Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertension

Aim. То investigate the associations between cardiovascular remodeling, endothelial hemostasis and carotid (CA) and coronary artery (CorA) atherosclerosis in patients with high blood pressure.Material andmethods. This controlled cohort study included 320 40—59-year-old patients with Stage I-II arter...

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Main Authors: E. A. Grigoricheva, E. G. Volkova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2009-02-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1131
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author E. A. Grigoricheva
E. G. Volkova
author_facet E. A. Grigoricheva
E. G. Volkova
author_sort E. A. Grigoricheva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. То investigate the associations between cardiovascular remodeling, endothelial hemostasis and carotid (CA) and coronary artery (CorA) atherosclerosis in patients with high blood pressure.Material andmethods. This controlled cohort study included 320 40—59-year-old patients with Stage I-II arterial hypertension (AH) and 75 healthy controls. The examination included Doppler echocardiography, carotid and middle cerebral artery dopplerography (evaluation of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), TV remodeling type, common carotid artery (CCA) intima-media thickness (IMT)), brachial artery (BA) reactive hyperemia test, coronary angiography, and C protein level measurement.Results. CA and CorA atherosclerosis was observed in more than 50 % of AH patients, significantly more often than in controls. CA atherosclerosis was associated with IMT (r=0,61), LVH (0,34) and blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery (r “it.32): CorA atherosclerosis —with IMT (r=55), LVH(r=0,45), LV posteriorwall thickness (r=0,43), concentric TV geometry (r=0,28), C protein (r=-0,29) and impaired relaxation in BA reactive hyperemia test (rM!,31).Conclusion. LVH and increased IMT are common surrogate markers of systemic atherosclerotic process. CorA atherosclerosis was associated with concentric :LV geometry and endothelial dysfunction, CA atherosclerosis — with reduced cerebral blood flow.
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publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
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series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-123db39fc00244ca9f87f36909b67a522025-08-20T02:59:54Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252009-02-01811519843Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertensionE. A. Grigoricheva0E. G. Volkova1Ural State Medical Academy of Post-Diploma Education; State Research Center for Preventive MedicineUral State Medical Academy of Post-Diploma Education; State Research Center for Preventive MedicineAim. То investigate the associations between cardiovascular remodeling, endothelial hemostasis and carotid (CA) and coronary artery (CorA) atherosclerosis in patients with high blood pressure.Material andmethods. This controlled cohort study included 320 40—59-year-old patients with Stage I-II arterial hypertension (AH) and 75 healthy controls. The examination included Doppler echocardiography, carotid and middle cerebral artery dopplerography (evaluation of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), TV remodeling type, common carotid artery (CCA) intima-media thickness (IMT)), brachial artery (BA) reactive hyperemia test, coronary angiography, and C protein level measurement.Results. CA and CorA atherosclerosis was observed in more than 50 % of AH patients, significantly more often than in controls. CA atherosclerosis was associated with IMT (r=0,61), LVH (0,34) and blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery (r “it.32): CorA atherosclerosis —with IMT (r=55), LVH(r=0,45), LV posteriorwall thickness (r=0,43), concentric TV geometry (r=0,28), C protein (r=-0,29) and impaired relaxation in BA reactive hyperemia test (rM!,31).Conclusion. LVH and increased IMT are common surrogate markers of systemic atherosclerotic process. CorA atherosclerosis was associated with concentric :LV geometry and endothelial dysfunction, CA atherosclerosis — with reduced cerebral blood flow.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1131left ventricular hypertrophyvascular wall thicknessatherosclerosisremodelling
spellingShingle E. A. Grigoricheva
E. G. Volkova
Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertension
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
left ventricular hypertrophy
vascular wall thickness
atherosclerosis
remodelling
title Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertension
title_full Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertension
title_fullStr Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertension
title_short Surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage I-II arterial hypertension
title_sort surrogate atherosclerosis markers in patients with stage i ii arterial hypertension
topic left ventricular hypertrophy
vascular wall thickness
atherosclerosis
remodelling
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1131
work_keys_str_mv AT eagrigoricheva surrogateatherosclerosismarkersinpatientswithstageiiiarterialhypertension
AT egvolkova surrogateatherosclerosismarkersinpatientswithstageiiiarterialhypertension