Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface
Abstract This study discusses numerically the gyrating flow of a hybrid nanofluid comprising carbon nanotube nanoparticles on a stretched sheet employing a porous medium. To create a hybrid nanofluid mixture, single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotube nanoparticles are mixed with water. The shee...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Applied Water Science |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02491-5 |
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| author | Humaira Yasmin Rawan Bossly Fuad S. Alduais Afrah Al-Bossly Anwar Saeed |
| author_facet | Humaira Yasmin Rawan Bossly Fuad S. Alduais Afrah Al-Bossly Anwar Saeed |
| author_sort | Humaira Yasmin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract This study discusses numerically the gyrating flow of a hybrid nanofluid comprising carbon nanotube nanoparticles on a stretched sheet employing a porous medium. To create a hybrid nanofluid mixture, single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotube nanoparticles are mixed with water. The sheet’s surface is subject to velocity slip and convective conditions. The effects of Joule heating, Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and viscous dissipation have been used. The model is shown as PDEs, which are subsequently rehabilitated to ODEs using similarity variables. As the outcome of this study, a greater magnetic factor escalates the velocity panel along the secondary direction and heat profile while decreasing the primary velocity. Higher nanoparticle volume fractions improve the thermal profile while declining the velocity profiles along the primary and secondary directions. Both the primary and secondary velocity distributions decrease in response to the increased rotation and velocity slip factors. The temperature distribution is enhanced with the heat source factor, thermal radiation factor, Eckert, and thermal Biot numbers. The Schmidt number has reduced the concentration panels, whereas the concentration Biot number improved the concentration distribution. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-12c4d52653a8427db98edcf4945c5ee2 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2190-5487 2190-5495 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-05-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Water Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-12c4d52653a8427db98edcf4945c5ee22025-08-20T02:39:47ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952025-05-0115611710.1007/s13201-025-02491-5Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surfaceHumaira Yasmin0Rawan Bossly1Fuad S. Alduais2Afrah Al-Bossly3Anwar Saeed4Department of Basic Sciences, General Administration of Preparatory Year, King Faisal UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan UniversityAbstract This study discusses numerically the gyrating flow of a hybrid nanofluid comprising carbon nanotube nanoparticles on a stretched sheet employing a porous medium. To create a hybrid nanofluid mixture, single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotube nanoparticles are mixed with water. The sheet’s surface is subject to velocity slip and convective conditions. The effects of Joule heating, Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and viscous dissipation have been used. The model is shown as PDEs, which are subsequently rehabilitated to ODEs using similarity variables. As the outcome of this study, a greater magnetic factor escalates the velocity panel along the secondary direction and heat profile while decreasing the primary velocity. Higher nanoparticle volume fractions improve the thermal profile while declining the velocity profiles along the primary and secondary directions. Both the primary and secondary velocity distributions decrease in response to the increased rotation and velocity slip factors. The temperature distribution is enhanced with the heat source factor, thermal radiation factor, Eckert, and thermal Biot numbers. The Schmidt number has reduced the concentration panels, whereas the concentration Biot number improved the concentration distribution.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02491-5NanofluidHybrid nanofluidMHDPorous surfaceThermophoresisBrownian motion |
| spellingShingle | Humaira Yasmin Rawan Bossly Fuad S. Alduais Afrah Al-Bossly Anwar Saeed Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface Applied Water Science Nanofluid Hybrid nanofluid MHD Porous surface Thermophoresis Brownian motion |
| title | Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface |
| title_full | Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface |
| title_fullStr | Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface |
| title_full_unstemmed | Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface |
| title_short | Flow and heat transfer characteristics of CNTs-enhanced water-based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface |
| title_sort | flow and heat transfer characteristics of cnts enhanced water based hybrid nanofluid flow on a stretching surface |
| topic | Nanofluid Hybrid nanofluid MHD Porous surface Thermophoresis Brownian motion |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02491-5 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT humairayasmin flowandheattransfercharacteristicsofcntsenhancedwaterbasedhybridnanofluidflowonastretchingsurface AT rawanbossly flowandheattransfercharacteristicsofcntsenhancedwaterbasedhybridnanofluidflowonastretchingsurface AT fuadsalduais flowandheattransfercharacteristicsofcntsenhancedwaterbasedhybridnanofluidflowonastretchingsurface AT afrahalbossly flowandheattransfercharacteristicsofcntsenhancedwaterbasedhybridnanofluidflowonastretchingsurface AT anwarsaeed flowandheattransfercharacteristicsofcntsenhancedwaterbasedhybridnanofluidflowonastretchingsurface |