ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRON

The U-120M cyclotron at the Nuclear Physics Institute (NPI) of the Czech Academy of Sciences in Rez is used for radiation hardness tests of electronics for high-energy physics experiments. These tests are usually carried out with proton fluxes of the order of 10<sup>5</sup>–10<sup>...

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Main Authors: Tomas Matlocha, Filip Krizek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Technical University in Prague 2018-05-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
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Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/4840
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author Tomas Matlocha
Filip Krizek
author_facet Tomas Matlocha
Filip Krizek
author_sort Tomas Matlocha
collection DOAJ
description The U-120M cyclotron at the Nuclear Physics Institute (NPI) of the Czech Academy of Sciences in Rez is used for radiation hardness tests of electronics for high-energy physics experiments. These tests are usually carried out with proton fluxes of the order of 10<sup>5</sup>–10<sup>9</sup> proton·cm<sup>−2</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup>. Some tests done for the upgrade of the Inner Tracking System of the ALICE experiment at CERN, however, required proton beam intensities several orders of magnitude lower. This paper presents a method which has been developed to achieve the proton beam flux of the order of 1 proton · cm<sup>−2</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup>. The method is mainly based on reduction of the discharge current in the cyclotron internal Penning type ion source. Influence of this new operation mode on the lifetime of ion source cathodes is discussed.
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issn 2336-5382
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publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher Czech Technical University in Prague
record_format Article
series Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-140b63fecd5f4f7db2d28f768a5bb4942025-08-20T02:42:01ZengCzech Technical University in PragueActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822018-05-01140212610.14311/APP.2018.14.00214108ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRONTomas Matlocha0Filip Krizek1Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, p.r.i. Rez 130, 250 68 Rez, Czech Republic Czech Technical University in Prague, FNSPE, Brehova 7, 115 19 Praha 1, Czech RepublicNuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, p.r.i. Rez 130, 250 68 Rez, Czech RepublicThe U-120M cyclotron at the Nuclear Physics Institute (NPI) of the Czech Academy of Sciences in Rez is used for radiation hardness tests of electronics for high-energy physics experiments. These tests are usually carried out with proton fluxes of the order of 10<sup>5</sup>–10<sup>9</sup> proton·cm<sup>−2</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup>. Some tests done for the upgrade of the Inner Tracking System of the ALICE experiment at CERN, however, required proton beam intensities several orders of magnitude lower. This paper presents a method which has been developed to achieve the proton beam flux of the order of 1 proton · cm<sup>−2</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup>. The method is mainly based on reduction of the discharge current in the cyclotron internal Penning type ion source. Influence of this new operation mode on the lifetime of ion source cathodes is discussed.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/4840ultra-low intensity proton fluxPenning ion sourcenegative hydrogen yield resonancecyclotron irradiation facilityradiation hardness tests
spellingShingle Tomas Matlocha
Filip Krizek
ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRON
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
ultra-low intensity proton flux
Penning ion source
negative hydrogen yield resonance
cyclotron irradiation facility
radiation hardness tests
title ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRON
title_full ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRON
title_fullStr ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRON
title_full_unstemmed ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRON
title_short ULTRA-LOW INTENSITY PROTON BEAMS FOR RADIATION RESPONSE RELATED EXPERIMENTS AT THE U-120M CYCLOTRON
title_sort ultra low intensity proton beams for radiation response related experiments at the u 120m cyclotron
topic ultra-low intensity proton flux
Penning ion source
negative hydrogen yield resonance
cyclotron irradiation facility
radiation hardness tests
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/4840
work_keys_str_mv AT tomasmatlocha ultralowintensityprotonbeamsforradiationresponserelatedexperimentsattheu120mcyclotron
AT filipkrizek ultralowintensityprotonbeamsforradiationresponserelatedexperimentsattheu120mcyclotron