Humerus shape evolved in cetaceans under relaxed selection and random drift

Abstract Mammalian humerus shape is mostly predicted by loading. This constraint is lifted for cetaceans and, therefore, can reflect other, specific evolutionary trends. To test this hypothesis, the three-dimensional shape of the humerus for 36 taxa of extinct and extant cetaceans was analyzed. The...

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Main Authors: Maria Ghazali, Svitozar Davydenko, Valeriia Telizhenko, Pavlo Otriazhyi, Karina Vishnyakova, Maia Bukhsianidze, Azucena Solis-Añorve, Igor Dzeverin, Pavel Gol’din
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07952-w
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