ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTS

In this study we investigate the dynamics of a nonlinear Cournot- type duopoly game with differentiated goods, linear demand and a cost function that includes emission costs. The game is modeled with a system of two difference equations. Existence and stability of equilibria of this system are studi...

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Main Authors: Georges SARAFOPOULOS, Kosmas PAPADOPOULOS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Pitesti 2017-07-01
Series:Buletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice
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Online Access:http://economic.upit.ro/repec/pdf/2017_1_2.pdf
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author Georges SARAFOPOULOS
Kosmas PAPADOPOULOS
author_facet Georges SARAFOPOULOS
Kosmas PAPADOPOULOS
author_sort Georges SARAFOPOULOS
collection DOAJ
description In this study we investigate the dynamics of a nonlinear Cournot- type duopoly game with differentiated goods, linear demand and a cost function that includes emission costs. The game is modeled with a system of two difference equations. Existence and stability of equilibria of this system are studied. We show that the model gives more complex chaotic and unpredictable trajectories as a consequence of change in the parameter of horizontal product differentiation and a higher (lower) degree of product differentiation (weaker or fiercer competition) destabilize (stabilize) the economy. The chaotic features are justified numerically via computing Lyapunov numbers and sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Also, we show that in this case there are stable trajectories and a higher (lower) degree of product differentiation does not tend to destabilize the economy.
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institution Kabale University
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series Buletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice
spelling doaj-art-133e612e27f4496f8b478e0d26ba90b32025-08-20T03:33:15ZengUniversity of PitestiBuletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice1583-18092344-49082017-07-011611122ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTSGeorges SARAFOPOULOS0Kosmas PAPADOPOULOS1Department of Economics, Democritus University of Thrace, GreeceDepartment of Economics, Democritus University of Thrace, GreeceIn this study we investigate the dynamics of a nonlinear Cournot- type duopoly game with differentiated goods, linear demand and a cost function that includes emission costs. The game is modeled with a system of two difference equations. Existence and stability of equilibria of this system are studied. We show that the model gives more complex chaotic and unpredictable trajectories as a consequence of change in the parameter of horizontal product differentiation and a higher (lower) degree of product differentiation (weaker or fiercer competition) destabilize (stabilize) the economy. The chaotic features are justified numerically via computing Lyapunov numbers and sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Also, we show that in this case there are stable trajectories and a higher (lower) degree of product differentiation does not tend to destabilize the economy.http://economic.upit.ro/repec/pdf/2017_1_2.pdfCournot duopoly gameDiscrete dynamical systemHeterogeneous expectationsStabilityChaotic behavior
spellingShingle Georges SARAFOPOULOS
Kosmas PAPADOPOULOS
ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTS
Buletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice
Cournot duopoly game
Discrete dynamical system
Heterogeneous expectations
Stability
Chaotic behavior
title ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTS
title_full ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTS
title_fullStr ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTS
title_full_unstemmed ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTS
title_short ON A COURNOT DUOPOLY GAME WITH DIFFERENTIATED GOODS, HETEROGENEOUS EXPECTATIONS AND A COST FUNCTION INCLUDING EMISSION COSTS
title_sort on a cournot duopoly game with differentiated goods heterogeneous expectations and a cost function including emission costs
topic Cournot duopoly game
Discrete dynamical system
Heterogeneous expectations
Stability
Chaotic behavior
url http://economic.upit.ro/repec/pdf/2017_1_2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT georgessarafopoulos onacournotduopolygamewithdifferentiatedgoodsheterogeneousexpectationsandacostfunctionincludingemissioncosts
AT kosmaspapadopoulos onacournotduopolygamewithdifferentiatedgoodsheterogeneousexpectationsandacostfunctionincludingemissioncosts