Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design

Summary: Inspired by the fog-collecting abilities of the Namib Desert beetle, researchers have developed wettability-engineered surfaces for fog collection. However, these approaches fall short in arid regions where fog is absent. To address these challenges, we developed a dual-sided structure base...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tao Ma, Jiangbo Wu, Xiaoze Du, Shujun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225000057
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832589958803619840
author Tao Ma
Jiangbo Wu
Xiaoze Du
Shujun Liu
author_facet Tao Ma
Jiangbo Wu
Xiaoze Du
Shujun Liu
author_sort Tao Ma
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Inspired by the fog-collecting abilities of the Namib Desert beetle, researchers have developed wettability-engineered surfaces for fog collection. However, these approaches fall short in arid regions where fog is absent. To address these challenges, we developed a dual-sided structure based on radiative cooling. The radiation cooling material on the upper surface can achieve energy free cooling. The lower surface is a pattern with heterogeneous wettability, composed of wedge-shaped and conical structures, which can achieve rapid droplet accumulation and directional transport. The radiation cooling material adjusted by spectrum can achieve a temperature difference of up to 14.2°C, enabling the composite material to achieve a maximum water collection efficiency of 602.5 g·m-2·h-1 under RH of 80% conditions. This study provides an effective solution to alleviate water scarcity in arid regions.
format Article
id doaj-art-13b7d76fc5f34a8983f3dc9193ca9bcd
institution Kabale University
issn 2589-0042
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj-art-13b7d76fc5f34a8983f3dc9193ca9bcd2025-01-24T04:45:34ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422025-02-01282111746Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower designTao Ma0Jiangbo Wu1Xiaoze Du2Shujun Liu3School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; Corresponding authorSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China; Corresponding authorSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSummary: Inspired by the fog-collecting abilities of the Namib Desert beetle, researchers have developed wettability-engineered surfaces for fog collection. However, these approaches fall short in arid regions where fog is absent. To address these challenges, we developed a dual-sided structure based on radiative cooling. The radiation cooling material on the upper surface can achieve energy free cooling. The lower surface is a pattern with heterogeneous wettability, composed of wedge-shaped and conical structures, which can achieve rapid droplet accumulation and directional transport. The radiation cooling material adjusted by spectrum can achieve a temperature difference of up to 14.2°C, enabling the composite material to achieve a maximum water collection efficiency of 602.5 g·m-2·h-1 under RH of 80% conditions. This study provides an effective solution to alleviate water scarcity in arid regions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225000057EngineeringMaterials scienceEnergy materials
spellingShingle Tao Ma
Jiangbo Wu
Xiaoze Du
Shujun Liu
Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design
iScience
Engineering
Materials science
Energy materials
title Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design
title_full Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design
title_fullStr Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design
title_full_unstemmed Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design
title_short Efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design
title_sort efficient radiative cooling based on spectral regulation and atmospheric water harvesting with sunflower design
topic Engineering
Materials science
Energy materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225000057
work_keys_str_mv AT taoma efficientradiativecoolingbasedonspectralregulationandatmosphericwaterharvestingwithsunflowerdesign
AT jiangbowu efficientradiativecoolingbasedonspectralregulationandatmosphericwaterharvestingwithsunflowerdesign
AT xiaozedu efficientradiativecoolingbasedonspectralregulationandatmosphericwaterharvestingwithsunflowerdesign
AT shujunliu efficientradiativecoolingbasedonspectralregulationandatmosphericwaterharvestingwithsunflowerdesign