Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramics

Yttrium oxide–magnesium oxide (Y2O3–MgO) composite nanopowders were synthesized via three distinct methods: sol–gel, co-precipitation and glycine–nitrate process. The synthesized powders were calcined at various temperatures, and their microstructure, specific surface area and particle size were cha...

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Main Authors: Xi Zhang, Xiao Li, Jun Yin, Shengquan Yu, Jing Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Dielectrics
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Online Access:https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2010135X24500188
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author Xi Zhang
Xiao Li
Jun Yin
Shengquan Yu
Jing Wan
author_facet Xi Zhang
Xiao Li
Jun Yin
Shengquan Yu
Jing Wan
author_sort Xi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Yttrium oxide–magnesium oxide (Y2O3–MgO) composite nanopowders were synthesized via three distinct methods: sol–gel, co-precipitation and glycine–nitrate process. The synthesized powders were calcined at various temperatures, and their microstructure, specific surface area and particle size were characterized. A comparative study was conducted to assess the impact of the synthesis method on the microstructure and transparency of the resulting ceramic sintering. Notably, the powder synthesized by the sol–gel technique exhibited the highest specific surface area and superior light transmittance, reaching a maximum of 85.33% at a wavelength of 5.31[Formula: see text]m.
format Article
id doaj-art-12effe31e60345d1827afe67d7bc4f93
institution Kabale University
issn 2010-135X
2010-1368
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher World Scientific Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Dielectrics
spelling doaj-art-12effe31e60345d1827afe67d7bc4f932025-01-07T03:28:07ZengWorld Scientific PublishingJournal of Advanced Dielectrics2010-135X2010-13682025-04-01150210.1142/S2010135X24500188Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramicsXi Zhang0Xiao Li1Jun Yin2Shengquan Yu3Jing Wan4Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, P. R. ChinaInstitute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, P. R. ChinaInstitute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, P. R. ChinaInstitute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, P. R. ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu 610041, P. R. ChinaYttrium oxide–magnesium oxide (Y2O3–MgO) composite nanopowders were synthesized via three distinct methods: sol–gel, co-precipitation and glycine–nitrate process. The synthesized powders were calcined at various temperatures, and their microstructure, specific surface area and particle size were characterized. A comparative study was conducted to assess the impact of the synthesis method on the microstructure and transparency of the resulting ceramic sintering. Notably, the powder synthesized by the sol–gel technique exhibited the highest specific surface area and superior light transmittance, reaching a maximum of 85.33% at a wavelength of 5.31[Formula: see text]m.https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2010135X24500188Hot pressingoptical propertiesco-precipitationsol–gel processes
spellingShingle Xi Zhang
Xiao Li
Jun Yin
Shengquan Yu
Jing Wan
Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramics
Journal of Advanced Dielectrics
Hot pressing
optical properties
co-precipitation
sol–gel processes
title Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramics
title_full Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramics
title_fullStr Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramics
title_short Effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of Y2O3–MgO composite ceramics
title_sort effect of preparation method on the microstructure and optical properties of y2o3 mgo composite ceramics
topic Hot pressing
optical properties
co-precipitation
sol–gel processes
url https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2010135X24500188
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AT xiaoli effectofpreparationmethodonthemicrostructureandopticalpropertiesofy2o3mgocompositeceramics
AT junyin effectofpreparationmethodonthemicrostructureandopticalpropertiesofy2o3mgocompositeceramics
AT shengquanyu effectofpreparationmethodonthemicrostructureandopticalpropertiesofy2o3mgocompositeceramics
AT jingwan effectofpreparationmethodonthemicrostructureandopticalpropertiesofy2o3mgocompositeceramics