Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern China

Based on the hypothesis that soil biochemical and maize yield components should be affected by different tillage methods, a field experiment was conducted to study the effects of subsoiling (SS), two passes of rotary tillage (2RT), two passes of rotary tillage + subsoiling (2RTSS), and zero tillage...

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Main Authors: Evans Asenso, Jiuhao Li, Lian Hu, Fuseini Issaka, Kai Tian, Lina Zhang, Luyong Zhang, Haibo Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Applied and Environmental Soil Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8426736
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author Evans Asenso
Jiuhao Li
Lian Hu
Fuseini Issaka
Kai Tian
Lina Zhang
Luyong Zhang
Haibo Chen
author_facet Evans Asenso
Jiuhao Li
Lian Hu
Fuseini Issaka
Kai Tian
Lina Zhang
Luyong Zhang
Haibo Chen
author_sort Evans Asenso
collection DOAJ
description Based on the hypothesis that soil biochemical and maize yield components should be affected by different tillage methods, a field experiment was conducted to study the effects of subsoiling (SS), two passes of rotary tillage (2RT), two passes of rotary tillage + subsoiling (2RTSS), and zero tillage (ZT) on distribution of organic C, available NPK and soil enzyme, and its effects on maize yield in latosolic red soil of southern China in 2016 and 2017. ZT treatment had significantly higher organic C and available NPK than the other treatments, whereas the SS treatment had higher concentration of soil urease, catalase, and acid phosphatase. Also, maximum grain yield, dry matter, harvest index, and 1000-grain weight were recorded under SS treatment. Overall, although ZT facilitated more organic C and available NPK, soil with ZT had lower soil enzyme and maize yield components compared to SS treatment, and therefore SS treatment could be exploited as a strategy for soil health and productivity resulting in a sustainable agricultural system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-7667
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Applied and Environmental Soil Science
spelling doaj-art-12287622a7dd4e8b94a2907d0b66b2a82025-08-20T03:54:20ZengWileyApplied and Environmental Soil Science1687-76671687-76752018-01-01201810.1155/2018/84267368426736Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern ChinaEvans Asenso0Jiuhao Li1Lian Hu2Fuseini Issaka3Kai Tian4Lina Zhang5Luyong Zhang6Haibo Chen7College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Natural Resource and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong 510642, ChinaBased on the hypothesis that soil biochemical and maize yield components should be affected by different tillage methods, a field experiment was conducted to study the effects of subsoiling (SS), two passes of rotary tillage (2RT), two passes of rotary tillage + subsoiling (2RTSS), and zero tillage (ZT) on distribution of organic C, available NPK and soil enzyme, and its effects on maize yield in latosolic red soil of southern China in 2016 and 2017. ZT treatment had significantly higher organic C and available NPK than the other treatments, whereas the SS treatment had higher concentration of soil urease, catalase, and acid phosphatase. Also, maximum grain yield, dry matter, harvest index, and 1000-grain weight were recorded under SS treatment. Overall, although ZT facilitated more organic C and available NPK, soil with ZT had lower soil enzyme and maize yield components compared to SS treatment, and therefore SS treatment could be exploited as a strategy for soil health and productivity resulting in a sustainable agricultural system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8426736
spellingShingle Evans Asenso
Jiuhao Li
Lian Hu
Fuseini Issaka
Kai Tian
Lina Zhang
Luyong Zhang
Haibo Chen
Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern China
Applied and Environmental Soil Science
title Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern China
title_full Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern China
title_fullStr Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern China
title_full_unstemmed Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern China
title_short Tillage Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties and Maize Grown in Latosolic Red Soil of Southern China
title_sort tillage effects on soil biochemical properties and maize grown in latosolic red soil of southern china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8426736
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