The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning method

Objective To build an automatic segmentation model of temporomandibular joint(TMJ) based on magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) using deep learning method. Methods The MRI data of TMJ of 104 subjects were collected, with the articular disc, condyle and glenoid fossa marked. The adaptive U-Net framework(...

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Main Author: LIU Fei, ZHANG Jiulou, JIN Ruofan, ZHANG Nan, ZHOU Weina
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Stomatology 2025-06-01
Series:Kouqiang yixue
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Online Access:https://www.stomatology.cn/fileup/1003-9872/PDF/1751968164346-254688385.pdf
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author LIU Fei, ZHANG Jiulou, JIN Ruofan, ZHANG Nan, ZHOU Weina
author_facet LIU Fei, ZHANG Jiulou, JIN Ruofan, ZHANG Nan, ZHOU Weina
author_sort LIU Fei, ZHANG Jiulou, JIN Ruofan, ZHANG Nan, ZHOU Weina
collection DOAJ
description Objective To build an automatic segmentation model of temporomandibular joint(TMJ) based on magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) using deep learning method. Methods The MRI data of TMJ of 104 subjects were collected, with the articular disc, condyle and glenoid fossa marked. The adaptive U-Net framework(nnU-Net) was used to construct a segmentation model, which was subjected to both quantitative and qualitative assessments. Results The segmentation model demonstrated excellent accuracy in segmentation. In the segmentation of different joint structures, the model achieved Dice of 0.77 for the articular disc, 0.85 for the condyle, and 0.66 for the glenoid fossa. The model showed similar segmentation performance when processing MRI images in both open-mouth and closed-mouth states. Conclusion This study developed an automatic segmentation model for TMJ MRI based on deep learning, which can assist clinicians in diagnosing anterior displacement of the TMJ disc.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1003-9872
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Stomatology
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spelling doaj-art-1492d0838cac440e9cc575ffccb1cce92025-08-20T03:49:50ZzhoEditorial Office of StomatologyKouqiang yixue1003-98722025-06-0145644545210.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2025.06.009The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning methodLIU Fei, ZHANG Jiulou, JIN Ruofan, ZHANG Nan, ZHOU Weina0Department of TMD & Orofacial Pain, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaObjective To build an automatic segmentation model of temporomandibular joint(TMJ) based on magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) using deep learning method. Methods The MRI data of TMJ of 104 subjects were collected, with the articular disc, condyle and glenoid fossa marked. The adaptive U-Net framework(nnU-Net) was used to construct a segmentation model, which was subjected to both quantitative and qualitative assessments. Results The segmentation model demonstrated excellent accuracy in segmentation. In the segmentation of different joint structures, the model achieved Dice of 0.77 for the articular disc, 0.85 for the condyle, and 0.66 for the glenoid fossa. The model showed similar segmentation performance when processing MRI images in both open-mouth and closed-mouth states. Conclusion This study developed an automatic segmentation model for TMJ MRI based on deep learning, which can assist clinicians in diagnosing anterior displacement of the TMJ disc.https://www.stomatology.cn/fileup/1003-9872/PDF/1751968164346-254688385.pdf|temporomandibular joint|magnetic resonance imaging|deep learning|automatic segmentation
spellingShingle LIU Fei, ZHANG Jiulou, JIN Ruofan, ZHANG Nan, ZHOU Weina
The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning method
Kouqiang yixue
|temporomandibular joint|magnetic resonance imaging|deep learning|automatic segmentation
title The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning method
title_full The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning method
title_fullStr The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning method
title_full_unstemmed The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning method
title_short The automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on MRI using deep learning method
title_sort automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint based on mri using deep learning method
topic |temporomandibular joint|magnetic resonance imaging|deep learning|automatic segmentation
url https://www.stomatology.cn/fileup/1003-9872/PDF/1751968164346-254688385.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liufeizhangjiuloujinruofanzhangnanzhouweina theautomaticsegmentationofthetemporomandibularjointbasedonmriusingdeeplearningmethod
AT liufeizhangjiuloujinruofanzhangnanzhouweina automaticsegmentationofthetemporomandibularjointbasedonmriusingdeeplearningmethod