Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Absorber

The magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) is a smart material widely used in recent vibration systems. A system using these materials often faces difficulties designing the controller such as unknown parameters, hysteresis state, and input constraints. First, a model is designed for the MRE-based absor...

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Main Authors: Hoa Thi Truong, Xuan Bao Nguyen, Cuong Mai Bui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2007022
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author Hoa Thi Truong
Xuan Bao Nguyen
Cuong Mai Bui
author_facet Hoa Thi Truong
Xuan Bao Nguyen
Cuong Mai Bui
author_sort Hoa Thi Truong
collection DOAJ
description The magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) is a smart material widely used in recent vibration systems. A system using these materials often faces difficulties designing the controller such as unknown parameters, hysteresis state, and input constraints. First, a model is designed for the MRE-based absorber to portray the behavior of MRE and predict the appropriate electric current supplied. The conventional adaptive controller often suffers from so-called control singularities. The singularity-free adaptive controller is proposed to eliminate the singularity with parametric uncertainty. The proposed controller consists of four components: an adaptive linearizing controller, a deputy adaptive neural network controller, an auxiliary part designed for the controller to overcome the input constraint problem, and a smooth switching algorithm used to exchange the takeover rights of the two controllers. Moreover, the controller is designed to obtain the stabilization of hysteretic state estimation for the vibration system. The adaptive algorithms are proposed to update the unknown system parameters and to observe the unmeasurable hysteretic state. Meanwhile, closed-loop system stability is comprehensively assessed. Finally, the simulation performed on a quarter-car suspension with an MRE-based absorber shows the proposed controller's efficiency.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-1310780bd23f4743a3a9f6d34d52438c2025-08-20T03:55:44ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2007022Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based AbsorberHoa Thi Truong0Xuan Bao Nguyen1Cuong Mai Bui2The University of DanangThe University of DanangThe University of DanangThe magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) is a smart material widely used in recent vibration systems. A system using these materials often faces difficulties designing the controller such as unknown parameters, hysteresis state, and input constraints. First, a model is designed for the MRE-based absorber to portray the behavior of MRE and predict the appropriate electric current supplied. The conventional adaptive controller often suffers from so-called control singularities. The singularity-free adaptive controller is proposed to eliminate the singularity with parametric uncertainty. The proposed controller consists of four components: an adaptive linearizing controller, a deputy adaptive neural network controller, an auxiliary part designed for the controller to overcome the input constraint problem, and a smooth switching algorithm used to exchange the takeover rights of the two controllers. Moreover, the controller is designed to obtain the stabilization of hysteretic state estimation for the vibration system. The adaptive algorithms are proposed to update the unknown system parameters and to observe the unmeasurable hysteretic state. Meanwhile, closed-loop system stability is comprehensively assessed. Finally, the simulation performed on a quarter-car suspension with an MRE-based absorber shows the proposed controller's efficiency.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2007022
spellingShingle Hoa Thi Truong
Xuan Bao Nguyen
Cuong Mai Bui
Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Absorber
Shock and Vibration
title Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Absorber
title_full Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Absorber
title_fullStr Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Absorber
title_full_unstemmed Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Absorber
title_short Singularity-Free Adaptive Controller for Uncertain Hysteresis Suspension Using Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Absorber
title_sort singularity free adaptive controller for uncertain hysteresis suspension using magnetorheological elastomer based absorber
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2007022
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AT xuanbaonguyen singularityfreeadaptivecontrollerforuncertainhysteresissuspensionusingmagnetorheologicalelastomerbasedabsorber
AT cuongmaibui singularityfreeadaptivecontrollerforuncertainhysteresissuspensionusingmagnetorheologicalelastomerbasedabsorber