Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary Glands

The salivary gland ultrastructure of the adult male blow fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), was investigated at the ultrastructural level using light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The salivary glands are paired...

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Main Authors: Worachote Boonsriwong, Kabkaew L. Sukontason, Tarinee Chaiwong, Urai Chaisri, Roy C. Vogtsberger, Kom Sukontason
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Parasitology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/382917
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author Worachote Boonsriwong
Kabkaew L. Sukontason
Tarinee Chaiwong
Urai Chaisri
Roy C. Vogtsberger
Kom Sukontason
author_facet Worachote Boonsriwong
Kabkaew L. Sukontason
Tarinee Chaiwong
Urai Chaisri
Roy C. Vogtsberger
Kom Sukontason
author_sort Worachote Boonsriwong
collection DOAJ
description The salivary gland ultrastructure of the adult male blow fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), was investigated at the ultrastructural level using light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The salivary glands are paired structures composed of a single median deferent duct bifurcated into two long, narrow efferent ducts connected to the coiled tubular glands. The SEM image of the gland surface revealed that the basal lamina is relatively smooth in general, but the whole surface appeared as a trace of rough swollen insertion by intense tracheal ramification. Ultrastructurally, the salivary gland is enclosed within the basal lamina, and interdigitation cytoplasmic extensions were apparent between the adjacent gland cells. The basement membrane appeared infoldings that is similar to the complex of the labyrinth channel. The cytoplasm characteristic of the gland revealed high activity, based on the abundance of noticeable secretory granules, either singly or in an aggregated reservoir. In addition, mitochondria were found to intersperse among rich parallel of arrays rough endoplasmic reticulum. Thick cuticle, which was well-delineated and electron dense, apically lined the gland compartments, with discontinuity of the double-layer cuticle revealing a trace of secretion discharged into the lumen. Gross anatomy of the adult salivary gland was markedly different from that of the third instar of the same species, and structural dissimilarity is discussed briefly.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0023
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publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-121346381dab49e19757b97239188c512025-02-03T05:58:59ZengWileyJournal of Parasitology Research2090-00232090-00312012-01-01201210.1155/2012/382917382917Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary GlandsWorachote Boonsriwong0Kabkaew L. Sukontason1Tarinee Chaiwong2Urai Chaisri3Roy C. Vogtsberger4Kom Sukontason5Faculty of Allied Health Science, Burapha University, Chonburi 20131, ThailandDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani 34190, ThailandDepartment of Tropical Pathology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Midwestern State University, Wichita Falls, TX 76308, USADepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandThe salivary gland ultrastructure of the adult male blow fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), was investigated at the ultrastructural level using light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The salivary glands are paired structures composed of a single median deferent duct bifurcated into two long, narrow efferent ducts connected to the coiled tubular glands. The SEM image of the gland surface revealed that the basal lamina is relatively smooth in general, but the whole surface appeared as a trace of rough swollen insertion by intense tracheal ramification. Ultrastructurally, the salivary gland is enclosed within the basal lamina, and interdigitation cytoplasmic extensions were apparent between the adjacent gland cells. The basement membrane appeared infoldings that is similar to the complex of the labyrinth channel. The cytoplasm characteristic of the gland revealed high activity, based on the abundance of noticeable secretory granules, either singly or in an aggregated reservoir. In addition, mitochondria were found to intersperse among rich parallel of arrays rough endoplasmic reticulum. Thick cuticle, which was well-delineated and electron dense, apically lined the gland compartments, with discontinuity of the double-layer cuticle revealing a trace of secretion discharged into the lumen. Gross anatomy of the adult salivary gland was markedly different from that of the third instar of the same species, and structural dissimilarity is discussed briefly.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/382917
spellingShingle Worachote Boonsriwong
Kabkaew L. Sukontason
Tarinee Chaiwong
Urai Chaisri
Roy C. Vogtsberger
Kom Sukontason
Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary Glands
Journal of Parasitology Research
title Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary Glands
title_full Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary Glands
title_fullStr Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary Glands
title_full_unstemmed Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary Glands
title_short Alimentary Canal of the Adult Blow Fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)—Part I: Ultrastructure of Salivary Glands
title_sort alimentary canal of the adult blow fly chrysomya megacephala f diptera calliphoridae part i ultrastructure of salivary glands
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/382917
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