A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the Evidence

Skin cancer has been shown to present asymmetrically, prevalent on the left side of the body, more so in subtypes of cutaneous melanoma such as lentigo maligna. Biases have been linked to cumulative UV light exposure and automobile driving patterns. Though left-right ratios have previously correlate...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mark Gorman, Andrew Hart, Bipin Mathew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/310270
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849308129186021376
author Mark Gorman
Andrew Hart
Bipin Mathew
author_facet Mark Gorman
Andrew Hart
Bipin Mathew
author_sort Mark Gorman
collection DOAJ
description Skin cancer has been shown to present asymmetrically, prevalent on the left side of the body, more so in subtypes of cutaneous melanoma such as lentigo maligna. Biases have been linked to cumulative UV light exposure and automobile driving patterns. Though left-right ratios have previously correlated with the side men or women tend to position themselves or countries drive on, more recent trends indicate a consistent left-sided bias. To clarify reasons for changing trends, a review of the evidence base and LM’s laterality in a UK cohort (99 cases 2000–2011) was conducted for the first time. The strong correlation of left-sided excess, found in both genders (ratios 1.381–1.5, P<0.05  X2 0.841), is congruent with more recent findings. Though evidence indicates that driving position is no longer a risk factor for LM, due most likely to improved car window UV protection, it remains the most commonly attributed cause. Understanding phenomena such as UV lights “scatter effect” or that cumulative exposure may not be a significant risk factor helps rationalize older conclusions that would otherwise appear contradictory. The reasons for left-sided excess remain unclear but may be due to factors requiring further research such as the body’s anatomical/embryological asymmetry.
format Article
id doaj-art-140e7cb2c35a4ff59b0877f9e5d5642d
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6105
1687-6113
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Dermatology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-140e7cb2c35a4ff59b0877f9e5d5642d2025-08-20T03:54:33ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132015-01-01201510.1155/2015/310270310270A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the EvidenceMark Gorman0Andrew Hart1Bipin Mathew2Canniesburn Plastic Surgery Unit, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, UKCanniesburn Plastic Surgery Unit, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, UKHull Royal Infirmary, Hull, UKSkin cancer has been shown to present asymmetrically, prevalent on the left side of the body, more so in subtypes of cutaneous melanoma such as lentigo maligna. Biases have been linked to cumulative UV light exposure and automobile driving patterns. Though left-right ratios have previously correlated with the side men or women tend to position themselves or countries drive on, more recent trends indicate a consistent left-sided bias. To clarify reasons for changing trends, a review of the evidence base and LM’s laterality in a UK cohort (99 cases 2000–2011) was conducted for the first time. The strong correlation of left-sided excess, found in both genders (ratios 1.381–1.5, P<0.05  X2 0.841), is congruent with more recent findings. Though evidence indicates that driving position is no longer a risk factor for LM, due most likely to improved car window UV protection, it remains the most commonly attributed cause. Understanding phenomena such as UV lights “scatter effect” or that cumulative exposure may not be a significant risk factor helps rationalize older conclusions that would otherwise appear contradictory. The reasons for left-sided excess remain unclear but may be due to factors requiring further research such as the body’s anatomical/embryological asymmetry.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/310270
spellingShingle Mark Gorman
Andrew Hart
Bipin Mathew
A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the Evidence
Dermatology Research and Practice
title A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the Evidence
title_full A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the Evidence
title_fullStr A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the Evidence
title_full_unstemmed A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the Evidence
title_short A Left-Sided Prevalence of Lentigo Maligna: A UK Based Observational Study and Review of the Evidence
title_sort left sided prevalence of lentigo maligna a uk based observational study and review of the evidence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/310270
work_keys_str_mv AT markgorman aleftsidedprevalenceoflentigomalignaaukbasedobservationalstudyandreviewoftheevidence
AT andrewhart aleftsidedprevalenceoflentigomalignaaukbasedobservationalstudyandreviewoftheevidence
AT bipinmathew aleftsidedprevalenceoflentigomalignaaukbasedobservationalstudyandreviewoftheevidence
AT markgorman leftsidedprevalenceoflentigomalignaaukbasedobservationalstudyandreviewoftheevidence
AT andrewhart leftsidedprevalenceoflentigomalignaaukbasedobservationalstudyandreviewoftheevidence
AT bipinmathew leftsidedprevalenceoflentigomalignaaukbasedobservationalstudyandreviewoftheevidence