Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform method

The internal microstructures of rock materials, including mineral heterogeneity and intrinsic microdefects, exert a significant influence on their nonlinear mechanical and cracking behaviors. It is of great significance to accurately characterize the actual microstructures and their influence on str...

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Main Authors: Mingyao Li, Lei Peng, Dejun Liu, Jianping Zuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775524004098
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author Mingyao Li
Lei Peng
Dejun Liu
Jianping Zuo
author_facet Mingyao Li
Lei Peng
Dejun Liu
Jianping Zuo
author_sort Mingyao Li
collection DOAJ
description The internal microstructures of rock materials, including mineral heterogeneity and intrinsic microdefects, exert a significant influence on their nonlinear mechanical and cracking behaviors. It is of great significance to accurately characterize the actual microstructures and their influence on stress and damage evolution inside the rocks. In this study, an image-based fast Fourier transform (FFT) method is developed for reconstructing the actual rock microstructures by combining it with the digital image processing (DIP) technique. A series of experimental investigations were conducted to acquire information regarding the actual microstructure and the mechanical properties. Based on these experimental evidences, the processed microstructure information, in conjunction with the proposed micromechanical model, is incorporated into the numerical calculation. The proposed image-based FFT method was firstly validated through uniaxial compression tests. Subsequently, it was employed to predict and analyze the influence of microstructure on macroscopic mechanical behaviors, local stress distribution and the internal crack evolution process in brittle rocks. The distribution of feldspar is considerably more heterogeneous and scattered than that of quartz, which results in a greater propensity for the formation of cracks in feldspar. It is observed that initial cracks and new cracks, including intragranular and boundary ones, ultimately coalesce and connect as the primary through cracks, which are predominantly distributed along the boundary of the feldspar. This phenomenon is also predicted by the proposed numerical method. The results indicate that the proposed numerical method provides an effective approach for analyzing, understanding and predicting the nonlinear mechanical and cracking behaviors of brittle rocks by taking into account the actual microstructure characteristics.
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spelling doaj-art-147d2f71f7a44ac0831ff19e4506f1b42025-01-17T04:49:13ZengElsevierJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering1674-77552025-01-01171399413Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform methodMingyao Li0Lei Peng1Dejun Liu2Jianping Zuo3School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China; State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China; Corresponding author. School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China.School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China; State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China; Corresponding author. School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China.School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China; State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, 100083, ChinaThe internal microstructures of rock materials, including mineral heterogeneity and intrinsic microdefects, exert a significant influence on their nonlinear mechanical and cracking behaviors. It is of great significance to accurately characterize the actual microstructures and their influence on stress and damage evolution inside the rocks. In this study, an image-based fast Fourier transform (FFT) method is developed for reconstructing the actual rock microstructures by combining it with the digital image processing (DIP) technique. A series of experimental investigations were conducted to acquire information regarding the actual microstructure and the mechanical properties. Based on these experimental evidences, the processed microstructure information, in conjunction with the proposed micromechanical model, is incorporated into the numerical calculation. The proposed image-based FFT method was firstly validated through uniaxial compression tests. Subsequently, it was employed to predict and analyze the influence of microstructure on macroscopic mechanical behaviors, local stress distribution and the internal crack evolution process in brittle rocks. The distribution of feldspar is considerably more heterogeneous and scattered than that of quartz, which results in a greater propensity for the formation of cracks in feldspar. It is observed that initial cracks and new cracks, including intragranular and boundary ones, ultimately coalesce and connect as the primary through cracks, which are predominantly distributed along the boundary of the feldspar. This phenomenon is also predicted by the proposed numerical method. The results indicate that the proposed numerical method provides an effective approach for analyzing, understanding and predicting the nonlinear mechanical and cracking behaviors of brittle rocks by taking into account the actual microstructure characteristics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775524004098Rock microstructureCracking processBrittle rocksFast Fourier transform (FFT)Digital image processing (DIP)
spellingShingle Mingyao Li
Lei Peng
Dejun Liu
Jianping Zuo
Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform method
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Rock microstructure
Cracking process
Brittle rocks
Fast Fourier transform (FFT)
Digital image processing (DIP)
title Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform method
title_full Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform method
title_fullStr Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform method
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform method
title_short Microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image-based fast Fourier transform method
title_sort microstructure effect of mechanical and cracking behaviors on brittle rocks using image based fast fourier transform method
topic Rock microstructure
Cracking process
Brittle rocks
Fast Fourier transform (FFT)
Digital image processing (DIP)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775524004098
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AT leipeng microstructureeffectofmechanicalandcrackingbehaviorsonbrittlerocksusingimagebasedfastfouriertransformmethod
AT dejunliu microstructureeffectofmechanicalandcrackingbehaviorsonbrittlerocksusingimagebasedfastfouriertransformmethod
AT jianpingzuo microstructureeffectofmechanicalandcrackingbehaviorsonbrittlerocksusingimagebasedfastfouriertransformmethod