Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's Disease

Crohn's disease may involve any site within the gastrointestinal tract. Usually pathology is present in the ileum and/or colon, but atypical presentations may occur with apparently 'isolated' involvement of the oropharynx, esophagus or gastroduodenum. If changes typical of Crohn'...

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Main Author: Hugh J Freeman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1990-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/758048
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author Hugh J Freeman
author_facet Hugh J Freeman
author_sort Hugh J Freeman
collection DOAJ
description Crohn's disease may involve any site within the gastrointestinal tract. Usually pathology is present in the ileum and/or colon, but atypical presentations may occur with apparently 'isolated' involvement of the oropharynx, esophagus or gastroduodenum. If changes typical of Crohn's disease are detected in the upper gastrointestinal tract, then a careful assessment is required involving radiographic, endoscopic and histologic studies to determine if pathology is present in more distal intestine. In addition , microbiologic studies may be important to exclude infectious causes, especially of granulomas. If these studies are negative, prolonged follow-up may be required to establish a diagnosis of Crohn's disease. Although upper gastrointestinal involvement is increasingly recognized as a significant cause of morbidity in Crohn's disease, the treatment options are limited , largely anecdotal and need to be the subject of detailed epidemiologic investigation and clinical trials.
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-12d24582fa2d4af8845de8244d459e802025-02-03T06:01:18ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79001990-01-0141263210.1155/1990/758048Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's DiseaseHugh J Freeman0Department of Medicine (Gastroenterology), University Hospital, CanadaCrohn's disease may involve any site within the gastrointestinal tract. Usually pathology is present in the ileum and/or colon, but atypical presentations may occur with apparently 'isolated' involvement of the oropharynx, esophagus or gastroduodenum. If changes typical of Crohn's disease are detected in the upper gastrointestinal tract, then a careful assessment is required involving radiographic, endoscopic and histologic studies to determine if pathology is present in more distal intestine. In addition , microbiologic studies may be important to exclude infectious causes, especially of granulomas. If these studies are negative, prolonged follow-up may be required to establish a diagnosis of Crohn's disease. Although upper gastrointestinal involvement is increasingly recognized as a significant cause of morbidity in Crohn's disease, the treatment options are limited , largely anecdotal and need to be the subject of detailed epidemiologic investigation and clinical trials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/758048
spellingShingle Hugh J Freeman
Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's Disease
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's Disease
title_full Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's Disease
title_fullStr Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's Disease
title_short Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Crohn's Disease
title_sort upper gastrointestinal tract crohn s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/758048
work_keys_str_mv AT hughjfreeman uppergastrointestinaltractcrohnsdisease