Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement

Abstract The reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint presents a multifaceted clinical challenge in the realm of head and neck surgery, underscored by its relatively infrequent occurrence and the lack of comprehensive clinical guidelines. This review aims to elucidate the available approaches f...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanghang Liu, Liwei Huang, Shibo Liu, Linyi Liu, Bolun Li, Zizhuo Zheng, Yao Liu, Xian Liu, En Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-03-01
Series:International Journal of Oral Science
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-024-00339-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849774992908091392
author Hanghang Liu
Liwei Huang
Shibo Liu
Linyi Liu
Bolun Li
Zizhuo Zheng
Yao Liu
Xian Liu
En Luo
author_facet Hanghang Liu
Liwei Huang
Shibo Liu
Linyi Liu
Bolun Li
Zizhuo Zheng
Yao Liu
Xian Liu
En Luo
author_sort Hanghang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint presents a multifaceted clinical challenge in the realm of head and neck surgery, underscored by its relatively infrequent occurrence and the lack of comprehensive clinical guidelines. This review aims to elucidate the available approaches for TMJ reconstruction, with a particular emphasis on recent groundbreaking advancements. The current spectrum of TMJ reconstruction integrates diverse surgical techniques, such as costochondral grafting, coronoid process grafting, revascularized fibula transfer, transport distraction osteogenesis, and alloplastic TMJ replacement. Despite the available options, a singular, universally accepted ‘gold standard’ for reconstructive techniques or materials remains elusive in this field. Our review comprehensively summarizes the current available methods of TMJ reconstruction, focusing on both autologous and alloplastic prostheses. It delves into the differences of each surgical technique and outlines the implications of recent technological advances, such as 3D printing, which hold the promise of enhancing surgical precision and patient outcomes. This evolutionary progress aims not only to improve the immediate results of reconstruction but also to ensure the long-term health and functionality of the TMJ, thereby improving the quality of life for patients with end-stage TMJ disorders.
format Article
id doaj-art-13db1a79a7cb459d88267c64ecb9de00
institution DOAJ
issn 2049-3169
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Oral Science
spelling doaj-art-13db1a79a7cb459d88267c64ecb9de002025-08-20T03:01:34ZengNature Publishing GroupInternational Journal of Oral Science2049-31692025-03-0117112510.1038/s41368-024-00339-3Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacementHanghang Liu0Liwei Huang1Shibo Liu2Linyi Liu3Bolun Li4Zizhuo Zheng5Yao Liu6Xian Liu7En Luo8State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityAbstract The reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint presents a multifaceted clinical challenge in the realm of head and neck surgery, underscored by its relatively infrequent occurrence and the lack of comprehensive clinical guidelines. This review aims to elucidate the available approaches for TMJ reconstruction, with a particular emphasis on recent groundbreaking advancements. The current spectrum of TMJ reconstruction integrates diverse surgical techniques, such as costochondral grafting, coronoid process grafting, revascularized fibula transfer, transport distraction osteogenesis, and alloplastic TMJ replacement. Despite the available options, a singular, universally accepted ‘gold standard’ for reconstructive techniques or materials remains elusive in this field. Our review comprehensively summarizes the current available methods of TMJ reconstruction, focusing on both autologous and alloplastic prostheses. It delves into the differences of each surgical technique and outlines the implications of recent technological advances, such as 3D printing, which hold the promise of enhancing surgical precision and patient outcomes. This evolutionary progress aims not only to improve the immediate results of reconstruction but also to ensure the long-term health and functionality of the TMJ, thereby improving the quality of life for patients with end-stage TMJ disorders.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-024-00339-3
spellingShingle Hanghang Liu
Liwei Huang
Shibo Liu
Linyi Liu
Bolun Li
Zizhuo Zheng
Yao Liu
Xian Liu
En Luo
Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement
International Journal of Oral Science
title Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement
title_full Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement
title_fullStr Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement
title_short Evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction: from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement
title_sort evolution of temporomandibular joint reconstruction from autologous tissue transplantation to alloplastic joint replacement
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-024-00339-3
work_keys_str_mv AT hanghangliu evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT liweihuang evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT shiboliu evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT linyiliu evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT bolunli evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT zizhuozheng evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT yaoliu evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT xianliu evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement
AT enluo evolutionoftemporomandibularjointreconstructionfromautologoustissuetransplantationtoalloplasticjointreplacement