LTP after Stress: Up or Down?

When an organism is exposed to a stressful situation, corticosteroid levels in the brain rise. This rise has consequences for behavioral performance, including memory formation. Over the past decades, it has become clear that a rise in corticosteroid level is also accompanied by a reduction in hippo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marian Joëls, Harm J. Krugers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/93202
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:When an organism is exposed to a stressful situation, corticosteroid levels in the brain rise. This rise has consequences for behavioral performance, including memory formation. Over the past decades, it has become clear that a rise in corticosteroid level is also accompanied by a reduction in hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP). Recent studies, however, indicate that stress does not lead to a universal suppression of LTP. Many factors, including the type of stress, the phase of the stress response, the area of investigation, type of LTP, and the life history of the organism determine in which direction LTP will be changed.
ISSN:2090-5904
1687-5443