Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System Reactor

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) represent a large class of persistent organic pollutants in an environment of special concern because they have carcinogenic and mutagenic activity. In this paper, we focus on and discuss the effect of different parameters, for instance, initial concentration...

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Main Authors: Faiq F. Karam, Falah H. Hussein, Sadiq J. Baqir, Ahmed F. Halbus, Ralf Dillert, Detelf Bahnemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/503825
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author Faiq F. Karam
Falah H. Hussein
Sadiq J. Baqir
Ahmed F. Halbus
Ralf Dillert
Detelf Bahnemann
author_facet Faiq F. Karam
Falah H. Hussein
Sadiq J. Baqir
Ahmed F. Halbus
Ralf Dillert
Detelf Bahnemann
author_sort Faiq F. Karam
collection DOAJ
description Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) represent a large class of persistent organic pollutants in an environment of special concern because they have carcinogenic and mutagenic activity. In this paper, we focus on and discuss the effect of different parameters, for instance, initial concentration of Anthracene, temperature, and light intensity, on the degradation rate. These parameters were adjusted at pH 6.8 in the presence of the semiconductor materials (TiO2) as photocatalysts over UV light. The main product of Anthracene photodegradation is 9,10-Anthraquinone which isidentified and compared with the standard compound by GC-MS. Our results indicate that the optimum conditions for the best rate of degradation are 25 ppm concentration of Anthracene, regulating the reaction vessel at 308.15 K and 2.5 mW/cm2 of light intensity at 175 mg/100 mL of titanium dioxide (P25).
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issn 1110-662X
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-14557fd0e48a4d788d0e5dd47822a21d2025-08-20T02:04:52ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/503825503825Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System ReactorFaiq F. Karam0Falah H. Hussein1Sadiq J. Baqir2Ahmed F. Halbus3Ralf Dillert4Detelf Bahnemann5Chemistry Department, College of Science, Al-Qadisiya University, Al Deewaniya 58002, IraqChemistry Department, College of Science, Babylon University, Hilla 51002, IraqChemistry Department, College of Science, Babylon University, Hilla 51002, IraqChemistry Department, College of Science, Babylon University, Hilla 51002, IraqInstitut für Technische Chemie, Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, GermanyInstitut für Technische Chemie, Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, GermanyPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) represent a large class of persistent organic pollutants in an environment of special concern because they have carcinogenic and mutagenic activity. In this paper, we focus on and discuss the effect of different parameters, for instance, initial concentration of Anthracene, temperature, and light intensity, on the degradation rate. These parameters were adjusted at pH 6.8 in the presence of the semiconductor materials (TiO2) as photocatalysts over UV light. The main product of Anthracene photodegradation is 9,10-Anthraquinone which isidentified and compared with the standard compound by GC-MS. Our results indicate that the optimum conditions for the best rate of degradation are 25 ppm concentration of Anthracene, regulating the reaction vessel at 308.15 K and 2.5 mW/cm2 of light intensity at 175 mg/100 mL of titanium dioxide (P25).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/503825
spellingShingle Faiq F. Karam
Falah H. Hussein
Sadiq J. Baqir
Ahmed F. Halbus
Ralf Dillert
Detelf Bahnemann
Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System Reactor
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System Reactor
title_full Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System Reactor
title_fullStr Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System Reactor
title_short Photocatalytic Degradation of Anthracene in Closed System Reactor
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of anthracene in closed system reactor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/503825
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AT ahmedfhalbus photocatalyticdegradationofanthraceneinclosedsystemreactor
AT ralfdillert photocatalyticdegradationofanthraceneinclosedsystemreactor
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