On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion

Titanium alloy has attracted interest for potential applications to exploit its high specific strength and excellent impact energy absorption. The objectives of current study are to examine the dynamic behaviors of the Ti80 alloy plates with different heat treatment processes in response to underwat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pan Zhang, Yuan Guo, Jianhui Wei, Fei Yan, Chang Ye, Xiaoyang Lu, Peng Jiang, Yuansheng Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029247
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832595306263347200
author Pan Zhang
Yuan Guo
Jianhui Wei
Fei Yan
Chang Ye
Xiaoyang Lu
Peng Jiang
Yuansheng Cheng
author_facet Pan Zhang
Yuan Guo
Jianhui Wei
Fei Yan
Chang Ye
Xiaoyang Lu
Peng Jiang
Yuansheng Cheng
author_sort Pan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Titanium alloy has attracted interest for potential applications to exploit its high specific strength and excellent impact energy absorption. The objectives of current study are to examine the dynamic behaviors of the Ti80 alloy plates with different heat treatment processes in response to underwater explosion. Several shock tests were conducted to analyze the microstructure evolution and fracture behaviors. Metallographic examinations indicate that α phase in specimens with normal annealing would transform from globular morphology to ''worm-like'' or banded morphology. βtrans structures with lamellar αs phase and lamellar β phase in solution-treated specimens were constantly compressed due to their low hardness. Among the heat-treated specimens, the β annealed specimen owns the most large-angle grain boundaries, resulting in high texture intensity and anisotropy of materials. The formation of α phase at the grain boundary and coarse original β grain boundaries deteriorated the performance of the β annealed specimen against underwater explosion. In contrast, the solution heat-treatment process could improve the elongation property and further benefit large plastic deformation to avoid the premature cracking failure. Finally, a preliminary model was proposed to elaborate the toughening mechanism of Ti80 alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion.
format Article
id doaj-art-140e882642944e9297abd010c41ba903
institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-140e882642944e9297abd010c41ba9032025-01-19T06:25:32ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-0134946958On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosionPan Zhang0Yuan Guo1Jianhui Wei2Fei Yan3Chang Ye4Xiaoyang Lu5Peng Jiang6Yuansheng Cheng7School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; Corresponding author. School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaWuhan Second Ship Design and Research Institute, Wuhan, 430064, ChinaSchool of Automobile Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China; Corresponding author.School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Advanced Titanium and Titanium Alloy Material Technology, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Advanced Titanium and Titanium Alloy Material Technology, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaTitanium alloy has attracted interest for potential applications to exploit its high specific strength and excellent impact energy absorption. The objectives of current study are to examine the dynamic behaviors of the Ti80 alloy plates with different heat treatment processes in response to underwater explosion. Several shock tests were conducted to analyze the microstructure evolution and fracture behaviors. Metallographic examinations indicate that α phase in specimens with normal annealing would transform from globular morphology to ''worm-like'' or banded morphology. βtrans structures with lamellar αs phase and lamellar β phase in solution-treated specimens were constantly compressed due to their low hardness. Among the heat-treated specimens, the β annealed specimen owns the most large-angle grain boundaries, resulting in high texture intensity and anisotropy of materials. The formation of α phase at the grain boundary and coarse original β grain boundaries deteriorated the performance of the β annealed specimen against underwater explosion. In contrast, the solution heat-treatment process could improve the elongation property and further benefit large plastic deformation to avoid the premature cracking failure. Finally, a preliminary model was proposed to elaborate the toughening mechanism of Ti80 alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029247Titanium alloyUnderwater explosion (UNDEX)Microstructure evolutionFracture behavior
spellingShingle Pan Zhang
Yuan Guo
Jianhui Wei
Fei Yan
Chang Ye
Xiaoyang Lu
Peng Jiang
Yuansheng Cheng
On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Titanium alloy
Underwater explosion (UNDEX)
Microstructure evolution
Fracture behavior
title On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
title_full On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
title_fullStr On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
title_full_unstemmed On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
title_short On the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
title_sort on the microstructure evolution and fracture behavior of titanium alloy plates subjected to underwater explosion
topic Titanium alloy
Underwater explosion (UNDEX)
Microstructure evolution
Fracture behavior
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029247
work_keys_str_mv AT panzhang onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion
AT yuanguo onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion
AT jianhuiwei onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion
AT feiyan onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion
AT changye onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion
AT xiaoyanglu onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion
AT pengjiang onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion
AT yuanshengcheng onthemicrostructureevolutionandfracturebehavioroftitaniumalloyplatessubjectedtounderwaterexplosion