Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression Model

The Poisson regression model is popularly used to model count data. However, the model suffers drawbacks when there is overdispersion—when the mean of the Poisson distribution is not the same as the variance. In this situation, the Bell regression model fits well to the data. Also, there is a high t...

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Main Authors: Zakariya Yahya Algamal, Adewale F. Lukman, Mohamed R. Abonazel, Fuad A. Awwad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9503460
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author Zakariya Yahya Algamal
Adewale F. Lukman
Mohamed R. Abonazel
Fuad A. Awwad
author_facet Zakariya Yahya Algamal
Adewale F. Lukman
Mohamed R. Abonazel
Fuad A. Awwad
author_sort Zakariya Yahya Algamal
collection DOAJ
description The Poisson regression model is popularly used to model count data. However, the model suffers drawbacks when there is overdispersion—when the mean of the Poisson distribution is not the same as the variance. In this situation, the Bell regression model fits well to the data. Also, there is a high tendency of excess zeros in the count data. In this case, the zero-inflated Bell regression model is an alternative to the Bell regression model. The parameters of the zero-inflated Bell regression model are mostly estimated using the method of maximum likelihood. Linear dependency is a threat in a real-life application when modeling the relationship between the response variable and two or more explanatory variables in a generalized linear model such as the zero-inflated Bell regression model. It reduced the efficiency of the maximum likelihood estimator. Therefore, we developed the ridge and Liu estimators for the zero-inflated Bell regression model to deal with this issue. The simulation and application results support the dominance of the proposed methods over the conventional maximum likelihood estimator.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-143550da96d44c9db2e1ef9479e8d5b72025-08-20T03:54:33ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9503460Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression ModelZakariya Yahya Algamal0Adewale F. Lukman1Mohamed R. Abonazel2Fuad A. Awwad3Department of Statistics and InformaticsDepartment of Epidemiology and BiostatisticsDepartment of Applied Statistics and EconometricsDepartment of Quantitative AnalysisThe Poisson regression model is popularly used to model count data. However, the model suffers drawbacks when there is overdispersion—when the mean of the Poisson distribution is not the same as the variance. In this situation, the Bell regression model fits well to the data. Also, there is a high tendency of excess zeros in the count data. In this case, the zero-inflated Bell regression model is an alternative to the Bell regression model. The parameters of the zero-inflated Bell regression model are mostly estimated using the method of maximum likelihood. Linear dependency is a threat in a real-life application when modeling the relationship between the response variable and two or more explanatory variables in a generalized linear model such as the zero-inflated Bell regression model. It reduced the efficiency of the maximum likelihood estimator. Therefore, we developed the ridge and Liu estimators for the zero-inflated Bell regression model to deal with this issue. The simulation and application results support the dominance of the proposed methods over the conventional maximum likelihood estimator.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9503460
spellingShingle Zakariya Yahya Algamal
Adewale F. Lukman
Mohamed R. Abonazel
Fuad A. Awwad
Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression Model
Journal of Mathematics
title Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression Model
title_full Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression Model
title_fullStr Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression Model
title_full_unstemmed Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression Model
title_short Performance of the Ridge and Liu Estimators in the zero-inflated Bell Regression Model
title_sort performance of the ridge and liu estimators in the zero inflated bell regression model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9503460
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