Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites

Purpose To comparatively assess the color stability of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites after immersion in red wine and repolishing. Materials and Methods Specimens (2x7x12 mm) were prepared using an indirect composite block (Cerasmart), a nanohybrid (Ceram X),...

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Main Author: Muhittin Uğurlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University 2022-09-01
Series:European Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/CEF9A2F2D62A4BBBABD5FA8CE2C1F87D
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author Muhittin Uğurlu
author_facet Muhittin Uğurlu
author_sort Muhittin Uğurlu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose To comparatively assess the color stability of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites after immersion in red wine and repolishing. Materials and Methods Specimens (2x7x12 mm) were prepared using an indirect composite block (Cerasmart), a nanohybrid (Ceram X), and a microhybrid (Charisma Smart) resin composite. The specimens’ color was recorded based on the CIE L*a*b* system in a spectrophotometer (Spectroshade). After recording the initial color, the specimens were immersed in red wine for 3 hours per day for 15 days. The color measurement was done again. The specimens were repolished with a multistep polishing system (SuperSnap). The color was measured for the third time. The color change values (ΔE) were calculated with the L*, a*, and b* coordinates obtained at baseline, after the immersion procedure, and after repolishing. Statistical analyses were performed with one-way ANOVA, Tukey’s post hoc, and paired t-tests (p=0.05). Results The composite block presented the lowest ΔE value (p<0.05). No statistically significant difference was found between the ΔE values of the nanohybrid and microhybrid resin composites. The repolishing promoted a decrease in the color change of all three materials (p<0.05). The ΔE value of the composite block was clinically acceptable after repolishing. Conclusion The composite block showed higher color stability. The staining resistance of the nanohybrid and microhybrid resin composites was not different. The repolishing decreased the discoloration of all three materials.
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spelling doaj-art-12f6753364ca4ac08fc3d3cf7830ec292025-08-20T01:48:12ZengIstanbul UniversityEuropean Oral Research2651-28232022-09-0156315816310.26650/eor.20221066456123456Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin compositesMuhittin Uğurlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8900-7449Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Isparta, TurkiyePurpose To comparatively assess the color stability of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites after immersion in red wine and repolishing. Materials and Methods Specimens (2x7x12 mm) were prepared using an indirect composite block (Cerasmart), a nanohybrid (Ceram X), and a microhybrid (Charisma Smart) resin composite. The specimens’ color was recorded based on the CIE L*a*b* system in a spectrophotometer (Spectroshade). After recording the initial color, the specimens were immersed in red wine for 3 hours per day for 15 days. The color measurement was done again. The specimens were repolished with a multistep polishing system (SuperSnap). The color was measured for the third time. The color change values (ΔE) were calculated with the L*, a*, and b* coordinates obtained at baseline, after the immersion procedure, and after repolishing. Statistical analyses were performed with one-way ANOVA, Tukey’s post hoc, and paired t-tests (p=0.05). Results The composite block presented the lowest ΔE value (p<0.05). No statistically significant difference was found between the ΔE values of the nanohybrid and microhybrid resin composites. The repolishing promoted a decrease in the color change of all three materials (p<0.05). The ΔE value of the composite block was clinically acceptable after repolishing. Conclusion The composite block showed higher color stability. The staining resistance of the nanohybrid and microhybrid resin composites was not different. The repolishing decreased the discoloration of all three materials.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/CEF9A2F2D62A4BBBABD5FA8CE2C1F87Dcad/camcolorcomposite dental resinpolishingstaining
spellingShingle Muhittin Uğurlu
Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites
European Oral Research
cad/cam
color
composite dental resin
polishing
staining
title Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites
title_full Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites
title_fullStr Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites
title_short Effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block, nanohybrid, and microhybrid resin composites
title_sort effect of repolishing on the discoloration of indirect composite block nanohybrid and microhybrid resin composites
topic cad/cam
color
composite dental resin
polishing
staining
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/CEF9A2F2D62A4BBBABD5FA8CE2C1F87D
work_keys_str_mv AT muhittinugurlu effectofrepolishingonthediscolorationofindirectcompositeblocknanohybridandmicrohybridresincomposites