Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template

Abstract Background Dynamic pelvic floor assessment is essential for diagnosing functional disorders. MR defecography has emerged as a superior imaging technique due to its detailed visualization capabilities during defecation. This prospective observational study over six months evaluated pelvic fl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sanket Vinubhai Davra, Anushka Jain, Anurag Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-03-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-025-01449-6
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850208270254342144
author Sanket Vinubhai Davra
Anushka Jain
Anurag Kumar
author_facet Sanket Vinubhai Davra
Anushka Jain
Anurag Kumar
author_sort Sanket Vinubhai Davra
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Dynamic pelvic floor assessment is essential for diagnosing functional disorders. MR defecography has emerged as a superior imaging technique due to its detailed visualization capabilities during defecation. This prospective observational study over six months evaluated pelvic floor disorders using dynamic MR defecography and correlated findings with clinical evaluations. Results We included 45 adult patients with pelvic floor symptoms, excluding those with contraindications for MRI or inability to complete the procedure. A total of 42 patients completed the study, comprising 24 females (57.1%) and 18 males (42.9%), with a mean age of 63.9 years. Patients underwent clinical assessments, focusing on the bladder, uterus, vagina, rectum, and anus. MR defecography was performed using a 1.5 Tesla MRI machine, capturing static and dynamic phases, with prolapse quantified relative to the pubococcygeal line. Descent of pelvic organs and pelvic floor weakness were measured during rest, strain, squeeze, and defecation. Conclusion The study highlighted MR defecography’s utility in diagnosing pelvic floor disorders, showing high sensitivity and specificity. Despite limitations like higher costs and the need for patient cooperation, MR defecography offers detailed, dynamic images of the pelvic floor, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and guiding effective treatment strategies. This technique significantly advances pelvic floor dysfunction management, contributing to improved patient outcomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-13f0e8f91e514d7eb81ff7edf5518b52
institution OA Journals
issn 2090-4762
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
spelling doaj-art-13f0e8f91e514d7eb81ff7edf5518b522025-08-20T02:10:17ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine2090-47622025-03-0156111610.1186/s43055-025-01449-6Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting templateSanket Vinubhai Davra0Anushka Jain1Anurag Kumar2Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research CentreDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Fortis Hospital, Shalimar BaghDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Fortis Hospital, Shalimar BaghAbstract Background Dynamic pelvic floor assessment is essential for diagnosing functional disorders. MR defecography has emerged as a superior imaging technique due to its detailed visualization capabilities during defecation. This prospective observational study over six months evaluated pelvic floor disorders using dynamic MR defecography and correlated findings with clinical evaluations. Results We included 45 adult patients with pelvic floor symptoms, excluding those with contraindications for MRI or inability to complete the procedure. A total of 42 patients completed the study, comprising 24 females (57.1%) and 18 males (42.9%), with a mean age of 63.9 years. Patients underwent clinical assessments, focusing on the bladder, uterus, vagina, rectum, and anus. MR defecography was performed using a 1.5 Tesla MRI machine, capturing static and dynamic phases, with prolapse quantified relative to the pubococcygeal line. Descent of pelvic organs and pelvic floor weakness were measured during rest, strain, squeeze, and defecation. Conclusion The study highlighted MR defecography’s utility in diagnosing pelvic floor disorders, showing high sensitivity and specificity. Despite limitations like higher costs and the need for patient cooperation, MR defecography offers detailed, dynamic images of the pelvic floor, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and guiding effective treatment strategies. This technique significantly advances pelvic floor dysfunction management, contributing to improved patient outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-025-01449-6Dynamic MR defecographyStatic MR defecographyPelvic floor disordersRectoceleIntussusception
spellingShingle Sanket Vinubhai Davra
Anushka Jain
Anurag Kumar
Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Dynamic MR defecography
Static MR defecography
Pelvic floor disorders
Rectocele
Intussusception
title Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template
title_full Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template
title_fullStr Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template
title_full_unstemmed Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template
title_short Static & dynamic pelvic floor assessment using MR defecography: a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template
title_sort static dynamic pelvic floor assessment using mr defecography a radiological prospective observational study with ideal reporting template
topic Dynamic MR defecography
Static MR defecography
Pelvic floor disorders
Rectocele
Intussusception
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-025-01449-6
work_keys_str_mv AT sanketvinubhaidavra staticdynamicpelvicfloorassessmentusingmrdefecographyaradiologicalprospectiveobservationalstudywithidealreportingtemplate
AT anushkajain staticdynamicpelvicfloorassessmentusingmrdefecographyaradiologicalprospectiveobservationalstudywithidealreportingtemplate
AT anuragkumar staticdynamicpelvicfloorassessmentusingmrdefecographyaradiologicalprospectiveobservationalstudywithidealreportingtemplate