Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC

In the process of water treatment, coagulation is an important process to remove minerals and organic particles from raw water, which has typical time delay and nonlinearity. The effect of coagulation directly affects the turbidity of the effluent. According to the good correlation between the mean...

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Main Authors: Jun Liu, Siqi Peng, Nan Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1862844
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author Jun Liu
Siqi Peng
Nan Zhou
author_facet Jun Liu
Siqi Peng
Nan Zhou
author_sort Jun Liu
collection DOAJ
description In the process of water treatment, coagulation is an important process to remove minerals and organic particles from raw water, which has typical time delay and nonlinearity. The effect of coagulation directly affects the turbidity of the effluent. According to the good correlation between the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles and the turbidity of effluent water, the image processing method is used to preprocess the floc image, the parameters of floc particles are quantitatively analyzed, and the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles is obtained, which is used as one of the bases for the control of coagulant dosage. However, no matter whether the coagulation process in actual situations interferes with the outside world or not, the equivalent diameters of floc particles after coagulation may have abnormal and invalid values, which may lead to a problem that there is a large difference between the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles calculated by a least square method and the mean valid equivalent diameter of floc particles. In response to this problem, this article proposes an optimal calculation method of the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles based on the maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) to reduce the negative impact of the abnormal and invalid equivalent diameters of floc particles on the mean equivalent diameter and provide an important reference data for the precise dosing control of coagulants. Finally, the feasibility of the theoretical results is verified by several numerical experiments.
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spelling doaj-art-145878764e2f43b587fa8cf4a569cc472025-08-20T03:54:33ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1862844Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCCJun Liu0Siqi Peng1Nan Zhou2School of AutomationSchool of AutomationSchool of Electronic Information and Electrical EngineeringIn the process of water treatment, coagulation is an important process to remove minerals and organic particles from raw water, which has typical time delay and nonlinearity. The effect of coagulation directly affects the turbidity of the effluent. According to the good correlation between the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles and the turbidity of effluent water, the image processing method is used to preprocess the floc image, the parameters of floc particles are quantitatively analyzed, and the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles is obtained, which is used as one of the bases for the control of coagulant dosage. However, no matter whether the coagulation process in actual situations interferes with the outside world or not, the equivalent diameters of floc particles after coagulation may have abnormal and invalid values, which may lead to a problem that there is a large difference between the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles calculated by a least square method and the mean valid equivalent diameter of floc particles. In response to this problem, this article proposes an optimal calculation method of the mean equivalent diameter of floc particles based on the maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) to reduce the negative impact of the abnormal and invalid equivalent diameters of floc particles on the mean equivalent diameter and provide an important reference data for the precise dosing control of coagulants. Finally, the feasibility of the theoretical results is verified by several numerical experiments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1862844
spellingShingle Jun Liu
Siqi Peng
Nan Zhou
Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC
Complexity
title Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC
title_full Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC
title_fullStr Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC
title_short Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC
title_sort optimal calculation method of mean equivalent diameter of floc particles based on mcc
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1862844
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