Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing

Abstract Synthetic chemistry approaches for direct C–H bond alkylation offers a promising alternative to traditional functional-group-centered strategies which often involve multi-step procedures and may suffer from a variety of challenges including scalability. Here, we introduce resonant mixing as...

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Main Authors: Arnab Dey, Rajesh Kancherla, Kuntal Pal, Nathan Kloszewski, Magnus Rueping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Communications Chemistry
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01390-1
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author Arnab Dey
Rajesh Kancherla
Kuntal Pal
Nathan Kloszewski
Magnus Rueping
author_facet Arnab Dey
Rajesh Kancherla
Kuntal Pal
Nathan Kloszewski
Magnus Rueping
author_sort Arnab Dey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Synthetic chemistry approaches for direct C–H bond alkylation offers a promising alternative to traditional functional-group-centered strategies which often involve multi-step procedures and may suffer from a variety of challenges including scalability. Here, we introduce resonant mixing as an efficient method for meta-C–H alkylation of arenes using a Ru-catalyst, avoiding the need for bulk solvents, external temperature, or light. The described methodology is highly rapid, enabling multigram-scale synthesis of meta-alkylation products within a short reaction time and achieving a very high turnover frequency. The reaction operates via a radical mechanism and is characterized by its mild reaction conditions, substrate compatibility, and exceptional meta-selectivity, all while significantly reducing reaction times.
format Article
id doaj-art-137439eaabb9419c8d3235f4651fe5e5
institution DOAJ
issn 2399-3669
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-137439eaabb9419c8d3235f4651fe5e52025-08-20T02:39:52ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Chemistry2399-36692024-12-01711710.1038/s42004-024-01390-1Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixingArnab Dey0Rajesh Kancherla1Kuntal Pal2Nathan Kloszewski3Magnus Rueping4KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)Abstract Synthetic chemistry approaches for direct C–H bond alkylation offers a promising alternative to traditional functional-group-centered strategies which often involve multi-step procedures and may suffer from a variety of challenges including scalability. Here, we introduce resonant mixing as an efficient method for meta-C–H alkylation of arenes using a Ru-catalyst, avoiding the need for bulk solvents, external temperature, or light. The described methodology is highly rapid, enabling multigram-scale synthesis of meta-alkylation products within a short reaction time and achieving a very high turnover frequency. The reaction operates via a radical mechanism and is characterized by its mild reaction conditions, substrate compatibility, and exceptional meta-selectivity, all while significantly reducing reaction times.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01390-1
spellingShingle Arnab Dey
Rajesh Kancherla
Kuntal Pal
Nathan Kloszewski
Magnus Rueping
Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing
Communications Chemistry
title Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing
title_full Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing
title_fullStr Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing
title_full_unstemmed Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing
title_short Rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta-C–H alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing
title_sort rapid and scalable ruthenium catalyzed meta c h alkylation enabled by resonant acoustic mixing
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-024-01390-1
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AT kuntalpal rapidandscalablerutheniumcatalyzedmetachalkylationenabledbyresonantacousticmixing
AT nathankloszewski rapidandscalablerutheniumcatalyzedmetachalkylationenabledbyresonantacousticmixing
AT magnusrueping rapidandscalablerutheniumcatalyzedmetachalkylationenabledbyresonantacousticmixing