RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping review

Abstract Bullying is a serious problem among adolescents that often occurs in schools. The problem occurs because of the high level of bullying behavior. Bullying causes negative impacts such as anxiety, low self-esteem, and suicide risk. So that interventions are needed to prevent and reduce bullyi...

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Main Authors: Rohman Hikmat, Suryani Suryani, Iyus Yosep, Rohani Jeharsae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-10-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-20086-8
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author Rohman Hikmat
Suryani Suryani
Iyus Yosep
Rohani Jeharsae
author_facet Rohman Hikmat
Suryani Suryani
Iyus Yosep
Rohani Jeharsae
author_sort Rohman Hikmat
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bullying is a serious problem among adolescents that often occurs in schools. The problem occurs because of the high level of bullying behavior. Bullying causes negative impacts such as anxiety, low self-esteem, and suicide risk. So that interventions are needed to prevent and reduce bullying behavior. The aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness and implementation methods of the KiVa anti-bullying program for preventing and reducing bullying behavior for students. Scoping review design was used in this study using PRISMA Extension for Scoping Review search strategy. A scoping review of studies indexed in CINAHL, PubMed and Scopus databases was conducted. After duplicates were removed and articles screened, 11 studies were included in the review. Data analysis in this study used descriptive qualitative. The 11 included studies comprised of randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies involving range of samples from 1051 to 23.520 respondents from elementary school to high school students aged 6–15 years. The KiVa Anti-bullying intervention was effective for reducing bullying behavior in students (p value < 0.05). This intervention involves teachers, government, students, and health workers to collaborate in building a bullying prevention system. The activities carried out are providing education, assertive and empathy training, role play, counseling, and games. The method in implementing the intervention is online and offline. This therapy can be optimized by providing special interventions to victims, perpetrators, and both. The provision of interventions also needs to be carried out and monitored regularly to prevent repeated bullying behavior in students. The development of online interventions is needed to prevent bullying in students so that it can reach students widely.
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spelling doaj-art-135ff7fa7f714f26bad1f659fd30d50a2025-08-20T03:40:06ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582024-10-0124111310.1186/s12889-024-20086-8RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping reviewRohman Hikmat0Suryani Suryani1Iyus Yosep2Rohani Jeharsae3Master Program of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas PadjadjaranDepartment of Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas PadjadjaranDepartment of Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas PadjadjaranFaculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkhla UniversityAbstract Bullying is a serious problem among adolescents that often occurs in schools. The problem occurs because of the high level of bullying behavior. Bullying causes negative impacts such as anxiety, low self-esteem, and suicide risk. So that interventions are needed to prevent and reduce bullying behavior. The aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness and implementation methods of the KiVa anti-bullying program for preventing and reducing bullying behavior for students. Scoping review design was used in this study using PRISMA Extension for Scoping Review search strategy. A scoping review of studies indexed in CINAHL, PubMed and Scopus databases was conducted. After duplicates were removed and articles screened, 11 studies were included in the review. Data analysis in this study used descriptive qualitative. The 11 included studies comprised of randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies involving range of samples from 1051 to 23.520 respondents from elementary school to high school students aged 6–15 years. The KiVa Anti-bullying intervention was effective for reducing bullying behavior in students (p value < 0.05). This intervention involves teachers, government, students, and health workers to collaborate in building a bullying prevention system. The activities carried out are providing education, assertive and empathy training, role play, counseling, and games. The method in implementing the intervention is online and offline. This therapy can be optimized by providing special interventions to victims, perpetrators, and both. The provision of interventions also needs to be carried out and monitored regularly to prevent repeated bullying behavior in students. The development of online interventions is needed to prevent bullying in students so that it can reach students widely.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-20086-8BullyingInterventionsKiva anti-bullyingStudents
spellingShingle Rohman Hikmat
Suryani Suryani
Iyus Yosep
Rohani Jeharsae
RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping review
BMC Public Health
Bullying
Interventions
Kiva anti-bullying
Students
title RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping review
title_full RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping review
title_fullStr RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping review
title_short RETRACTED ARTICLE: KiVa anti-bullying program: preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students – a scoping review
title_sort retracted article kiva anti bullying program preventing and reducing bullying behavior among students a scoping review
topic Bullying
Interventions
Kiva anti-bullying
Students
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-20086-8
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