Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering Surgeries
Purpose. Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) is more difficult in hypotonic eyes with filtering bleb, due to the difficulties in elevating the intraocular pressure (IOP). We report a new method that uses ophthalmic viscoelastic devices (OVDs) to achieve good graft adhesio...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9387810 |
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author | Itaru Oyakawa Takahiko Hayashi Toshiki Shimizu Naoko Kato |
author_facet | Itaru Oyakawa Takahiko Hayashi Toshiki Shimizu Naoko Kato |
author_sort | Itaru Oyakawa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose. Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) is more difficult in hypotonic eyes with filtering bleb, due to the difficulties in elevating the intraocular pressure (IOP). We report a new method that uses ophthalmic viscoelastic devices (OVDs) to achieve good graft adhesion. Case Presentation. We performed modified DSAEK surgery on 2 eyes of 2 patients, who had previously undergone a trabeculectomy. Both eyes had functioning filtering blebs; the IOP was lower than 10 mmHg without medication. After the graft was inserted into the anterior chamber, the conjunctiva was penetrated, apart from the bleb, using a 30 G needle, and Healon V® was injected into the bleb until the encapsulated space was filled completely. Air was subsequently injected into the anterior chamber to promote the graft attachment to the back surface of the cornea. The IOP was elevated above 40 mmHg in both eyes 1 h after surgery and then decreased to less than 30 mmHg over the subsequent 3 h period. The implanted graft showed good adhesion and no dislocation. Conclusions. Our novel DSAEK procedure that adds one step of OVD injection into the filtering bleb may be useful for hypotonic eyes that had undergone filtering surgeries. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-137b9802b9f846e7996c10f3a430729b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6722 2090-6730 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine |
spelling | doaj-art-137b9802b9f846e7996c10f3a430729b2025-02-03T05:51:19ZengWileyCase Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine2090-67222090-67302018-01-01201810.1155/2018/93878109387810Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering SurgeriesItaru Oyakawa0Takahiko Hayashi1Toshiki Shimizu2Naoko Kato3Department of Ophthalmology, Heart Life Hospital, Okinawa, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital, Kanagawa, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital, Kanagawa, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, JapanPurpose. Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) is more difficult in hypotonic eyes with filtering bleb, due to the difficulties in elevating the intraocular pressure (IOP). We report a new method that uses ophthalmic viscoelastic devices (OVDs) to achieve good graft adhesion. Case Presentation. We performed modified DSAEK surgery on 2 eyes of 2 patients, who had previously undergone a trabeculectomy. Both eyes had functioning filtering blebs; the IOP was lower than 10 mmHg without medication. After the graft was inserted into the anterior chamber, the conjunctiva was penetrated, apart from the bleb, using a 30 G needle, and Healon V® was injected into the bleb until the encapsulated space was filled completely. Air was subsequently injected into the anterior chamber to promote the graft attachment to the back surface of the cornea. The IOP was elevated above 40 mmHg in both eyes 1 h after surgery and then decreased to less than 30 mmHg over the subsequent 3 h period. The implanted graft showed good adhesion and no dislocation. Conclusions. Our novel DSAEK procedure that adds one step of OVD injection into the filtering bleb may be useful for hypotonic eyes that had undergone filtering surgeries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9387810 |
spellingShingle | Itaru Oyakawa Takahiko Hayashi Toshiki Shimizu Naoko Kato Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering Surgeries Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine |
title | Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering Surgeries |
title_full | Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering Surgeries |
title_fullStr | Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering Surgeries |
title_full_unstemmed | Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering Surgeries |
title_short | Modified Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty: The Use of Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices in Hypotonic Eyes That Had Undergone Glaucoma Filtering Surgeries |
title_sort | modified descemet s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty the use of ophthalmic viscoelastic devices in hypotonic eyes that had undergone glaucoma filtering surgeries |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9387810 |
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