Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing area

In order to explore the differences in flavor and quality of sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Baijiu produced in different ecological environments, the environmental soil and air fungal community structure of the representative sauce-flavor Baijiu production enterprises factory area of Gulin and Jian&#...

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Main Author: ZHENG Xinrong, ZHAO Jinsong, LIU Mingming, ZHAO Minhui, LUO Huibo, GONG Lijuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2025-04-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-4-65.pdf
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author ZHENG Xinrong, ZHAO Jinsong, LIU Mingming, ZHAO Minhui, LUO Huibo, GONG Lijuan
author_facet ZHENG Xinrong, ZHAO Jinsong, LIU Mingming, ZHAO Minhui, LUO Huibo, GONG Lijuan
author_sort ZHENG Xinrong, ZHAO Jinsong, LIU Mingming, ZHAO Minhui, LUO Huibo, GONG Lijuan
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore the differences in flavor and quality of sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Baijiu produced in different ecological environments, the environmental soil and air fungal community structure of the representative sauce-flavor Baijiu production enterprises factory area of Gulin and Jian'ou were analyzed by high-throughput sequencing technology. The results showed that the fungal species richness and community diversity in the environmental soil of Gulin factory area were higher than that in Jian'ou factory area, while the air fungal species richness and community diversity were lower than those in Jian' ou factory area. The structure of environmental dominant fungal communities in the two factory areas was roughly similar at phyla and genus level, and the soil and air fungal genera shared by the two factory areas were 69 and 45, respectively, which accounted for 14.98% of the total fungi genera of soil and air. When the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) threshold was>3.5, the two sauce-flavor Baijiu producing areas contain 41 significantly differential fungi genera, including Eurotium, Thermomyces and Saccharomycopsis. Therefore, it could be seen that there were obvious differences in the environmental fungal community structure between Gulin and Jian'ou, which further proved that different producing areas have a unique wine microbial ecological environment.
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publisher Editorial Department of China Brewing
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series Zhongguo niangzao
spelling doaj-art-141f3c895b7743deb48d2da745a2b37e2025-08-20T03:53:46ZengEditorial Department of China BrewingZhongguo niangzao0254-50712025-04-01444657010.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2025.04.010Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing areaZHENG Xinrong, ZHAO Jinsong, LIU Mingming, ZHAO Minhui, LUO Huibo, GONG Lijuan01.School of Biological Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Yibin 644000, China;;2.Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Liquor-Making Grains, Yibin 644000, China;;3.Sichuan Liquor Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610213, ChinaIn order to explore the differences in flavor and quality of sauce-flavor (Jiangxiangxing) Baijiu produced in different ecological environments, the environmental soil and air fungal community structure of the representative sauce-flavor Baijiu production enterprises factory area of Gulin and Jian'ou were analyzed by high-throughput sequencing technology. The results showed that the fungal species richness and community diversity in the environmental soil of Gulin factory area were higher than that in Jian'ou factory area, while the air fungal species richness and community diversity were lower than those in Jian' ou factory area. The structure of environmental dominant fungal communities in the two factory areas was roughly similar at phyla and genus level, and the soil and air fungal genera shared by the two factory areas were 69 and 45, respectively, which accounted for 14.98% of the total fungi genera of soil and air. When the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) threshold was>3.5, the two sauce-flavor Baijiu producing areas contain 41 significantly differential fungi genera, including Eurotium, Thermomyces and Saccharomycopsis. Therefore, it could be seen that there were obvious differences in the environmental fungal community structure between Gulin and Jian'ou, which further proved that different producing areas have a unique wine microbial ecological environment.https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-4-65.pdfsauce-flavor baijiu|gulin producing area|jian'ou producing area|environmental fungal diversity
spellingShingle ZHENG Xinrong, ZHAO Jinsong, LIU Mingming, ZHAO Minhui, LUO Huibo, GONG Lijuan
Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing area
Zhongguo niangzao
sauce-flavor baijiu|gulin producing area|jian'ou producing area|environmental fungal diversity
title Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing area
title_full Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing area
title_fullStr Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing area
title_full_unstemmed Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing area
title_short Environmental fungal community structure of Gulin and Jian'ou sauce-flavor Baijiu producing area
title_sort environmental fungal community structure of gulin and jian ou sauce flavor baijiu producing area
topic sauce-flavor baijiu|gulin producing area|jian'ou producing area|environmental fungal diversity
url https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-4-65.pdf
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