Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials

The article presents the results, studies of the influence of various methods of extracting pulp on changes in qualitative composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red dry wine materials of the Saperavi variety.Extraction of the pulp was carried out by complete and partial ferm...

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Main Authors: H. R. Siyukhov, T. A. Ustyuzhaninova, O. M. Rodina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Maykop State Technological University 2019-12-01
Series:Новые технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/289
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author H. R. Siyukhov
T. A. Ustyuzhaninova
O. M. Rodina
author_facet H. R. Siyukhov
T. A. Ustyuzhaninova
O. M. Rodina
author_sort H. R. Siyukhov
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results, studies of the influence of various methods of extracting pulp on changes in qualitative composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red dry wine materials of the Saperavi variety.Extraction of the pulp was carried out by complete and partial fermentation of the wort on the pulp with preliminary fermentation, with pulp heating and carbon dioxide maceration.It’s been found that the method of pulp extraction has a significant effect on the mass concentration of flavonoids (anthocyanins, catechins and flavonols);The extraction method has a significant impact on the qualitative composition and quantitative content of monomeric forms of phenolic substances - phenol carboxylic acids of benzoic and cinnamon series (C6 - C1 and C6 - C3).For the Saperavi variety, the largest number of phenolic acids has been identified in the wine material obtained by carbon dioxide maceration;A significant difference has been found in mass concentrations of phenolic acids in wine materials obtained by different methods for pulp extraction. The smallest number of phenolic acids has been found at extracting pulp by heating;Processing the pulp with an enzyme preparation increases the content of phenolic compounds in the wine material, including anthocyanins, which determine the completeness of the taste, aroma and color of the wine.
format Article
id doaj-art-12daa09abe724f819e2e49c13da889e3
institution DOAJ
issn 2072-0920
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language Russian
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Maykop State Technological University
record_format Article
series Новые технологии
spelling doaj-art-12daa09abe724f819e2e49c13da889e32025-08-20T03:20:32ZrusMaykop State Technological UniversityНовые технологии2072-09202713-00292019-12-0104637010.24411/2072-0920-2019-10406287Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materialsH. R. Siyukhov0T. A. Ustyuzhaninova1O. M. Rodina2FSBEI of HE «Maykop State Technological University»FSBEI of HE «Maykop State Technological University»FSBEI of HE «Maykop State Technological University»The article presents the results, studies of the influence of various methods of extracting pulp on changes in qualitative composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red dry wine materials of the Saperavi variety.Extraction of the pulp was carried out by complete and partial fermentation of the wort on the pulp with preliminary fermentation, with pulp heating and carbon dioxide maceration.It’s been found that the method of pulp extraction has a significant effect on the mass concentration of flavonoids (anthocyanins, catechins and flavonols);The extraction method has a significant impact on the qualitative composition and quantitative content of monomeric forms of phenolic substances - phenol carboxylic acids of benzoic and cinnamon series (C6 - C1 and C6 - C3).For the Saperavi variety, the largest number of phenolic acids has been identified in the wine material obtained by carbon dioxide maceration;A significant difference has been found in mass concentrations of phenolic acids in wine materials obtained by different methods for pulp extraction. The smallest number of phenolic acids has been found at extracting pulp by heating;Processing the pulp with an enzyme preparation increases the content of phenolic compounds in the wine material, including anthocyanins, which determine the completeness of the taste, aroma and color of the wine.https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/289extractionanthocyaninsphenolic acidscarbonic acid macerationthermovinification
spellingShingle H. R. Siyukhov
T. A. Ustyuzhaninova
O. M. Rodina
Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials
Новые технологии
extraction
anthocyanins
phenolic acids
carbonic acid maceration
thermovinification
title Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials
title_full Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials
title_fullStr Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials
title_short Investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials
title_sort investigation of the influence of technological extrasion methods of pulp on the composition and quantitative content of phenolic substances in red natural wine materials
topic extraction
anthocyanins
phenolic acids
carbonic acid maceration
thermovinification
url https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/289
work_keys_str_mv AT hrsiyukhov investigationoftheinfluenceoftechnologicalextrasionmethodsofpulponthecompositionandquantitativecontentofphenolicsubstancesinrednaturalwinematerials
AT taustyuzhaninova investigationoftheinfluenceoftechnologicalextrasionmethodsofpulponthecompositionandquantitativecontentofphenolicsubstancesinrednaturalwinematerials
AT omrodina investigationoftheinfluenceoftechnologicalextrasionmethodsofpulponthecompositionandquantitativecontentofphenolicsubstancesinrednaturalwinematerials