Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay Feedback

To reduce the giant magnetostrictive actuator’s (GMA) irregular vibration caused by system parameter changes, we innovatively apply fractional-order time-delay feedback to control bifurcation and chaos in the GMA’s nonlinear dynamics. The GMA dynamic equation with feedback control is established usi...

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Main Authors: Xin Fu, Hongbo Yan, Chaohui Ai, Jianxin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/vib/8880887
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author Xin Fu
Hongbo Yan
Chaohui Ai
Jianxin Wang
author_facet Xin Fu
Hongbo Yan
Chaohui Ai
Jianxin Wang
author_sort Xin Fu
collection DOAJ
description To reduce the giant magnetostrictive actuator’s (GMA) irregular vibration caused by system parameter changes, we innovatively apply fractional-order time-delay feedback to control bifurcation and chaos in the GMA’s nonlinear dynamics. The GMA dynamic equation with feedback control is established using the quadratic domain rotation model, the Jiles–Atherton model, and the structural dynamic. First, the concepts of equivalent stiffness and damping are introduced to deal with the feedback control term. Second, using the Melnikov method, the threshold condition for the controlled system to enter the Smale horseshoe chaos is established, and a numerical solution verifies the accuracy of the analytical solution. Finally, the influence of excitation frequency, damping coefficient, and control parameters on the chaotic threshold of the system is studied by numerical simulation. The results show that complex motion patterns, including jump, period-doubling bifurcation, and chaos behavior, will occur when the system parameters are improperly chosen. After introducing the controller, the bifurcation and chaos phenomena of the system can be effectively eliminated. By adequately adjusting the feedback parameters, the system’s vibration displacement response can be adjusted from chaotic to stable periodic motion.
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issn 1875-9203
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-13e870bad2ae4f70ae90cda2f44e77982025-08-20T02:15:32ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032025-01-01202510.1155/vib/8880887Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay FeedbackXin Fu0Hongbo Yan1Chaohui Ai2Jianxin Wang3Xinyu Steel Group Co., Ltd.College of Mechanical EngineeringXinyu Steel Group Co., Ltd.College of Mechanical EngineeringTo reduce the giant magnetostrictive actuator’s (GMA) irregular vibration caused by system parameter changes, we innovatively apply fractional-order time-delay feedback to control bifurcation and chaos in the GMA’s nonlinear dynamics. The GMA dynamic equation with feedback control is established using the quadratic domain rotation model, the Jiles–Atherton model, and the structural dynamic. First, the concepts of equivalent stiffness and damping are introduced to deal with the feedback control term. Second, using the Melnikov method, the threshold condition for the controlled system to enter the Smale horseshoe chaos is established, and a numerical solution verifies the accuracy of the analytical solution. Finally, the influence of excitation frequency, damping coefficient, and control parameters on the chaotic threshold of the system is studied by numerical simulation. The results show that complex motion patterns, including jump, period-doubling bifurcation, and chaos behavior, will occur when the system parameters are improperly chosen. After introducing the controller, the bifurcation and chaos phenomena of the system can be effectively eliminated. By adequately adjusting the feedback parameters, the system’s vibration displacement response can be adjusted from chaotic to stable periodic motion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/vib/8880887
spellingShingle Xin Fu
Hongbo Yan
Chaohui Ai
Jianxin Wang
Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay Feedback
Shock and Vibration
title Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay Feedback
title_full Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay Feedback
title_fullStr Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay Feedback
title_full_unstemmed Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay Feedback
title_short Research on Chaotic Threshold of Giant Magnetostrictive Actuator With Fractional-Order Time-Delay Feedback
title_sort research on chaotic threshold of giant magnetostrictive actuator with fractional order time delay feedback
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/vib/8880887
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AT chaohuiai researchonchaoticthresholdofgiantmagnetostrictiveactuatorwithfractionalordertimedelayfeedback
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