Perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination

Abstract Background The assessment of undergraduate medical students consists of a written component and an advanced clinical competency test that evaluates the students’ skills. The Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE) were only implemented in most medical schools in the last ten years...

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Main Authors: Dawan J. Hawezy, Saman Taher Barzinjy, Govand Saadadin, Gasheen Abdilwahid Hawezy, Waleed Baqer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06388-w
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author Dawan J. Hawezy
Saman Taher Barzinjy
Govand Saadadin
Gasheen Abdilwahid Hawezy
Waleed Baqer
author_facet Dawan J. Hawezy
Saman Taher Barzinjy
Govand Saadadin
Gasheen Abdilwahid Hawezy
Waleed Baqer
author_sort Dawan J. Hawezy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The assessment of undergraduate medical students consists of a written component and an advanced clinical competency test that evaluates the students’ skills. The Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE) were only implemented in most medical schools in the last ten years, similar in many developing countries. It was first used with other clinical assessment methods. This study was designed to investigate how medical students in the fourth and sixth grades and examiners perceived the unique format, features, and quality of the Grand Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (GOSCE), a novel method for assessing students. The aim was to understand how this innovative method, distinct from traditional assessment methods, prepares students for real-world scenarios where they encounter different specialty cases. Additionally, the study aimed to understand the significant role and challenges faced by the Faculty of General Medicine at Koya University in implementing this type of OSCE and to identify potential improvements to enhance the quality of the assessment process. Methods Following the administration of two distinct GOSCE examinations for the fourth and sixth stages, feedback forms were created using Google Forms and distributed to students and examiners. The feedback forms covered all aspects of the examination process. The responses were then rigorously analyzed using the scientific tool SPSS, allowing for a comparison between students from both stages and the faculty and external examiners. Results In the survey of 104 undergraduate students (78% of attendants), the majority (84n,80%) rated the fairness of the assessment as good, which is the primary goal of GOSCE. A large percentage (89n,85.6%) agreed that the examination covered a wide range of clinical skills. Eighty students (76.85%) believed the patients cooperated and found the findings precise; on the other hand, The obtained responses from 24 out of 33 faculty staff members (75%) and 29 out of 35 external examiners (82%) strongly agreed that the examination adequately covered a wide variety of clinical abilities. Only two of 68 examiners (2.9%) believed the examination needed more to provide a learning opportunity. Conclusion With the insightful suggestions for improvement provided by the participants, GOSCE has a promising potential to evolve into a fair, objective clinical tool for assessing medical students, instilling a sense of optimism for its future development.
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spelling doaj-art-13dca98784ca4b5690e90cd31de521662025-08-20T02:49:17ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202024-11-012411710.1186/s12909-024-06388-wPerception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examinationDawan J. Hawezy0Saman Taher Barzinjy1Govand Saadadin2Gasheen Abdilwahid Hawezy3Waleed Baqer4Department of Surgery, Faculty of General Medicine, Koya UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of General Medicine, Koya UniversityDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of General Medicine, Koya UniversityDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of General Medicine, Koya UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of General Medicine, Koya UniversityAbstract Background The assessment of undergraduate medical students consists of a written component and an advanced clinical competency test that evaluates the students’ skills. The Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE) were only implemented in most medical schools in the last ten years, similar in many developing countries. It was first used with other clinical assessment methods. This study was designed to investigate how medical students in the fourth and sixth grades and examiners perceived the unique format, features, and quality of the Grand Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (GOSCE), a novel method for assessing students. The aim was to understand how this innovative method, distinct from traditional assessment methods, prepares students for real-world scenarios where they encounter different specialty cases. Additionally, the study aimed to understand the significant role and challenges faced by the Faculty of General Medicine at Koya University in implementing this type of OSCE and to identify potential improvements to enhance the quality of the assessment process. Methods Following the administration of two distinct GOSCE examinations for the fourth and sixth stages, feedback forms were created using Google Forms and distributed to students and examiners. The feedback forms covered all aspects of the examination process. The responses were then rigorously analyzed using the scientific tool SPSS, allowing for a comparison between students from both stages and the faculty and external examiners. Results In the survey of 104 undergraduate students (78% of attendants), the majority (84n,80%) rated the fairness of the assessment as good, which is the primary goal of GOSCE. A large percentage (89n,85.6%) agreed that the examination covered a wide range of clinical skills. Eighty students (76.85%) believed the patients cooperated and found the findings precise; on the other hand, The obtained responses from 24 out of 33 faculty staff members (75%) and 29 out of 35 external examiners (82%) strongly agreed that the examination adequately covered a wide variety of clinical abilities. Only two of 68 examiners (2.9%) believed the examination needed more to provide a learning opportunity. Conclusion With the insightful suggestions for improvement provided by the participants, GOSCE has a promising potential to evolve into a fair, objective clinical tool for assessing medical students, instilling a sense of optimism for its future development.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06388-wClinicalExaminersStudentsEducationGrand objective structured clinical exam (GOSCE)
spellingShingle Dawan J. Hawezy
Saman Taher Barzinjy
Govand Saadadin
Gasheen Abdilwahid Hawezy
Waleed Baqer
Perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination
BMC Medical Education
Clinical
Examiners
Students
Education
Grand objective structured clinical exam (GOSCE)
title Perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination
title_full Perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination
title_fullStr Perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination
title_full_unstemmed Perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination
title_short Perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination
title_sort perception of undergraduate medical students and examiners towards grand objective structured clinical examination
topic Clinical
Examiners
Students
Education
Grand objective structured clinical exam (GOSCE)
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06388-w
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