Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the Crisis

Due to the financial crisis and the increase in the unemployment rate, active labour market policy (ALMP) inevitably returned to the forefront with its “activation strategy”. The research challenge of the article is analysing the effectiveness of ALMP in the period 2007-2013. The methodology of the...

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Main Authors: Lucija Cerar Godec, Jože Benčina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2018-05-01
Series:Central European Public Administration Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20490
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author Lucija Cerar Godec
Jože Benčina
author_facet Lucija Cerar Godec
Jože Benčina
author_sort Lucija Cerar Godec
collection DOAJ
description Due to the financial crisis and the increase in the unemployment rate, active labour market policy (ALMP) inevitably returned to the forefront with its “activation strategy”. The research challenge of the article is analysing the effectiveness of ALMP in the period 2007-2013. The methodology of the work is panel regression with fixed effects estimation. The model estimates the effect of the two largest programs of the ALMP, Training and Employment Incentives, on Employment Rate, considering six additional control variables with potential effect on the labour market. The results demonstrate a positive impact of the Training program on the Employment Rate even in the time of crisis. In contrast, the Employment Incentives program had, along with Passive Labour Market Policy (PLMP), a somewhat negative impact on Employment Rate. The findings provide an insight into the nature of ALMP's implementation during the financial crisis. While the training programs keep their active nature, the employment incentives become reactive and to a certain degree act as a measure of PLMP.  
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publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-12e0266fa91d4471a062ee866d42abf72025-01-22T10:51:46ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Central European Public Administration Review2591-22402591-22592018-05-0116110.17573/cepar.v16i1.356Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the CrisisLucija Cerar Godec0Jože Benčina1CenejeUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Administration Due to the financial crisis and the increase in the unemployment rate, active labour market policy (ALMP) inevitably returned to the forefront with its “activation strategy”. The research challenge of the article is analysing the effectiveness of ALMP in the period 2007-2013. The methodology of the work is panel regression with fixed effects estimation. The model estimates the effect of the two largest programs of the ALMP, Training and Employment Incentives, on Employment Rate, considering six additional control variables with potential effect on the labour market. The results demonstrate a positive impact of the Training program on the Employment Rate even in the time of crisis. In contrast, the Employment Incentives program had, along with Passive Labour Market Policy (PLMP), a somewhat negative impact on Employment Rate. The findings provide an insight into the nature of ALMP's implementation during the financial crisis. While the training programs keep their active nature, the employment incentives become reactive and to a certain degree act as a measure of PLMP.   https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20490effectivenessEmployment Incentives programemployment ratefinancial crisisTraining programunemployment
spellingShingle Lucija Cerar Godec
Jože Benčina
Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the Crisis
Central European Public Administration Review
effectiveness
Employment Incentives program
employment rate
financial crisis
Training program
unemployment
title Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the Crisis
title_full Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the Crisis
title_fullStr Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the Crisis
title_short Impact of Active Labour Market Policy Programs on Employment in the EU During the Crisis
title_sort impact of active labour market policy programs on employment in the eu during the crisis
topic effectiveness
Employment Incentives program
employment rate
financial crisis
Training program
unemployment
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20490
work_keys_str_mv AT lucijacerargodec impactofactivelabourmarketpolicyprogramsonemploymentintheeuduringthecrisis
AT jozebencina impactofactivelabourmarketpolicyprogramsonemploymentintheeuduringthecrisis