On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
Titanium alloy has attracted interest for potential applications to exploit its high specific strength and excellent impact energy absorption. The objectives of current study are to examine the dynamic behaviors of the Ti80 alloy plates with different heat treatment processes in response to underwat...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029247 |
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author | Pan Zhang Yuan Guo Jianhui Wei Fei Yan Chang Ye Xiaoyang Lu Peng Jiang Yuansheng Cheng |
author_facet | Pan Zhang Yuan Guo Jianhui Wei Fei Yan Chang Ye Xiaoyang Lu Peng Jiang Yuansheng Cheng |
author_sort | Pan Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Titanium alloy has attracted interest for potential applications to exploit its high specific strength and excellent impact energy absorption. The objectives of current study are to examine the dynamic behaviors of the Ti80 alloy plates with different heat treatment processes in response to underwater explosion. Several shock tests were conducted to analyze the microstructure evolution and fracture behaviors. Metallographic examinations indicate that α phase in specimens with normal annealing would transform from globular morphology to ''worm-like'' or banded morphology. βtrans structures with lamellar αs phase and lamellar β phase in solution-treated specimens were constantly compressed due to their low hardness. Among the heat-treated specimens, the β annealed specimen owns the most large-angle grain boundaries, resulting in high texture intensity and anisotropy of materials. The formation of α phase at the grain boundary and coarse original β grain boundaries deteriorated the performance of the β annealed specimen against underwater explosion. In contrast, the solution heat-treatment process could improve the elongation property and further benefit large plastic deformation to avoid the premature cracking failure. Finally, a preliminary model was proposed to elaborate the toughening mechanism of Ti80 alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-140e882642944e9297abd010c41ba903 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-140e882642944e9297abd010c41ba9032025-01-19T06:25:32ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-0134946958On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosionPan Zhang0Yuan Guo1Jianhui Wei2Fei Yan3Chang Ye4Xiaoyang Lu5Peng Jiang6Yuansheng Cheng7School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; Corresponding author. School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaWuhan Second Ship Design and Research Institute, Wuhan, 430064, ChinaSchool of Automobile Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China; Corresponding author.School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Advanced Titanium and Titanium Alloy Material Technology, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Advanced Titanium and Titanium Alloy Material Technology, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaTitanium alloy has attracted interest for potential applications to exploit its high specific strength and excellent impact energy absorption. The objectives of current study are to examine the dynamic behaviors of the Ti80 alloy plates with different heat treatment processes in response to underwater explosion. Several shock tests were conducted to analyze the microstructure evolution and fracture behaviors. Metallographic examinations indicate that α phase in specimens with normal annealing would transform from globular morphology to ''worm-like'' or banded morphology. βtrans structures with lamellar αs phase and lamellar β phase in solution-treated specimens were constantly compressed due to their low hardness. Among the heat-treated specimens, the β annealed specimen owns the most large-angle grain boundaries, resulting in high texture intensity and anisotropy of materials. The formation of α phase at the grain boundary and coarse original β grain boundaries deteriorated the performance of the β annealed specimen against underwater explosion. In contrast, the solution heat-treatment process could improve the elongation property and further benefit large plastic deformation to avoid the premature cracking failure. Finally, a preliminary model was proposed to elaborate the toughening mechanism of Ti80 alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029247Titanium alloyUnderwater explosion (UNDEX)Microstructure evolutionFracture behavior |
spellingShingle | Pan Zhang Yuan Guo Jianhui Wei Fei Yan Chang Ye Xiaoyang Lu Peng Jiang Yuansheng Cheng On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion Journal of Materials Research and Technology Titanium alloy Underwater explosion (UNDEX) Microstructure evolution Fracture behavior |
title | On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion |
title_full | On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion |
title_fullStr | On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion |
title_full_unstemmed | On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion |
title_short | On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion |
title_sort | on the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion |
topic | Titanium alloy Underwater explosion (UNDEX) Microstructure evolution Fracture behavior |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029247 |
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