Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.

Polyphenols are a wide group of naturally occurring compounds found in plants and have the potential to safeguard living cells. The objective was to evaluate whether the inclusion of a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract (PRSE) in drinking water could improve egg production and the quality of commerci...

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Main Authors: Namalika D Karunaratne, Sasmitha De Silva, Minoli Herath, Ruvini Liyanage, Pabodha Weththasinghe, Barana C Jayawardana, Eranga De Seram, Anil Pushpakumara, Mathew Flavel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317292
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author Namalika D Karunaratne
Sasmitha De Silva
Minoli Herath
Ruvini Liyanage
Pabodha Weththasinghe
Barana C Jayawardana
Eranga De Seram
Anil Pushpakumara
Mathew Flavel
author_facet Namalika D Karunaratne
Sasmitha De Silva
Minoli Herath
Ruvini Liyanage
Pabodha Weththasinghe
Barana C Jayawardana
Eranga De Seram
Anil Pushpakumara
Mathew Flavel
author_sort Namalika D Karunaratne
collection DOAJ
description Polyphenols are a wide group of naturally occurring compounds found in plants and have the potential to safeguard living cells. The objective was to evaluate whether the inclusion of a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract (PRSE) in drinking water could improve egg production and the quality of commercial layers. A total of 120 Shaver Brown hens, aged 43 weeks, were randomly allocated to 12 litter-floor pens in two open-sided poultry houses. The pens were divided into two treatment groups: one receiving 0% (control) and the other 0.05% PRSE in drinking water throughout the study duration. The treatments were prepared by adding PRSE manually into the drinking water daily, and water was given ad libitum. The birds were given commercial layer feed throughout the study. The number of eggs produced, abnormal eggs, and mortality were recorded daily. Egg weight, yolk colour, yolk height, albumen height, Haugh units, and antioxidant properties, were measured at weeks 45, 47 and 49. Supplementing PRSE in the drinking water did not impact hen-day egg production, hen-housed egg production, egg weight, egg mass, or feed conversion ratio. However, there was a trend toward significance in egg weight at week 45. The results indicated that PRSE supplementation led to a significant reduction in yolk colour during week 45 (P = 0.001), although no differences were observed in subsequent weeks. Yolk height, thick albumen height, and haugh units were unaffected by the treatment, while thin albumen height showed a trend towards reduction in the PRSE group at weeks 47 and 49 (P = 0.05). The DPPH assay revealed a significant increase in antioxidant capacity in the PRSE group at week 45 (P = 0.02). The 0.05% PRSE supplementation in drinking water initially enhanced antioxidant capacity but later adversely affected yolk color and thin albumen height.
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spelling doaj-art-137723a11d994dac9ad6a6207df96a8b2025-02-10T05:30:34ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031729210.1371/journal.pone.0317292Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.Namalika D KarunaratneSasmitha De SilvaMinoli HerathRuvini LiyanagePabodha WeththasingheBarana C JayawardanaEranga De SeramAnil PushpakumaraMathew FlavelPolyphenols are a wide group of naturally occurring compounds found in plants and have the potential to safeguard living cells. The objective was to evaluate whether the inclusion of a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract (PRSE) in drinking water could improve egg production and the quality of commercial layers. A total of 120 Shaver Brown hens, aged 43 weeks, were randomly allocated to 12 litter-floor pens in two open-sided poultry houses. The pens were divided into two treatment groups: one receiving 0% (control) and the other 0.05% PRSE in drinking water throughout the study duration. The treatments were prepared by adding PRSE manually into the drinking water daily, and water was given ad libitum. The birds were given commercial layer feed throughout the study. The number of eggs produced, abnormal eggs, and mortality were recorded daily. Egg weight, yolk colour, yolk height, albumen height, Haugh units, and antioxidant properties, were measured at weeks 45, 47 and 49. Supplementing PRSE in the drinking water did not impact hen-day egg production, hen-housed egg production, egg weight, egg mass, or feed conversion ratio. However, there was a trend toward significance in egg weight at week 45. The results indicated that PRSE supplementation led to a significant reduction in yolk colour during week 45 (P = 0.001), although no differences were observed in subsequent weeks. Yolk height, thick albumen height, and haugh units were unaffected by the treatment, while thin albumen height showed a trend towards reduction in the PRSE group at weeks 47 and 49 (P = 0.05). The DPPH assay revealed a significant increase in antioxidant capacity in the PRSE group at week 45 (P = 0.02). The 0.05% PRSE supplementation in drinking water initially enhanced antioxidant capacity but later adversely affected yolk color and thin albumen height.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317292
spellingShingle Namalika D Karunaratne
Sasmitha De Silva
Minoli Herath
Ruvini Liyanage
Pabodha Weththasinghe
Barana C Jayawardana
Eranga De Seram
Anil Pushpakumara
Mathew Flavel
Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.
PLoS ONE
title Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.
title_full Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.
title_fullStr Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.
title_short Effects of supplementing a polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens.
title_sort effects of supplementing a polyphenol rich sugarcane extract through drinking water on egg production and quality of laying hens
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317292
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