Adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributes

Abstract Soil degradation is a major cause of agricultural productivity decrease in sub-Saharan Africa. In Burkina Faso, efforts to reduce this environmental issue has emerged since several decades. However, most of the techniques developed are rarely adopted by farmers. In addition, those adopted a...

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Main Authors: Hadji Adama Ouédraogo, Youmanli Ouoba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71121-y
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author Hadji Adama Ouédraogo
Youmanli Ouoba
author_facet Hadji Adama Ouédraogo
Youmanli Ouoba
author_sort Hadji Adama Ouédraogo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Soil degradation is a major cause of agricultural productivity decrease in sub-Saharan Africa. In Burkina Faso, efforts to reduce this environmental issue has emerged since several decades. However, most of the techniques developed are rarely adopted by farmers. In addition, those adopted are on small areas. This study aims to analyze the effect of farmers’ preferences for soil and water conservation techniques’ attributes on their intensity of adoption. Cross-sectional data was collected from 335 farmers in four rural municipalities in Burkina Faso, using a discrete choice experiment approach. The standard Tobit model was used for data analysis. Results showed that soil and water conservation techniques’ attributes as runoff reduction, soil fertilization and soil restoration explained farmers’ decision to adopt and intensify the adoption of these techniques. In addition, location in the northern sudanian agroecological zone, access to extension services and education influenced positively soil and water conservation techniques’ adoption intensity. However, equipment, labor and cash constraints decrease these techniques’ adoption intensity. These results suggest that incentives for the adoption and intensification policies should be oriented toward farmers’ capacities to produce quantity and quality organic fertilizers reinforcement, build an industrial unit to transform household waste into organic manure for agricultural use.
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spelling doaj-art-134290884f2c4f02b741b016fcbb6cda2025-01-26T12:26:44ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111010.1038/s41598-024-71121-yAdoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributesHadji Adama Ouédraogo0Youmanli Ouoba1Institute for Environment and Agricultural Research (INERA), National Center of Scientific Research and Technological (CNRST)Center for Economic and Social Studies, Documentation and Research (CEDRES), Thomas Sankara University (UTS)Abstract Soil degradation is a major cause of agricultural productivity decrease in sub-Saharan Africa. In Burkina Faso, efforts to reduce this environmental issue has emerged since several decades. However, most of the techniques developed are rarely adopted by farmers. In addition, those adopted are on small areas. This study aims to analyze the effect of farmers’ preferences for soil and water conservation techniques’ attributes on their intensity of adoption. Cross-sectional data was collected from 335 farmers in four rural municipalities in Burkina Faso, using a discrete choice experiment approach. The standard Tobit model was used for data analysis. Results showed that soil and water conservation techniques’ attributes as runoff reduction, soil fertilization and soil restoration explained farmers’ decision to adopt and intensify the adoption of these techniques. In addition, location in the northern sudanian agroecological zone, access to extension services and education influenced positively soil and water conservation techniques’ adoption intensity. However, equipment, labor and cash constraints decrease these techniques’ adoption intensity. These results suggest that incentives for the adoption and intensification policies should be oriented toward farmers’ capacities to produce quantity and quality organic fertilizers reinforcement, build an industrial unit to transform household waste into organic manure for agricultural use.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71121-yDiscrete choice experimentConditional logitTobitSoil and water conservationBurkina Faso
spellingShingle Hadji Adama Ouédraogo
Youmanli Ouoba
Adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributes
Scientific Reports
Discrete choice experiment
Conditional logit
Tobit
Soil and water conservation
Burkina Faso
title Adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributes
title_full Adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributes
title_fullStr Adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributes
title_full_unstemmed Adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributes
title_short Adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in Burkina Faso is influenced by farmers’ preferences for their attributes
title_sort adoption intensity of soil and water conservation techniques in burkina faso is influenced by farmers preferences for their attributes
topic Discrete choice experiment
Conditional logit
Tobit
Soil and water conservation
Burkina Faso
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71121-y
work_keys_str_mv AT hadjiadamaouedraogo adoptionintensityofsoilandwaterconservationtechniquesinburkinafasoisinfluencedbyfarmerspreferencesfortheirattributes
AT youmanliouoba adoptionintensityofsoilandwaterconservationtechniquesinburkinafasoisinfluencedbyfarmerspreferencesfortheirattributes