil Coşkunçelebi
Fatih Seyis
author_sort Aysel Özcan Aykutlu
collection DOAJ
description <i>Scorzonera</i> species exhibit various biological activities largely dependent on their chemical composition. While numerous studies have investigated these species’ secondary volatile metabolite content, to our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study focused on <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i>. The present study aimed to identify and analyze the secondary volatile metabolites in different parts of <i>S</i>. <i>pseudolanata</i>. The composition of these metabolites was determined using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The resulting data were further analyzed through biplot analysis to differentiate among the plant parts. A total of 46 secondary volatile compounds were identified across all examined tissues. Hexadecane (13.6%) was the dominant compound in the roots, phytone (16.36%) in the leaves, and nonadecane (56.45%) in the seeds. The secondary volatile metabolite profile of <i>S</i>. <i>pseudolanata</i> differs markedly from that of other <i>Scorzonera</i> species, a distinction effectively visualized using a biplot diagram. This study represents the first detailed investigation into the secondary volatile metabolite composition of <i>S</i>. <i>pseudolanata</i>. It offers foundational data that may inform future in-depth research, thereby contributing to a broader understanding of the phytochemistry of this species.
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spelling doaj-art-1499bb18d58d4db4aaa9f54123cb8f9e2025-08-20T02:32:57ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472025-05-011411162410.3390/plants14111624Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant PartsAysel Özcan Aykutlu0Serdar Makbul1Kamil Coşkunçelebi2Fatih Seyis3Field Crops Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, 53300 Pazar-Rize, TürkiyeBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, 53100 Rize, TürkiyeBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080 Trabzon, TürkiyeField Crops Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, 53300 Pazar-Rize, Türkiye<i>Scorzonera</i> species exhibit various biological activities largely dependent on their chemical composition. While numerous studies have investigated these species’ secondary volatile metabolite content, to our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study focused on <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i>. The present study aimed to identify and analyze the secondary volatile metabolites in different parts of <i>S</i>. <i>pseudolanata</i>. The composition of these metabolites was determined using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The resulting data were further analyzed through biplot analysis to differentiate among the plant parts. A total of 46 secondary volatile compounds were identified across all examined tissues. Hexadecane (13.6%) was the dominant compound in the roots, phytone (16.36%) in the leaves, and nonadecane (56.45%) in the seeds. The secondary volatile metabolite profile of <i>S</i>. <i>pseudolanata</i> differs markedly from that of other <i>Scorzonera</i> species, a distinction effectively visualized using a biplot diagram. This study represents the first detailed investigation into the secondary volatile metabolite composition of <i>S</i>. <i>pseudolanata</i>. It offers foundational data that may inform future in-depth research, thereby contributing to a broader understanding of the phytochemistry of this species.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/11/1624<i>Scorzonera</i>chemical contentsecondary volatile metaboliteSPME
spellingShingle Aysel Özcan Aykutlu
Serdar Makbul
Kamil Coşkunçelebi
Fatih Seyis
Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant Parts
Plants
<i>Scorzonera</i>
chemical content
secondary volatile metabolite
SPME
title Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant Parts
title_full Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant Parts
title_fullStr Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant Parts
title_full_unstemmed Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant Parts
title_short Secondary Volatile Metabolite Composition in <i>Scorzonera pseudolanata</i> Grossh. Plant Parts
title_sort secondary volatile metabolite composition in i scorzonera pseudolanata i grossh plant parts
topic <i>Scorzonera</i>
chemical content
secondary volatile metabolite
SPME
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/11/1624
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AT kamilcoskuncelebi secondaryvolatilemetabolitecompositioniniscorzonerapseudolanataigrosshplantparts
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