Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region
ObjectiveTo explore the clinical infection characteristics and delivery status of Listeriosis monocytogenes in pregnant women in a certain region， and to investigate the risk factors of infection cases to identify high-risk foods and risk factors， providing information for clinical diagnosis and tre...
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The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene
2024-05-01
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| Series: | Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi |
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| Online Access: | https://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/html/202405015 |
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| author | YANG Rui LI Jianmin WANG Yulong LI Hongmei XU Yan’e |
| author_facet | YANG Rui LI Jianmin WANG Yulong LI Hongmei XU Yan’e |
| author_sort | YANG Rui |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo explore the clinical infection characteristics and delivery status of Listeriosis monocytogenes in pregnant women in a certain region， and to investigate the risk factors of infection cases to identify high-risk foods and risk factors， providing information for clinical diagnosis and treatment and improving pregnancy outcomes.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted on 10 cases of Listeriosis monocytogenes confirmed in a certain region from May 2020 to January 2023. The study investigated Listeriosis monocytogenes and analyzed the clinical characteristics and pregnancy outcomes of the cases.ResultsTen pregnant women had consumed fruits stored in the refrigerator， overnight meals， and various cold dishes before the onset of illness. The results of environmental sample testing in the homes of the 10 pregnant women showed that a total of 18 strains of Listeriosis monocytogenes were detected in the smear samples， mainly from kitchen chopping boards and food in the refrigerator. The gestational weeks of the 10 pregnant women infected with Listeriosis monocytogenes ranged from 16 to 38 weeks， with an average of （27.10±7.09） weeks. Nine cases had fever symptoms， eight cases had decreased fetal movement， accompanied by abdominal pain， nausea， and other digestive symptoms. Among the 10 pregnant women with Listeriosis monocytogenes， one case of fetal death occurred in utero， two cases of miscarriage， three cases of premature delivery， four cases of full-term delivery， and 85.71% （6/7） of newborns had Listeriosis monocytogenes infection.ConclusionListeriosis monocytogenes pregnant women often occurs in the middle and late pregnancy， and is related to maternal dietary habits， food， and environmental cross-infection. Maternal infection with listeria monocytogenes does not have characteristic clinical manifestations， and adverse pregnancy outcomes may still occur after anti-infection， which may also cause neonatal infection. Health education on listeriosis should be strengthened to raise maternal vigilance and attention to the disease， and to prevent and control listeriosis. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-12e67e42bdf248959e7946b57ce8eef4 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1004-8456 |
| language | zho |
| publishDate | 2024-05-01 |
| publisher | The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi |
| spelling | doaj-art-12e67e42bdf248959e7946b57ce8eef42025-08-20T02:11:29ZzhoThe Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food HygieneZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi1004-84562024-05-0136560761210.13590/j.cjfh.2024.05.0151004-8456（2024）05-0607-06Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain regionYANG Rui0LI Jianmin1WANG Yulong2LI Hongmei3XU Yan’e4Department of Nursing, Fenyang College, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Fenyang 032200, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of North China University of Technology, Hebei Tangshan 063000, ChinaShanxi Xiaoyi Disease Prevention and Control Center, Shanxi Xiaoyi 032300, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Fenyang College, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Fenyang 032200, ChinaShanxi Fenyang Hospital, Shanxi Fenyang 032200, ChinaObjectiveTo explore the clinical infection characteristics and delivery status of Listeriosis monocytogenes in pregnant women in a certain region， and to investigate the risk factors of infection cases to identify high-risk foods and risk factors， providing information for clinical diagnosis and treatment and improving pregnancy outcomes.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted on 10 cases of Listeriosis monocytogenes confirmed in a certain region from May 2020 to January 2023. The study investigated Listeriosis monocytogenes and analyzed the clinical characteristics and pregnancy outcomes of the cases.ResultsTen pregnant women had consumed fruits stored in the refrigerator， overnight meals， and various cold dishes before the onset of illness. The results of environmental sample testing in the homes of the 10 pregnant women showed that a total of 18 strains of Listeriosis monocytogenes were detected in the smear samples， mainly from kitchen chopping boards and food in the refrigerator. The gestational weeks of the 10 pregnant women infected with Listeriosis monocytogenes ranged from 16 to 38 weeks， with an average of （27.10±7.09） weeks. Nine cases had fever symptoms， eight cases had decreased fetal movement， accompanied by abdominal pain， nausea， and other digestive symptoms. Among the 10 pregnant women with Listeriosis monocytogenes， one case of fetal death occurred in utero， two cases of miscarriage， three cases of premature delivery， four cases of full-term delivery， and 85.71% （6/7） of newborns had Listeriosis monocytogenes infection.ConclusionListeriosis monocytogenes pregnant women often occurs in the middle and late pregnancy， and is related to maternal dietary habits， food， and environmental cross-infection. Maternal infection with listeria monocytogenes does not have characteristic clinical manifestations， and adverse pregnancy outcomes may still occur after anti-infection， which may also cause neonatal infection. Health education on listeriosis should be strengthened to raise maternal vigilance and attention to the disease， and to prevent and control listeriosis.https://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/html/202405015pregnant and pregnant womenlisteriosis monocytogenesinvestigationclinical features |
| spellingShingle | YANG Rui LI Jianmin WANG Yulong LI Hongmei XU Yan’e Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi pregnant and pregnant women listeriosis monocytogenes investigation clinical features |
| title | Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region |
| title_full | Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region |
| title_fullStr | Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region |
| title_short | Investigation, clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of Listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region |
| title_sort | investigation clinical characteristics and impact on delivery of listeria monocytogenes disease in pregnant women in a certain region |
| topic | pregnant and pregnant women listeriosis monocytogenes investigation clinical features |
| url | https://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/html/202405015 |
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