Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With Disabilities

Individuals with physical disabilities are largely underrepresented in the geoscience workforce. In this study, we analyzed over 2,500 job advertisements (ads) for entry-level geoscience positions across 19 industries to assess how inclusive the United States job market is for people with physical d...

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Main Authors: G. W. Shafer, K. Viskupic, A. E. Egger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Earth Science, Systems and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.3389/esss.2024.10086
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author G. W. Shafer
K. Viskupic
A. E. Egger
author_facet G. W. Shafer
K. Viskupic
A. E. Egger
author_sort G. W. Shafer
collection DOAJ
description Individuals with physical disabilities are largely underrepresented in the geoscience workforce. In this study, we analyzed over 2,500 job advertisements (ads) for entry-level geoscience positions across 19 industries to assess how inclusive the United States job market is for people with physical disabilities. We evaluated each ad’s Equal Opportunity Employer (EEO) and accommodation statements to create a measure of geoscience employers’ inclusive practices for people with disabilities. We coded each ad for instances where physical abilities (e.g., traversing rough terrain, driving a vehicle, lifting heavy objects) were listed as required or preferred qualifications and whether these abilities matched the core job function. A significant proportion of job ads (44%) did not include EEO statements, and of those that did, the language used was minimal or abbreviated. Additionally, only 18% of ads mentioned accommodations for people with disabilities. Of the ads that required physical abilities, only 19% requested physical abilities that matched the core job function. Students exploring their career options or applying for entry-level jobs may feel disadvantaged, restrict their applications, or dismiss geoscience careers if they have physical limitations, or if they perceive that the work environment is not inclusive. Overall, online geoscience ads could benefit from adding or modifying equal opportunity employment and accommodations statements to reflect a more inclusive workplace and could explicitly link requested physical abilities to the job description. These results could help employers consider possible modifications to their job advertisements and explore alternative strategies to promote a more inclusive geoscience workforce.
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spelling doaj-art-1317a88824014af7bf5800bc8dba696d2025-01-10T14:04:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Earth Science, Systems and Society2634-730X2024-12-014110.3389/esss.2024.10086Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With DisabilitiesG. W. Shafer0K. Viskupic1A. E. Egger21Department of Geosciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID, United States1Department of Geosciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID, United States2Department of Geological Sciences, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA, United StatesIndividuals with physical disabilities are largely underrepresented in the geoscience workforce. In this study, we analyzed over 2,500 job advertisements (ads) for entry-level geoscience positions across 19 industries to assess how inclusive the United States job market is for people with physical disabilities. We evaluated each ad’s Equal Opportunity Employer (EEO) and accommodation statements to create a measure of geoscience employers’ inclusive practices for people with disabilities. We coded each ad for instances where physical abilities (e.g., traversing rough terrain, driving a vehicle, lifting heavy objects) were listed as required or preferred qualifications and whether these abilities matched the core job function. A significant proportion of job ads (44%) did not include EEO statements, and of those that did, the language used was minimal or abbreviated. Additionally, only 18% of ads mentioned accommodations for people with disabilities. Of the ads that required physical abilities, only 19% requested physical abilities that matched the core job function. Students exploring their career options or applying for entry-level jobs may feel disadvantaged, restrict their applications, or dismiss geoscience careers if they have physical limitations, or if they perceive that the work environment is not inclusive. Overall, online geoscience ads could benefit from adding or modifying equal opportunity employment and accommodations statements to reflect a more inclusive workplace and could explicitly link requested physical abilities to the job description. These results could help employers consider possible modifications to their job advertisements and explore alternative strategies to promote a more inclusive geoscience workforce.https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.3389/esss.2024.10086people with disabilitiesphysical disabilitiesaccommodation practicesgeoscience workforcejob advertisements
spellingShingle G. W. Shafer
K. Viskupic
A. E. Egger
Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With Disabilities
Earth Science, Systems and Society
people with disabilities
physical disabilities
accommodation practices
geoscience workforce
job advertisements
title Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With Disabilities
title_full Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With Disabilities
title_fullStr Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With Disabilities
title_full_unstemmed Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With Disabilities
title_short Geoscience Job Advertisements as a Barrier to Employment for People With Disabilities
title_sort geoscience job advertisements as a barrier to employment for people with disabilities
topic people with disabilities
physical disabilities
accommodation practices
geoscience workforce
job advertisements
url https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.3389/esss.2024.10086
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AT kviskupic geosciencejobadvertisementsasabarriertoemploymentforpeoplewithdisabilities
AT aeegger geosciencejobadvertisementsasabarriertoemploymentforpeoplewithdisabilities