Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow Feet

This paper describes a walking stabilization control for a biped humanoid robot with narrow feet. Most humanoid robots have larger feet than human beings to maintain their stability during walking. If robot’s feet are as narrow as humans, it is difficult to realize a stable walk by using conventiona...

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Main Authors: Kenji Hashimoto, Kentaro Hattori, Takuya Otani, Hun-Ok Lim, Atsuo Takanishi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/259570
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author Kenji Hashimoto
Kentaro Hattori
Takuya Otani
Hun-Ok Lim
Atsuo Takanishi
author_facet Kenji Hashimoto
Kentaro Hattori
Takuya Otani
Hun-Ok Lim
Atsuo Takanishi
author_sort Kenji Hashimoto
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a walking stabilization control for a biped humanoid robot with narrow feet. Most humanoid robots have larger feet than human beings to maintain their stability during walking. If robot’s feet are as narrow as humans, it is difficult to realize a stable walk by using conventional stabilization controls. The proposed control modifies a foot placement according to the robot's attitude angle. If a robot tends to fall down, a foot angle is modified about the roll axis so that a swing foot contacts the ground horizontally. And a foot-landing point is also changed laterally to inhibit the robot from falling to the outside. To reduce a foot-landing impact, a virtual compliance control is applied to the vertical axis and the roll and pitch axes of the foot. Verification of the proposed method is conducted through experiments with a biped humanoid robot WABIAN-2R. WABIAN-2R realized a knee-bended walking with 30 mm breadth feet. Moreover, WABIAN-2R mounted on a human-like foot mechanism mimicking a human's foot arch structure realized a stable walking with the knee-stretched, heel-contact, and toe-off motion.
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issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-1325be410a554c6b89cded3ffa75aa3f2025-08-20T02:01:41ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/259570259570Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow FeetKenji Hashimoto0Kentaro Hattori1Takuya Otani2Hun-Ok Lim3Atsuo Takanishi4Waseda Research Institute for Science and Engineering, Waseda University, No. 41-304, 17 Kikui-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0044, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, No. 41-304, 17 Kikui-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0044, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, No. 41-304, 17 Kikui-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0044, JapanFaculty of Engineering, Kanagawa University, 3-27-1 Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama 221-8686, JapanHumanoid Robotics Institute (HRI), Waseda University, 2-2 Wakamatsu-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8480, JapanThis paper describes a walking stabilization control for a biped humanoid robot with narrow feet. Most humanoid robots have larger feet than human beings to maintain their stability during walking. If robot’s feet are as narrow as humans, it is difficult to realize a stable walk by using conventional stabilization controls. The proposed control modifies a foot placement according to the robot's attitude angle. If a robot tends to fall down, a foot angle is modified about the roll axis so that a swing foot contacts the ground horizontally. And a foot-landing point is also changed laterally to inhibit the robot from falling to the outside. To reduce a foot-landing impact, a virtual compliance control is applied to the vertical axis and the roll and pitch axes of the foot. Verification of the proposed method is conducted through experiments with a biped humanoid robot WABIAN-2R. WABIAN-2R realized a knee-bended walking with 30 mm breadth feet. Moreover, WABIAN-2R mounted on a human-like foot mechanism mimicking a human's foot arch structure realized a stable walking with the knee-stretched, heel-contact, and toe-off motion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/259570
spellingShingle Kenji Hashimoto
Kentaro Hattori
Takuya Otani
Hun-Ok Lim
Atsuo Takanishi
Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow Feet
The Scientific World Journal
title Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow Feet
title_full Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow Feet
title_fullStr Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow Feet
title_full_unstemmed Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow Feet
title_short Foot Placement Modification for a Biped Humanoid Robot with Narrow Feet
title_sort foot placement modification for a biped humanoid robot with narrow feet
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/259570
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AT takuyaotani footplacementmodificationforabipedhumanoidrobotwithnarrowfeet
AT hunoklim footplacementmodificationforabipedhumanoidrobotwithnarrowfeet
AT atsuotakanishi footplacementmodificationforabipedhumanoidrobotwithnarrowfeet