Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)

In the present study, bud yellow tea (BYT), small-leaf yellow tea (SYT) and large-leaf yellow tea (LYT) were produced from the same local “population” variety Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis), and the effects of raw material tenderness on the chemical profile and bioactivities of...

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Main Authors: Chunyin Qin, Zisheng Han, Zongde Jiang, Jia-Ping Ke, Wen Li, Liang Zhang, Daxiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524006977
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author Chunyin Qin
Zisheng Han
Zongde Jiang
Jia-Ping Ke
Wen Li
Liang Zhang
Daxiang Li
author_facet Chunyin Qin
Zisheng Han
Zongde Jiang
Jia-Ping Ke
Wen Li
Liang Zhang
Daxiang Li
author_sort Chunyin Qin
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, bud yellow tea (BYT), small-leaf yellow tea (SYT) and large-leaf yellow tea (LYT) were produced from the same local “population” variety Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis), and the effects of raw material tenderness on the chemical profile and bioactivities of these teas were investigated. The results showed that 11 crucial compounds were screened by headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography–mass spectrometry from 64 volatiles in these yellow teas, among which the heterocyclic compounds showed the greatest variations. In addition, 43 key compounds including organic acids, flavan-3-ols, amino acids, saccharides, glycosides and other compounds were screened by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry from 1781 non-volatile compounds. BYT showed the best α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and antioxidant capacity among the selected yellow teas, which might be contributed by the higher content of galloylated catechins. These findings provided a better understanding of the chemical profile and bioactivities of yellow teas.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2590-1575
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-1459d563d14b4fb6bce28662a9bde3682025-08-20T01:59:31ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752024-12-012410180910.1016/j.fochx.2024.101809Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)Chunyin Qin0Zisheng Han1Zongde Jiang2Jia-Ping Ke3Wen Li4Liang Zhang5Daxiang Li6State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; International Joint Laboratory on Tea Chemistry and Health Effects of Ministry of Education, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; International Joint Laboratory on Tea Chemistry and Health Effects of Ministry of Education, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; International Joint Laboratory on Tea Chemistry and Health Effects of Ministry of Education, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; International Joint Laboratory on Tea Chemistry and Health Effects of Ministry of Education, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; International Joint Laboratory on Tea Chemistry and Health Effects of Ministry of Education, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; International Joint Laboratory on Tea Chemistry and Health Effects of Ministry of Education, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Corresponding authors at: 130 West Changjiang Road, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China.State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; International Joint Laboratory on Tea Chemistry and Health Effects of Ministry of Education, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; Corresponding authors at: 130 West Changjiang Road, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China.In the present study, bud yellow tea (BYT), small-leaf yellow tea (SYT) and large-leaf yellow tea (LYT) were produced from the same local “population” variety Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis), and the effects of raw material tenderness on the chemical profile and bioactivities of these teas were investigated. The results showed that 11 crucial compounds were screened by headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography–mass spectrometry from 64 volatiles in these yellow teas, among which the heterocyclic compounds showed the greatest variations. In addition, 43 key compounds including organic acids, flavan-3-ols, amino acids, saccharides, glycosides and other compounds were screened by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry from 1781 non-volatile compounds. BYT showed the best α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and antioxidant capacity among the selected yellow teas, which might be contributed by the higher content of galloylated catechins. These findings provided a better understanding of the chemical profile and bioactivities of yellow teas.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524006977Yellow teaVolatilesNon-volatile compoundsMetabolomicsα-Glucosidase inhibitionAntioxidant activity
spellingShingle Chunyin Qin
Zisheng Han
Zongde Jiang
Jia-Ping Ke
Wen Li
Liang Zhang
Daxiang Li
Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)
Food Chemistry: X
Yellow tea
Volatiles
Non-volatile compounds
Metabolomics
α-Glucosidase inhibition
Antioxidant activity
title Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)
title_full Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)
title_fullStr Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)
title_full_unstemmed Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)
title_short Chemical profile and in-vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of Huoshanjinjizhong (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)
title_sort chemical profile and in vitro bioactivities of three types of yellow teas processed from different tenderness of young shoots of huoshanjinjizhong camellia sinensis var sinensis
topic Yellow tea
Volatiles
Non-volatile compounds
Metabolomics
α-Glucosidase inhibition
Antioxidant activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524006977
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