Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matching

The effects of micro-ridge-furrow planting (MR) on yield and the efficiency of light, water, and thermal resource use in rapeseed were tested in a three-year field experiment comparing MR to conventional flat planting. MR enhanced canopy heterogeneity by altering the leaf angle between plants on rid...

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Main Authors: Xianling Wang, Lin Li, Chunyun Wang, Zongkai Wang, Mengliang Li, Xiaoqiang Tan, Lei Zhang, Tianyao Wang, Yuanwei Zhou, Xiongze Xie, Sen Qiu, Yitao Liao, Jie Kuai, Bo Wang, Jing Wang, Zhenghua Xu, Jie Zhao, Guangsheng Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-04-01
Series:Crop Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514125000182
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author Xianling Wang
Lin Li
Chunyun Wang
Zongkai Wang
Mengliang Li
Xiaoqiang Tan
Lei Zhang
Tianyao Wang
Yuanwei Zhou
Xiongze Xie
Sen Qiu
Yitao Liao
Jie Kuai
Bo Wang
Jing Wang
Zhenghua Xu
Jie Zhao
Guangsheng Zhou
author_facet Xianling Wang
Lin Li
Chunyun Wang
Zongkai Wang
Mengliang Li
Xiaoqiang Tan
Lei Zhang
Tianyao Wang
Yuanwei Zhou
Xiongze Xie
Sen Qiu
Yitao Liao
Jie Kuai
Bo Wang
Jing Wang
Zhenghua Xu
Jie Zhao
Guangsheng Zhou
author_sort Xianling Wang
collection DOAJ
description The effects of micro-ridge-furrow planting (MR) on yield and the efficiency of light, water, and thermal resource use in rapeseed were tested in a three-year field experiment comparing MR to conventional flat planting. MR enhanced canopy heterogeneity by altering the leaf angle between plants on ridges and furrows. The heterogeneous canopy environment increased intercepted photosynthetic active radiation, alleviated canopy temperature stress, and optimized canopy humidity, leading to improvements in light–nitrogen matching and net photosynthetic rate. Consequently, dry matter and yield increased by 13.0% and 11.0%, respectively, while radiation, thermal, and precipitation utilization efficiency increased by 12.3%–16.2%. The corresponding improvements in yield and resource use efficiency were attributed to a heterogeneous canopy environment that improved microclimatic conditions.
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id doaj-art-13d810cf167d4fd99ae89fa4b3e17609
institution OA Journals
issn 2214-5141
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Crop Journal
spelling doaj-art-13d810cf167d4fd99ae89fa4b3e176092025-08-20T02:09:33ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Crop Journal2214-51412025-04-0113258759610.1016/j.cj.2024.12.021Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matchingXianling Wang0Lin Li1Chunyun Wang2Zongkai Wang3Mengliang Li4Xiaoqiang Tan5Lei Zhang6Tianyao Wang7Yuanwei Zhou8Xiongze Xie9Sen Qiu10Yitao Liao11Jie Kuai12Bo Wang13Jing Wang14Zhenghua Xu15Jie Zhao16Guangsheng Zhou17MOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaJingzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jingzhou 434007, Hubei, ChinaYichang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yichang 443004, Hubei, ChinaXiangyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xiangyang 441057, Hubei, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Science, Third Division, Corps, Tumushuke 843900, Xinjiang, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China; Corresponding author.MOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, ChinaThe effects of micro-ridge-furrow planting (MR) on yield and the efficiency of light, water, and thermal resource use in rapeseed were tested in a three-year field experiment comparing MR to conventional flat planting. MR enhanced canopy heterogeneity by altering the leaf angle between plants on ridges and furrows. The heterogeneous canopy environment increased intercepted photosynthetic active radiation, alleviated canopy temperature stress, and optimized canopy humidity, leading to improvements in light–nitrogen matching and net photosynthetic rate. Consequently, dry matter and yield increased by 13.0% and 11.0%, respectively, while radiation, thermal, and precipitation utilization efficiency increased by 12.3%–16.2%. The corresponding improvements in yield and resource use efficiency were attributed to a heterogeneous canopy environment that improved microclimatic conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514125000182Direct-seeded rapeseedMicro-ridge-furrowCanopy heterogeneityResources utilization efficiencyLight-nitrogen matching
spellingShingle Xianling Wang
Lin Li
Chunyun Wang
Zongkai Wang
Mengliang Li
Xiaoqiang Tan
Lei Zhang
Tianyao Wang
Yuanwei Zhou
Xiongze Xie
Sen Qiu
Yitao Liao
Jie Kuai
Bo Wang
Jing Wang
Zhenghua Xu
Jie Zhao
Guangsheng Zhou
Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matching
Crop Journal
Direct-seeded rapeseed
Micro-ridge-furrow
Canopy heterogeneity
Resources utilization efficiency
Light-nitrogen matching
title Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matching
title_full Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matching
title_fullStr Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matching
title_full_unstemmed Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matching
title_short Micro-ridge-furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light-nitrogen matching
title_sort micro ridge furrow planting increases rapeseed yield and resource utilization efficiency through optimizing field microenvironment and light nitrogen matching
topic Direct-seeded rapeseed
Micro-ridge-furrow
Canopy heterogeneity
Resources utilization efficiency
Light-nitrogen matching
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514125000182
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